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Cloning of a Gene Encoding Protease from Bacillus halodurans CM1 into Escherichia coli DH5α and Expression Analyses of the Gene Product Helianti, Is; Furgeva, Natasha; Mulyawati, Lina; Ferniah, Rejeki Siti; Kusumaningrum, Hermin Pancasakti
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 22, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Bacillus halodurans strain CM1 is an Indonesia alkalothermophilic bacterium isolated from Cimanggu Hot Spring, Bandung, West Java. This bacterial strain produces high levels of thermoalkalophilic xylanase. It has also been predicted to produce other potential industrial enzymes, including protease. For production and application of protease in the future, the protease gene from B. halodurans CM1 was cloned into Escherichia coli. The protease gene was isolated from B. halodurans CM1 by the PCR approach using primers designed based on the GenBank. The PCR product was then ligated into pGEM-T Easy vector, transformed into E. coli DH5α, verified, and analyzed based on DNA sequencing data using the BLAST search tool. A 1086-bp protease gene was obtained that exhibited a very high sequence similarity (99%) with that of alkaline protease gene from B. halodurans C-125. When the culture of this positive recombinant E. coli DH5α containing the protease gene was spotted onto calcium caseinate agar, a clear zone appeared after incubation at 50 °C. This result demonstrated that the protease gene was expressed in this recombinant E. coli DH5α.
Characterization and Pathogenicity of Fusarium oxysporum as the Causal Agent of Fusarium Wilt in Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) REJEKI SITI FERNIAH; BUDI SETIADI DARYONO; RINA SRI KASIAMDARI; ACHMADI PRIYATMOJO
Microbiology Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Indonesian Society for microbiology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.32 KB) | DOI: 10.5454/mi.8.3.5

Abstract

Fusarium wilt is a serious disease attacking chili plants in Central Java which cause lost of chili productivity. Fusarium wilt is caused by pathogenic fungi Fusarium oxysporum, which is host specific. The objectives of this research were to characterize the pathogenic F. oxysporum as the causal agent of fusarium wilt in chili plants and to observe the virulence of the pathogen. Fungal pathogen was isolated from Tawangmangu as an endemic area of fusarium wilt in Central Java. The fungi was characterized morphologically and identified molecularly by its internal transcribed spacer regions (ITS regions). Pathogenicity test was done to observe the virulence of the pathogen. One pathogenic strain was isolated from Tawangmangu, Karanganyar and was identified  morphologically and molecularly as F. oxysporum.  
Phylogenetic of Ornamented Chilli Based on the Fruit Morphology and Molecular Marker using OPA-12 Primer Rejeki Siti Ferniah; Endang Kusdiyantini; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Agric Vol. 30 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2018.v30.i1.p57-62

Abstract

There are many varieties of ornamental chilli that may different from their ancestor and cause genetic variability. This research aims to determine the relationship of ornamental chillies in Indonesia based on their fruit morphology and RAPD-PCR. Morphological was analysed by description method, while molecular was analysed by RAPD-PCR using OPA 12 primer. Result showed that Katty, Naga Morich, Big Black Mama, and Yellow Primo were Capsicum chinense based on their morphology and RAPD-PCR using OPA-12 primer.
PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF TANAMAN CABAI PELANGI (Capsicum annuum L.) PADA PERLAKUAN PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria), KOMBINASI PGPR-PUPUK NPK, DAN PGPR-KOMPOS Jennefer Constantia; Rejeki Siti Ferniah
Agric Vol. 32 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2020.v32.i2.p95-104

Abstract

Cabai Pelangi Bolivian Rainbow merupakan salah satu varietas cabai hias yang memiliki keunikan berupa warna buahnya yang berwarna-warni. Pertumbuhan vegetatif cabai hias ini memerlukan beberapa tambahan nutrisi dan peranan mikroorganisme untuk memperoleh pertumbuhan yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan optimal cabai pelangi menggunakan pemberian pupuk hayati PGPR, kombinasi dari pupuk hayati PGPR dan pupuk sintetik NPK, serta kombinasi pupuk hayati PGPR dan pupuk organik kompos. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktor tunggal dengan 4 perlakuan. Keempat perlakuan tersebut adalah tanah hitam sebagai kontrol (P0), tanah hitam ditambah pemberian PGPR(P1), tanah hitam ditambah pupuk kompos + PGPR(P2), dan tanah hitam ditambah NPK + PGPR (P3). Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji BNT pada tahap uji á = 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan kombinasi PGPR dan kompos atau PGPR dan NPK memberikan pertumbuhan vegetatif optimal dibandingkan perlakuan tunggal PGPR.
Phylogenetic of Ornamented Chilli Based on the Fruit Morphology and Molecular Marker using OPA-12 Primer Rejeki Siti Ferniah; Endang Kusdiyantini; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Agric Vol. 30 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2018.v30.i1.p57-62

Abstract

There are many varieties of ornamental chilli that may different from their ancestor and cause genetic variability. This research aims to determine the relationship of ornamental chillies in Indonesia based on their fruit morphology and RAPD-PCR. Morphological was analysed by description method, while molecular was analysed by RAPD-PCR using OPA 12 primer. Result showed that Katty, Naga Morich, Big Black Mama, and Yellow Primo were Capsicum chinense based on their morphology and RAPD-PCR using OPA-12 primer.
PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF TANAMAN CABAI PELANGI (Capsicum annuum L.) PADA PERLAKUAN PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria), KOMBINASI PGPR-PUPUK NPK, DAN PGPR-KOMPOS Jennefer Constantia; Rejeki Siti Ferniah
Agric Vol. 32 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2020.v32.i2.p95-104

Abstract

Cabai Pelangi Bolivian Rainbow merupakan salah satu varietas cabai hias yang memiliki keunikan berupa warna buahnya yang berwarna-warni. Pertumbuhan vegetatif cabai hias ini memerlukan beberapa tambahan nutrisi dan peranan mikroorganisme untuk memperoleh pertumbuhan yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan optimal cabai pelangi menggunakan pemberian pupuk hayati PGPR, kombinasi dari pupuk hayati PGPR dan pupuk sintetik NPK, serta kombinasi pupuk hayati PGPR dan pupuk organik kompos. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktor tunggal dengan 4 perlakuan. Keempat perlakuan tersebut adalah tanah hitam sebagai kontrol (P0), tanah hitam ditambah pemberian PGPR(P1), tanah hitam ditambah pupuk kompos + PGPR(P2), dan tanah hitam ditambah NPK + PGPR (P3). Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji BNT pada tahap uji á = 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan kombinasi PGPR dan kompos atau PGPR dan NPK memberikan pertumbuhan vegetatif optimal dibandingkan perlakuan tunggal PGPR.