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All Journal Jurnal Penyuluhan Sosiohumaniora MIMBAR (Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan) Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Journal of S&T Policy and R&D Management Media Trend: Berkala Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA AGROINFO GALUH STI Policy and Management Journal MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Comsep : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat AGRITEKH (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Teknologi Pangan) JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL

Mahra Arari Heryanto

Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Author-ID : 3368415

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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DINAMIKA SOSIAL KAJI TINDAK PEMBANGUNAN SISTEM PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN, TERINTEGRASI DAN MANIDIRI ENERGI (STUDI KASUS DI DESA PAMALAYAN, KECAMATAN BAYONGBONG, KABUPATEN GARUT) Adi Nugraha; Demi Soetraprawata; Mahra Arari Heryanto
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v2i2.15617

ABSTRAK Pertanian berkelanjutan dalam tiga dekade terakhir telah menjadi paradigma baru yang memengaruhi arah pembangunan pertanian. Walaupun demikian, praktik-praktik pertanian berkelanjutan memiliki karakter knowledge-intensive dan dinamis sehingga memiliki kecenderungan kegagalan penerapan yang cukup tinggi. Pola program penyuluhan dan diseminasi teknologi pertanian biasanya berdasarkan asumsi linear yang menempatkan petani hanya sebagai ‘pengguna pasif’ teknologi yang dihasilkan oleh para ahli ilmu pertanian. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada analisa interaksi-interaksi antar aktor di dalam program pengembangan pertanian berkelanjutan, terintegrasi dan mandiri energi di Desa Pamalayan, Garut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menekankan pada kedalaman informasi yang digali. Data primer didapatkan dari proses wawancara mendalam, FGD, dan observasi partisipatif. Bentuk dan perilaku organisasi serta kondisi sosial secara mikro ketika program dijalankan dianalisis dengan menggunakan Actor Oriented Approach. Berdasarkan hasil penelusuran lapangan, salah satu kunci penentu keberhasilan adalah perencanaan dan pelaksanaan program yang menitikberatkan pada aspek social, yang dalam prosesnya dilakukan secara informal. Hal ini masih jarang dilakukan oleh pelaku pembangunan di Indonesia. Konsep partisipatif dalam diseminasi suatu program pada pelaksanaannya seringkali hanya bersifat sementara, dan tidak dilaksanakan secara bertahap dan berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, metode disseminasi dengan pendekatan informal yang mengusung lokalitas dan tingginya tingkat partisipasi tineliti dapat dijadikan contoh untuk program-program pembangunan pertanian dan pedesaan. Kata kunci: dinamika sosial, kaji tindak, keberlanjutan, pertanian terintegrasi ABSTRACT Sustainable agriculture within the last decades has been a new paradigm in agriculture development. However, sustainable agriculture practices are still characterised by knowledge intensive in its dissemination, leading to countless failures. The common dissemination processes apply linear way of thinking in its assumptions, putting farmers as ‘object for development’. This study analyses the interaction among the actors involved in the sustainable, integrated and resilient farming system development in Pamalayan, Garut. The study employs descriptive qualitative approach, focusing on the depth of gained information. Primary data were collected through in-depth interview, FGD, and participant observation. The social condition and form of interaction among related actors were analysed by using Actor Oriented Approach. The results show that the early stage of the dissemination process is one of the key factor in successing the program. This stage was focused in the social aspect of the beneficiaries, which was done through informal approaches. This style of dissemination is seldom to be seen in Indonesia. Participatory concepts are often superficial, neglecting the social sustainability of the programs. Thus, this case shows that paying attention to social aspects and informal dissemination procces play important roles in rural/agricultural development programs. Keywords: social dynamics, action research, sustainability, integrated farming

