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Integration of Function Analysis and Trimming Method: A Systematic Approach for Improving a Spinal Board Design Hilma Zadry; Lusi Susanti; Gamma Uswansyaf
Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijaset.v2i03.55

Abstract

Function analysis primarily distinguishes components in a system and explains the function interactions amongst the components' pairs. It assists designers in revealing the main problematic areas (components) and contradictions. The trimming method assists in generating a simple design; thus, it can reduce costs and the number of faults. This study integrated the function analysis and trimming method as a systematic approach to product concept design based on the problem-oriented concept. A spinal board is an evacuation device for patients with an injured spinal cord. A case study of improving a spinal board design is conducted to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed approach. The study resulted in an alternate design of spinal board with some inventions which deliver improved performance in decreasing injury, increasing comfort and safety, and satisfying the users' requirements.
Budaya organisasi di Balai Diklat Industri Padang Nurhaida Nasution Nasution; Ermita Ermita; Nurhizrah Gistituati; Lusi Susanti
Journal of Educational Administration and Leadership Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Vol 3 Issue 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jeal.v3i1.111

Abstract

Abstract This research aims to obtain information about organizational culture at the Padang Industrial Training Center in terms of values ​​in terms of: trust, cooperation, responsibility, familiarity and openness. This research is descriptive research. The population of this study were all employees at the Padang Industrial Training Center, totaling 39 employees (population research). The instrument used was a Likert scale model questionnaire that had been tested to see its validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using the mean (average) formula. The result of this research is the organizational culture at the Padang Industrial Training Center, seen from the value of (1) trust gets an average score of 4.02 (2) cooperation. Gets an average score of 4.01 (3) responsibility gets. score. average 3.92 (4) familiarity got. average score 3.76 (5) openness got an average score of 3.9. So the Organizational Culture at the Padang Industrial Training Center is in the good category with an average score of 3.92
Model Efisiensi Biaya Tagihan PJU (Penerangan Jalan Umum) Non Meteran Dengan Menggunakan Metode Benefit Cost Ratio Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Solok Candra Putra Gusriadi; Lusi Susanti; Feri Afrinaldi
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1441.955 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i5.7046

Abstract

meteran. Terdapat masalah dalam perhitungan PJU non meteran yaitu biaya tagihan listrik yang dibayarkan tidak sesuai dengan penggunaan energi listrik, perhitungan tarif tagihan listrik PJU non meteran mengacu pada SK Direksi PT. PLN No. 025.E/012/DIR/2002 dan SK Dir Nomor 022.E/012/DIR/2003. Tingginya tagihan listrik PJU non meteran berdampak pada tagihan bulanan PJU, Maka dari itu, upaya efisiensi dalam penggunaan energi pada penerangan jalan umum diharapkan dapat menghemat anggaran Pemerintah Daerah dan membantu pemerintah dalam pengelolaan energi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis upaya efisiensi penggunaan PJU non meteran dengan metode analisa/perhitungan/rumusan/studi kasus benefit cost ratio (BCR) untuk menemukan model efisiensi yang tepat di Kabupaten Solok. Studi dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data berupa kondisi PJU yang terpasang di seluruh wilayah Kabupaten Solok. Berdasarkan hasil survey inventarisasi PJU antara PT. PLN dan Pemda Kabupaten Solok yang dilaksanakan pada Bulan Februari 2021 didapatkan jumlah titik PJU non meteran sebanyak 5.030 titik dimana 3.123 titik atau 62% PJU non meteran menggunakan lampu tipe pelepas gas yang tidak hemat energi. Dengan kondisi penggunaan lampu tidak hemat energi lebih mendominasi pada PJU non meteran di Kabupaten Solok, terlihat sebuah peluang efisiensi biaya tagihan dengan penggantian seluruh lampu pelepas gas menjadi lampu hemat energi, yaitu LED 50W. Jumlah tagihan bulanan PJU di Kabupaten solok yaitu Rp 519.440.115 yang terdiri dari PJU non meteran sejumlah Rp 438.070.396 dan tagihan PJU meteran sebesar Rp 81.396.719
Usulan Perbaikan untuk Meminimasi Reject pada Unit Produksi Keripik Sanjai Rina Kota Payakumbuh Dina Rahmayanti; M. Ihsan Ashshiddiqi; Hilma Raimona Zadry; Yumi Meuthia; Lusi Susanti
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Teknologi (Accepted)
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35134/jitekin.v13i1.88

Abstract

Sanjai Rina is one of the small and medium industries (SMEs) that produces and sells sanjai chips. This study aims to identify aspects that cause rejected production in Sanjai Rina. This study uses the Statistical Process Control (SPC) method with the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) approach. The stages of the research started with problem identification, brainstorming, FMEA calculations, and recommendations for improvement. Identifying problems using the required to-quality method and IPO diagrams followed by brainstorming to identify the existing problems using fishbone diagrams in more detail. FMEA calculations design a questionnaire for RPN FMEA calculations by considering severity, occurrence, and detection weighting. The resulting rejected products are broken sanjai, burnt sanjai, and non-crispy sanjai chips. The research results found that the highest cause for each cause of rejection was the same, namely the potential due to low worker skill failure with an RPN FMEA value of 409.6. Several solutions can be proposed from this research, while the priority solutions are making work SOPs and making work instructions for the frying section.
Budaya Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, dan Shitsuke di Industri Kecil Menengah Kerupuk Azizah Dina Rahmayanti; Feri Afrinaldi; Reinny Patrisina; Yumi Meuthia; Hilma Raimona Zadry; Lusi Susanti; Prima Fithri; Desto Jumeno; Luthfi Fakhri Ramadhan
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.2.192-200.2023

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out by designing a cabinet for finished products and handing over the cabinet to a small and medium industry producing various types of crackers, namely IKM Kerupuk Azizah. IKM Kerupuk Azizah used open shelves to store packaged finished products. This practice was unhygienic and risky. Animals like rats and insects ate and damaged the materials and products. In addition, the warehouse needed to look more tidy. Moreover, from an aesthetic point of view, it was unattractive. A storage cabinet was designed to solve this problem. In designing the cabinet, available space, the number of piles of finished products, and the dimensions of the packaged finished products were considered. The results showed that, with a storage cabinet for finished products, IKM Kerupuk Azizah improved products’ quality and hygiene so that consumers would have more confidence in purchasing the products. In addition, IKM Kerupuk Azizah also applied the Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke (5S) principles in their work environment to create a clean, healthy, and comfortable workplace.