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All Journal Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Forum Agribisnis Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research JURNAL ILMU MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS Journal of Management Review Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Peternakan (Jurnal of Animal Science) JURNAL PERTANIAN Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Dinamika Pertanian
Dwi Rachmina
Departemen Agrbisnis, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness)

 1 
KINERJA USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI, STUDI KASUS PADA TIGA USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI DI CIANJUR, JAWA BARAT Putri, Tursina Andita; Kusnadi, Nunung; Rachmina, Dwi
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2013): JAI Vol 1 No 2 Desember 2013
Publisher : Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

It is assumed that government policy to protect farmer’s income by maintaining a high grain price that leads to a high production cost of  rice milling combine with a policy that keeping the rice at relatively low price to protect consumer, causes a low profit of rice milling business. To prove it, multiple case study was conducted to portray the performance of rice milling business by identifying and analyzing the cost and revenue structure of rice milling business. In this study, three types (maklon, non maklon, and combination of both) of rice milling business were selected. The biggest cost of rice milling business is the cost of purchasing grain, while the main revenue derived from rice. The rice milling business can still tolerate a 9.81 persent increase of the grain price. It is equal to the maximum price of grain Rp 4281,93 per kg GKP. While the decline in the price of rice that can still be tolerated is of 10.34 percent that’s referred to a minimum price of rice Rp 8120.00 per kg. The largest proportion of the rice milling business profit is not derived from rice as main product but from the by product such as rice bran, rice husk, broken rice, and groats. Type of businees, price of inputs and outputs, and by-product management would be the key variables that determine the business performance. These variables should be more studied in the future research.
KINERJA USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI, STUDI KASUS PADA TIGA USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI DI CIANJUR, JAWA BARAT Tursina Andita Putri; Nunung Kusnadi; Dwi Rachmina
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): Desember 2013 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2013.1.2.143-154

Abstract

It is assumed that government policy to protect farmer’s income by maintaining a high grain price that leads to a high production cost of  rice milling combine with a policy that keeping the rice at relatively low price to protect consumer, causes a low profit of rice milling business. To prove it, multiple case study was conducted to portray the performance of rice milling business by identifying and analyzing the cost and revenue structure of rice milling business. In this study, three types (maklon, non maklon, and combination of both) of rice milling business were selected. The biggest cost of rice milling business is the cost of purchasing grain, while the main revenue derived from rice. The rice milling business can still tolerate a 9.81 persent increase of the grain price. It is equal to the maximum price of grain Rp 4281,93 per kg GKP. While the decline in the price of rice that can still be tolerated is of 10.34 percent that’s referred to a minimum price of rice Rp 8120.00 per kg. The largest proportion of the rice milling business profit is not derived from rice as main product but from the by product such as rice bran, rice husk, broken rice, and groats. Type of businees, price of inputs and outputs, and by-product management would be the key variables that determine the business performance. These variables should be more studied in the future research.
Dampak Program Sekolah Lapang Pengelolaan Tanaman Terpadu terhadap Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Kedelai di Kabupaten Jember Indah Ibanah; Andriyono Kilat Adhi; Dwi Rachmina
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Desember 2014 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2014.2.2.141-158

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the impact of Sekolah Lapang Pengelolaan Tanaman Terpadu (SLPTT) on technical efficiency soybean participants and non-participants farmers. SLPTT is one of the government programs in an effort to enhancement production and productivity of soybean through the process of learning the application of technology to the management of the use of farm inputs and integrated climate. The method used was the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) with a model of the Cobb-Douglas production function. Location research in Jember Regency, East Java.The results show the factors that influence significantly to the enhancement in soybean production among others, land, seeds, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides liquid. Production factors most responsive to the enhancement in soybean production is the amount of seed used. The average level of technical efficiency of soybean farming both farmers SLPTT or non SLPTT in Jember Regency have technically efficient. However, farmers SLPTT has an average value of technical efficiency is higher than their non SLPTT, respectively worth 0.83 and 0.75. The sources that affect farmers' socio-economic enhancement of technical efficiency of soybean farming significantly among others, age, planting techniques, the use of VUB, mechanical control, and the number of counseling or SLPTT 2013.
BIAYA TRANSAKSI DAN ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN PETANI PADA SISTEM RESI GUDANG KOPI ARABIKA GAYO DI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH Keumala Fadhiela; Dwi Rachmina; Ratna Winandi
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Juni 2018 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2018.6.1.49-60

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the structure of transaction cost and analyze farmers profit on Arabica Gayo Coffee Warehouse Receipt System (WRS) in Central Aceh District. Transaction Costs Analysis (TCA) was used to analize transaction cost structure at selling delay activity and financing activity on WRS. While the ratio of transaction costs to farmers' profit was used to determine the level of effectiveness of WRS. The research was conducted at PT. Ketiara Warehouse, West Aceh district, Aceh. The selected samples were all 4o farmers of Arabica Gayo WRS in Central Aceh Regency. The highest transction cost was on delay selling activity (64,07%) than transaction cost on warehouse receipt financing activity (35,93%). Implementation of the warehouse receipt system in PT. Ketiara provided more benefits to the participants because average percentage ratio between the cost of the transaction with the benefit of <10 percent.  Transaction costs and effectiveness of WRS need more attention and focus on the improvement of these two things to maximize the implementation and sustainability of Gayo Arabica Coffee WRS in Central Aceh District.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PENGELOLAAN TANAMAN TERPADU (PTT) TERHADAP EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI PADI Mira Apriani; Dwi Rachmina; Amzul Rifin
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Desember 2018 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2018.6.2.121-132

