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The Quality Life of Matriarch and Program of Poverty Reduction in Jember Regency Ade Ananta Pratiwi; Al Munawir; Dewi Rokhmah
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 3, No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha30103

Abstract

Introduction: Poverty was regarded as a common problem existed in many countries, either in developed countries or developing countries, even, the poverty was still a priority problem in SDGs era. In 2018 East Java was positioned on the first rank of highest level of poverty in Java, particularly Jember Regency was ranked in the second. The government of East Java has observed this poverty phenomenon on female society, which was then called as poverty feminization. Therefore, the government of East Java established a program of poverty alleviation on women, it was known as a feminization program of poverty reduction. This program aimed to provide job or job, so the matriarch would have access to several sectors, as economic, education, or health. The easy access given to the matriarch was expected to realize more quality of life. Methods: This research was categorized into quantitative research and exerted cross sectional approach. The total population in this research was taken from all women who got help from the feminization program of poverty reduction in Jember, specifically the total were about 1227 respondents. The method of sampling was purposive sampling by employing representative of data sampling in each sub-regency. The total sample in this research were 302 respondents. Further, the data was collected through instrument of WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, while the data was analyzed through Spearman correlation method. Results: According to the result of data analysis on factor of job to the life quality, it was obtained p-value of 0.000, which referred the correlation between job and life quality of matriarch. Moreover, the data analysis on factor of income to the life quality, it was obtained p-value of 0.000, which referred the relation between income and life quality of matriarch. Conclusion: There was a relation between job as well as income and the life quality of matriarch. Keywords: matriarch; feminization of poverty; job; income; life quality
Efek Pemberian Membran Bakiko (Bayam- Kitosan- Kolagen) terhadap Jumlah Fibroblas pada Luka Bakar Derajat II SHOFI IQDA ISLAMI; AL MUNAWIR; IDA SRISURANI WIJI ASTUTI
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Data WHO tahun 2016 menyebutkan, setiap tahunnya, sekitar 265.000 kematian terjadi akibat luka bakar dan sebanyak 38% pasien luka bakar mengalami jaringan parut patologis akibat penyembuhan luka yang lama. Glutamin, vitamin C, dan linoleic acid pada bayam berperan dalam penyembuhan luka dengan meningkatkan pembentukan jaringan granulasi termasuk meningkatkan proliferasi sel fibroblas. Dressing kitosan-kolagen juga dapat meningkatkan pembentukan jaringan granulasi. Peningkatan proliferasi fibroblas akan meningkatkan sintesis matrix extra cellular sehingga penyembuhan luka lebih cepat terjadi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan efek penggabungan Bayam-Kitosan-Kolagen (Bakiko) dalam bentuk membran terhadap jumlah fibroblas pada proses penyembuhan luka bakar derajat II. Jenis penelitian ini adalah true experimental laboratories dengan rancangan post test only control group. Sampel penelitian adalah 27 ekor tikus putih Rattus Novergicus yang dibagi menjadi 9 kelompok yaitu 3 kelompok kontrol negatif (tanpa terapi), 3 kelompok kontrol positif (Bioplacenton), dan 3 kelompok perlakuan (membran Bakiko). Induksi luka bakar derajat II dilakukan dengan secara kontak dengan menggunakan pelat logam panas. Bioplacenton dioleskan setiap hari pada luka sementara membran Bakiko ditempelkan pada luka dan diganti setiap 3 hari sekali. Pengambilan jaringan dilakukan setelah terminasi hewan coba pada hari ke-3, ke-7, dan ke-21 pasca induksi luka bakar. Jaringan tersebut dibuat preparat histopatologi dengan pewarnaan hematoksilin eosin (HE) kemudian dihitung jumlah sel fibroblas menggunakan software imageJ. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan One Way Anova untuk data yang homogen sedangkan data yang tidak homogen akan dianalisis menggunakan Kruskal Wallis. Hasil analisis uji One Way Anova dan Kruskal Wallis menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan pada hari ke-3 (p= 0,000) dan ke-7 (p=0,004). Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat efek pemberian membran Bakiko (bayam- kitosan- kolagen) terhadap jumlah fibroblas pada luka bakar derajat II dengan meningkatkan jumlah sel fibroblas di hari ke-3 dan ke-7 pada fase proliferasi proses penyembuhan luka bakar.
Uji Filtrasi Heat and Moisture Exchangers (HME) dalam Menyaring Gas Formaldehida Jumanto Jumanto; Supangat Supangat; Al Munawir
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v4i2.4040