Driving Factors and Rate of the Innovation Adoption of Sibata Carrots Winda Destiamayu; Mahra Arari Heryanto
MIMBAR (Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan) Volume 33, No. 2, Year 2017 [Accredited by Ristekdikti]
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Imported carrots which came to Indonesia have replaced local carrots in the market. Demand of imported carrot quality were fulfilled by Katata farmer group through institutional innovation such as seed application, plant space arrangement, and harvest pattern management. According to the farmers behavior who were difficult to adopt the innovation, it is necessary to identify the driving factors of innovation rate in carrot cultivation. The objective of this paper firstly identify how fast the innovation adoption rate of farmer; secondly, identify the driving factors of Sibata carrot cultivation rate. This paper is quantitative research design using Rank Spearman correlation. The result showed that there are 11 of 20 driving push the Sibata carrot cultivation rate, which are: economic benefit, quality benefit, innovation trialability, innovation observability, income, information source, input services quality, supervision, farmer-supervisor communication, price guarantee and market guarantee. Social, economic, and technological aspect are simultaneously have a signicant relationship in determine the adoption rate.

PERTANIAN KONVENSIONAL DAN PUPUK ORGANIK : IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM UNIT PENGOLAH PUPUK ORGANIK (UPPO) DI KELOMPOK TANI SILIH ASIH Asri Nurrizka Hendarliana; Mahra Arari Heryanto; Ronnie Susman Natawidjaja; Pandi Pardian
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v7i2.5490

The negative impact of the green revolution for the agriculture sector is soil damageand pest population. The government issued an organic farming program using the SRI and UPPO method. The Silih Asih Farmers Group implements manure pasan effprt to approach organic rice farming with the aim of increase soil looseness so the productivity can increase and be stable. However, UPPO activities have not developed since 2016 due to changes in the business concept applied. The aims of this research include : 1). Knowing the reason UPPO is not growing, 2). What factors caused UPPO not to develop. The method used in this study is a qualitative method using a system thinking and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach. The analytical tool usesd is vensim as well as a chart of changes and trends. The results of this study are: 1). UPPO of the Silih Asih farmer group did not develop because of a change in business so that the livestock population did not increase, 2). Factors that may hinder the development of a UPPO include a reduced or fixed population, limited operational cost, and low member participation.

DINAMIKA USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI KECIL DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 : STUDI KASUS KECAMATAN PURBARATU, KOTA TASIKMALAYA Nisrina Guzmarani; Mahra Arari Heryanto; Elly Rasmikayati; Trisna Insan Noor
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v7i2.5553

The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia has had an impact on the Small Rice Milling Unit (Small RMU). With the massive assistance given at the beginning of the pandemic to help the community and to reduce the spread of Covid-19, causing RMU complain about a decline in income of more than 50%. Systems thinking approach is used to describe the dynamics. To describe the relationship, a Causal Loop Diagram (CLD) is used. While To identify problems and see behavior, one of PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) techniques is used, using a trend chart. A model formulation stage, content analysis is used. The results showed that the decrease in income that RMU complained about loss of a large amount of revenue from rice production activities. However, if viewed from the side of overall income, RMU is actually experiencing an increase in income caused by makloon activities and drying floor rentals due to the harvest season in that time span. The existence of these two activities allows RMU to survive during the pandemic.

DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PENGELUARAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN PERKOTAAN: STUDI KASUS KELUARAHAN CIROYOM, KECAMATAN ANDIR, KOTA BANDUNG Elvira Aulia Hasanah; Mahra Arari Heryanto; Hepi Hapsari; Trisna Insan Noor
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v7i2.5492

The impact of the pandemic has reduced the amount of food consumption expenditure for poor families due to declining incomes and delays in government social protection. Poor families are threatened with food insecurity, because their access to food becomes limited when cash availability decreases. This study aims to analyze the causes and factors of poor families becoming more food insecure and to find out how poor families manage their food expenditure during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research design was carried out using a system thinking approach. The analysis of the system uses content analysis based on the system archetype. The validation stage of the system structure uses triangulation techniques based on data collection and the PRA approach through the trend change chart technique. The results show that food insecurity for poor families occurs due to the impact of the pandemic which causes access to food for poor families to be increasingly limited, which is characterized by decreased food consumption in terms of quantity and quality. The main factor that influences it is the level of income. The strategy to maintain their family's food consumption needs is to apply for a loan and switch to cheap food sources so that food quality does not decrease as much as the food consumption budget.