Abstract

This study aims to examine the use of Heat and Moisture Exchangers (HME) filters in filtering volatile organic compounds (formaldehyde) produced from surgical fumes, a side effect of using hazardous electrical-based surgical instruments. The method used is the descriptive method with a total sample of 15, divided into three groups, namely HME1, HME2 and HME3. The results showed that the HME1 filter obtained the highest formaldehyde value of 15.95 ppm and the lowest of 10 ppm with a mean value of 12.99 ppm; HME2 filter with the highest formaldehyde value of 13.98 ppm, the lowest 7.98 ppm and the mean value of 9.58 ppm; the HME3 filter showed the highest formaldehyde value of 11.98 ppm and the lowest of 4.99 ppm with a mean number of 4.99 ppm. In conclusion, there is a difference in the average amount of smoke after being given the action of the filter modification method (HME1, HME2 and HME3). The modified filter can be used to capture/filter surgical fumes. Keywords: Surgical Fumes, Electrosurgical Unit, HME Filter, Formaldehyde, Breast Cancer
The DESIGN OF AN ANDROID-BASED LUNG DISEASE SCREENING EXPERT SYSTEM AND PATIENT EARLY WARNING USING THE FORWARD CHAINING METHOD AT WALUYO JATI, KRAKSAAN HOSPITAL Pandan wangi Pandan; Al Munawir Al Munawir; Saiful Bukhori Saiful Bukhori
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i2.3487

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This aims of study were design and create an android-based lung disease screening expert system and patient early warning using the forward chaining method at Waluyo Jati Kraksaan Hospital. This study used a mixed methods approach, namely descriptive qualitative and quantitative descriptive. In this descriptive qualitative research design used case study and the quantitative descriptive research design uses a survey. This research used the forward chaining method and model development using the Waterfall model. Based on the accuracy test table, it can be concluded that the Android-based lung disease diagnosis expert system uses the Forward chaining method. The ISO/IEC 9126 standard test uses two aspects, namely the usability aspect of 83.45% and the Functionality aspect of 85.1%. The certainly factor for the confidence value can be identified quite well. This is evidenced by the results of testing the system accuracy of 96.43%. An Android-based lung diagnostic expert system was built to provide identification conclusions in accordance with the thoughts of an expert, namely a lung specialist.
DAMPAK PROGRAM CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE (COE) BINA KELUARGA LANSIA (BKL) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA Desy Tariustanti; Zarah Puspita; Al Munawir
Jurnal Surya Muda Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Surya Muda
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Muhammadiyah Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38102/jsm.v5i1.113

Abstract

Indonesia has doubled the number of elderly people, by 9.92 percent by 2020, or about 26 million people. At this age, older people tend to decline in their physical, psychological, environmental and social functions. The decline in these functions will have an impact on the quality of life of the elderly. Elderly Family Development (BKL) is one of BKKBN's programs that aims to improve knowledge, attitudes and skills that can improve the quality of life of older people. BKL is a place where older people can lead active, productive, healthy and independent lives through the activities of the BKL Group. This study is a methodological study combined with quantitative and qualitative descriptive approaches carried out in the BKL group, at Mimbaan Village, Situbondo Regency. The study was conducted from February to March 2021. Informants included in this study included key informants, additional informants, and key informants. The main informants are the elderly of the CFSC, the providers of additional information are the village midwives or nurses, the agricultural extension agents of the CFSC and the staff of the CFBs. The main informant was the head of the National Population and Family Disasters Authority Situbondo Regency. The results show that the Elderly Family Development Program has a positive impact on the lives of the elderly and can improve the quality of life of the elderly. The results of interviews with all informants indicate that the activities carried out in the NCD program affect the physical, psychological, social and environmental aspects, thus they have an impact on quality improvement. the life of the elderly. Physical, psychological, social and environmental conditions are factors affecting the quality of life of older people. The existence of the BKL CoE program has a positive impact on the elderly and contributes to improving the quality of life of the elderly.
The Influence of Parenting Patterns on Stunting Incidences in Toddlers (Study in the Work Area of Sumberjambe Health Center, Kasiyan Health Center and Sumberbaru Health Center Jember Regency) Ayik Nikmatul Laili; Al Munawir; Farida Wahyu Ningtyias
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal for Quality in Public Health
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v5i1.239