Model Peran Lembaga Riset dalam Sistem Inovasi Frugal sektor Pertanian : Pendekatan Analisis Berpikir Sistem Mahra Arari Heryanto; Dika Supyandi
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2012): Warta KIML (Journal of S&T Policy and R&D Management)
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

As a system, agriculture is a growth engine related to each other: on-farm, off-farm and supporting sub systems. Capital and innovation are main driver of the integrated agriculture (agribusiness system). Hitherto,innovations in agribusiness system (especially on-farm) are still based on farmersâ€™ conventional experiences, which become learning materials that are accumulated into farmersâ€™ knowledge. However, farmer experiences need a long time period and spends a great expense (learning cost), which results in uncompetitive agricultural products related to cost and quality. Agricultural research institutions are still not be able to produce significant innovations for farmers. By the presence of research institution, learning cost and time period can be more efficient, not burden farmers which will reduce farmers' income. Conception-adoption model of ST (science and technology) in agribusiness system is the main structure in frugal innovation system that one of its objectives is to produce competitive and qualified agricultural products. Research institution in the agricultural frugal innovation plays a strategic role as agricultural ST conception-adoption accelerator which is efficient and innovative. As a result, farmers can produce high quality products in low cost and high productivity and affect to the farmers income improvement. In practice, these efforts can be delivered by multiply interaction mechanism between farmers and researchers of research institutions in the development of ST agricultural innovation. The next step can be improved as an action research, which means that any research produced must be applied and each activity applied should be a research based.

Model Konsepsi-Adopsi Inovasi Beras Organik : Sosisl Ekonomi Petani (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat) Mahra Arari Heryanto; Yayat Sukayat; Dika Supyandi
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2014): Warta KIML (Journal of S&T Policy and R&D Management)
Publisher : Center for Science and Technology Development Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

The process of organic rice farming system conception initiated by inter-national market demand for organic rice which is drive businessman to create a partnership with farmer to fullfil the demand. In conception stage, it is running effectively substitue convetional farming with organic farming system. However, conception process which has been running will not continue to adoption stage if this process managed not properly. Social factor (farmer behaviour)is a determinant in farmer decision to adopt organic farming system because of interelations with the economic practically. Technology, environment, attitude and belief interaction in adoption stage more complex than canception stage. This model built qualitatively using system thinking method and social fabric matrix (SFM). Causal loop diagram used to analyze causality of elements interalistionship in conception and adoption stage, thus social fabric matrix used to mapping the element interelation involved in organic farming adoption which is consist of social institution, technology, environment, value and belief, and attitude. This research indicates that adoption stage is critical point that have to be passed in an innovation process. The point is innovation should be managed properly since the conception until adoption that involved social, economy and technology elements.

STUDI KOMPARASI PENDAPATAN PETANI LOKAL DENGAN PETANI MODERN PADI SAWAH DI DESA MEKARJAYA, KECAMATAN KIARAPEDES, KABUPATEN PURWAKARTA Berliana Yunita Sari; Mahra Arari Heryanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agroinfo Galuh Vol 4, No 3 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Sistem pertanian di Indonesia berawal dari sistem pertanian lokal yang masih menggunakan budaya dan adat istiadat pada tata cara usahataninya. Namun, seiring dengan berjalannya waktu sistem pertanian di Indonesia sudah mulai bergeser lebih modern dengan meninggalkan budaya dan adat istiadat, penggunaan bahan kimia seperti pupuk dan pestisida juga sudah dilakukan oleh petani untuk membantu meningkatkan produksi padi. Petani di desa Mekarjaya sudah beralih ke sistem pertanian modern, namun masih ada pula petani yang tidak meninggalkan adat dan budaya dalam tata cara usahatani mereka.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah pendapatan petani padi sawah sistem pertanian lokal dengan sistem pertanian modern di Desa Mekarjaya. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah inferensial kuantitatif. Sampel sebanyak 70 responden diambil dari populasi menggunakan simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik yaitu Independent sample t – test.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem pertanian lokal dan sistem pertanian modern tidak memiliki perbedaan dari usahataninya. Namun, perbedaan terletak pada tata cara dan adat istiadat yang masih dilakukan petani lokal seperti penggunaan sesajen. Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pendapatan per hektar petani lokal dengan petani modern.Kata Kunci: Pertanian lokal, pertanian modern, padi, , pendapatan