Abstract

Stunting is a form of long-term reflection of the quality and quantity of food consumed is inadequate and often suffers from infectious diseases in childhood. The problem of stunting is a nutritional problem that needs attention because it can affect the quality of human resources. Stunting problems, especially those that occur in toddlers, are considered serious because stunting conditions in toddlers can cause delays in motor development and decrease intelligence levels. The type of research used in this study is an analytical observational study with a case control research design. The results of data analysis showed that there was an effect of parenting on the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The amount of risk is 5, 1 which means that families who apply good parenting to toddlers will reduce the risk of stunting. This study is in line with research conducted by Rahmayana, et al (2014) which states that there is a significant relationship between parenting patterns and the incidence of stunting. Parenting patterns of parents to children in this case is the practice of giving food is an important foundation in growth. The role of parents, especially mothers when breastfeeding their children, when giving food, how to give food to children and controlling the portion size and nutritional content in children's food will improve nutritional status so that it will reduce the incidence of stunting in children. The solution to this problem is to screen children under five to detect stunting.
Ekstrak Metanol Biji Asam Jawa (Tamarindus Indica) Memperbaiki Kerusakan Histopatologi Ginjal Tikus yang Diinduksi Aluminium Anang Dwi Atmoko; Al Munawir; Ika Rahmawati Sutejo
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 9, No 2 (2020): SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v9i2.849

Abstract

Aluminum is the most widely used metal in everyday and the exposure of aluminum can be accumulate in kidney tubular cells, which cause tubular cell degeneration through oxidative stress because of nephrotoxicity. Tamarindus indica seeds contain high polyphenolic compounds and high antioxidant potential. This study aimed to investigate whether the methanolic extract of Tamarindus indica seeds repair histopathological damage of aluminum-induced kidney rat assessed by the parameters of tubular cell degeneration and necrosis. This experimental study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember for 10 weeks using 30 male Wistar rats. Rats were divided into 5 groups; 1) K: control group was given a mixture of aquabides-saline (NaCl 0.9%), 2) K (-): negative control group was given aluminum solution (AlCl3), 3) P1: first treatment group was given aluminum solution (AlCl3) and extract (25 mg/kg b.w., po),  4) P2: second treatment group was given aluminum solution (AlCl3) and extract (50 mg/kg b.w., po), 5) P3: third treatment group was given aluminum solution (AlCl3) and extract (100 mg/kg b.w., po). Aluminum solution is given in a dose of 300 mg/kg b.w. po. After being terminated, the rat’s kidney histology were examined to a scoring damage process. Based on cell degeneration parameter, all groups get 5 in score of damage. Meanwhile based on cell necrosis parameter, all group get different score of damage. Based on the cell necrosis parameter, the methanolic extract of Tamarindus indica seeds repair histopathological damage of rat kidney induced by aluminum chloride
Co-Authors Ade Ananta Pratiwi Adelia Handoko Adinningtyas Intansari Agung Sudrajat Agung_Sudrajat Agung Aini Hidayati Ali Santoso Alimas Jonsa Anang Dwi Atmoko Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Anhar Fazri Asti Nuris ASTUTI, IDA SRI SURANI WIJI Ayik Nikmatul Laili Ayik Nikmatul laili Azka Darajat Bagus Indra Kusuma Dear F Sielma Desy Tariustanti Desy Tariustanti Dewi Rokhmah Edy Kurniawan Elfian Zulkarnain Elfian Zulkarnain, Elfian Erfan Efendi Erma Sulistyaningsih Fadhly, Zuhrizal Farida Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu Farida Wahyuningtiyas Farizal, Teuku Fazlina, Rita Ghiza J.K. Barqly Hadi Prayitno Hazmi Dwinanda Nurqistan Herdi Susanto Herri Darsan Hilda Khairinnisa I Gusti Ngurah Agung Darma Putra Ida Srisurani Wiji Astuti Ika Rahmawati Sutejo Ikmala, Riskita Isa Marufi ISLAMI, SHOFI IQDA Jumanto Jumanto Kiky Martha Ariesaka kustin uds Laili, Ayik Nikmatul Laksmi Indreswari Luluk Faridatul Mukaromah Mudzakkir Taufiqurrahman Murhaban Murhaban Murtadho Ridwan Nadia Putri Yurianto Nafolion Nur Rahmat Nafolion Nur Rahmat, Nafolion Nur Nanda Prima Natasya Febrilia Yulianti Novan K. Adji Pandan wangi Pandan Putri Erlinda Kusumaningarum Putri Kemala Sari Retno Widyastuti Riskita Ikmala Rizka N Wardani Roat Yeti Mustafida Rosita Dewi Sabrina M Pratama Saiful Bukhori Saiful Bukhori Saiful Bukhori Salman Al Farisi Sarwendah Siswi Winasis Sayyidah Auliany Aminy septa surya wahyudi, septa surya SHOFI IQDA ISLAMI Silvi Ahmada Chasya Sri Wahyu Handayani, Sri Wahyu Sugiyanta Sugiyanta Supangat Supangat Supangat Supangat Supangat Syari, Zammiq Ummah, Wiqodatul Vita Alfiatul Hasanah Wahyu Dian Puspita Wiqodatul Ummah Zahrah Febianti Zarah Puspita Zarah Puspitaningtyas