THE ANALYSIS OF THE EMPLOYEE’S JOB SATISFACTION AND PERFORMANCE IN PRIVATE AGRICULTURAL COMPANY Yassirly Amridha; Mahra Arari Heryanto; Bobby Rachmat Saefudin; Fitri Awaliyah
MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Vol 2, No 2 (2019): MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/mja.v2i2.789

This study aims to analyse the level of gardeners’ satisfaction and performance in PT Trisna Naga Asih which is located in Cijambe village, Subang district. This research was a quantitative research with survey methods. The samples are 62 gardeners of PT Trisna Naga Asih. The data analysis used was descriptive analysis by index analysis of Three Box Method. The result of this study indicates that the level of employee’s work and performance are classified as moderate. Job satisfaction is dominated by some supervision answer, the opportunities to progress and working conditions. While the employees’ performance is classified as high when answering cost effectiveness, moderate in the relationship between employees and low in quantity, but overall is classified as moderate. The suggestion that can be given are increasing wages, increasing work facilities, monitoring and improving coordination and openness between employees and the company

Optimalisasi Sistem Agribisnis Kopi Garut Ahmad Choibar Tridakusumah; Dika Supyandi; Mahra Arari Heryanto; Adi Nugraha; Dede Abdul Hasyir Hasyir
COMSEP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): COMSEP : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Akuntansi Indonesia

The coffee commodity planted by KTH LMDH Kramatjaya member farmers in Garut Regency has good quality, supported by representative coffee processing production facilities but has not been utilized optimally. Therefore it is necessary to carry out Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) regarding the optimization of the coffee agribusiness system. . The PKM method uses the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach and the applied Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) at the production and processing stages. PKM results show that the production has not yet reached the optimal level of productivity. The post-harvest treatment of coffee harvest processing has not applied the GAP principle. The PKM activity that has been implemented is online training as an effort to increase access and demand for coffee. In addition, activities are being carried out to design portable drying beds. The next PKM activity plan includes training and mentoring related to online marketing strategies and training on the use of portable drying beds.

Co-Authors Adi Nugraha Adi Nugraha Adi Nugraha Adi Nugraha Adi Nugraha Adi Nugraha Adi Nugraha Adi Nugraha Agriani Hermita Sadeli Ahmad Choibar Tridakusumah Anna Julia Anna Julia Anne Charina Asri Nurrizka Hendarliana Bayu Kharisma Berliana Yunita Sari Bobby Rachmat Saefudin Dede Abdul Hasyir Demi Soetraprawata Demi Soetraprawata Dika Supyandi Dika Supyandi Dika Supyandi Dika Supyandi Eddy Renaldi Elly Rasmikayati Elvira Aulia Hasanah Endah Djuwendah Erna Rachmawati Ernah Ernah Fitri Awaliyah Gherhana Novyany Hepi Hapsari Hesty Nurul Utami Ilham Fauzan Naufal Rahman Nisrina Guzmarani Nur Syamsiyah Nur Syamsiyah Pandi Pardian Pandi Pardian Pandi Pardian Pipit Pitriani Raden Maulidya Khairunnisa Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo Reza Melvina Aulia Reza Melvina Aulia Ronnie Susman Natawidjaja Sandhy Rizqy Fasyah Sara Ratna Qanti Shelsiya Nikela Sri Fatimah Sulistyodewi Nur Wiyono Sulistyodewi Nur Wiyono SUPYANDI, DIKA Trisna Insan Noor Winda Destiamayu Yassirly Amridha Yayat Sukayat Yayat Sukayat Yayat Sukayat

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