Abstract

Domestic rice needs will continue to increase, it is estimated that national rice needs in 2035 will reach 36 million tons. Meanwhile, national rice production capacity is experiencing slow growth or tends to be stagnant. So that it needs an increase in productivity or technical efficiency through the Integrated Crop Management (ICM) model approach. This study aims to analyze the level of rice ICM technology implementationand the factors that influence the level of rice ICM technology implementation and its effect on the technical efficiency of rice farming in Bogor Regency. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method, a sample of 60 farmers in the District of Cariu, Pamijahan, and Leuwisadeng of Bogor Regency were analyzed using the scoring method, multiple linear regression models, and the stochastic frontier analyze method. The results showed the level of rice ICM technology implementation in Bogor Regency was classified as moderate (71,54 percent), while the technology component with the highest level of application was jajar legowo spacing of 2:1 (98,50 percent) and the lowest was the use of manure (27 percent). Factors that influence the level of rice ICM technology implementation at α level of 5 percent are non-farm income with an estimated value of 3,318, intensity of SLPTT and non SLPTT training with an estimated value of 2,236, and dummy farmer's employment status with an estimated value of 2,127. While the experience factor of farming with an estimated value of 0,110 and the duration of formal education of farmers with an estimated value of 0,403 has an effect on the level of α of 10 percent. The level of rice ICM technology implementation with an estimated value of -0,0855 and farmer access to obtain credit with an estimated value of -0,0348 has an effect on the technical efficiency of rice farming at α level of 1 percent, while the land ownership status with an estimated value is -0,2527 at α level of 10 percent. The average level of technical efficiency of rice farming in Bogor Regency is not optimal (67,4 percent), this is due to, among others, the application of technological components that are still relatively low or not as recommended by ICM. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase motivation and farmer participation in implementing ICM technology optimally and sustainably to help meet national rice needs.
Analisis Status Keberlanjutan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat Provinsi Jambi Ida Kurnia Saragih; Dwi Rachmina; Bayu Krisnamurthi
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Juni 2020 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2020.8.1.17-32

Abstract

Oil palm plantations are strategic commodities in the national economy and public welfare. Smallholder oil palm plantations as part of the palm oil commodity supply chain currently face business sustainability issues. This study aims to analyze the sustainability of community oil palm plantations based on index assessment using the Rap-Palmoil method through the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) method. Multidimensional analysis of MDS in terms of economic, social, environmental, institutional, and technological dimensions as aspects examined in this study. This research was conducted in two regencies of oil palm plantations in a broad area of ​​land in Jambi Province, namely Muaro Jambi Regency and Merangin Regency. The data used are primary and secondary data, primary data are obtained from interviews with farmers while secondary data are obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, Plantation Service, and literature that supports this research. Respondents in this study were 99 farmers selected purposively. The results of the multidimensional sustainability analysis of the Jambi Province oil palm plantation sustainability index were 57,79 included in the quite sustainable category. While the results of the sustainability index analysis for the five dimensions are 54,11 (economy), 66,83 (social), 58,64 (environmental), 46,40 (institutional), 59,02 (technology). All dimensions are overall included in the "moderately sustainable" category except the institutional dimension in the "less sustainable" category. The sustainability of oil palm plantations in each dimension has a different sustainability index so that different policies are needed to evaluate the sustainability of community oil palm plantations in Jambi Province.
Pengaruh Kredit Ketahanan Pangan Dan Energi (KKPE) Terhadap Produksi Ayam Ras Pedaging Di Sumatera Barat Astri Aminova Putri; Dwi Rachmina; Anna Fariyanti
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Juni 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.1.1-12

Abstract

Credit is an alternative capital source to support farmers in increasing production. Credit has realized by the government to farmers, in its implementation was not always used to increase production. Research shows that credit has not been used optimally for businesses financed by credit. This study aims to analyze the utilization of Food and Energy Security Credit (KKPE) and its effect on broiler production. The study was conducted in Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province, which is known as the broiler production center. Data were collected through structured questionnaires for 85 farmers. Data were analyzed using tabulations to perform the utilized of credit to broilers. The effect of credit on broiler production was counted by calculating the alleged production using multiple linear regression broiler production functions. The results showed that the average amount of credit received by farmers amounting to Rp. 57.116.000 was not fully utilized for broilers. The average utilization for broilers is only 94,49 percent which is used to purchase broiler chicken production inputs such as chicken seedlings (DOC), feed, vitamins, drugs, vaccines, and labor wages and invest in business equipment such as animal fodder, washing machine cages and repairing cages. This research concludes credit can increase the production of broilers by 47,52 percent.
Prospek Swasembada Beras di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Wajar Mey Handani; Nunung Kusnadi; Dwi Rachmina
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Juni 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.1.67-78

Abstract

Rice self-sufficiency in Indonesia remains a national priority program, since rice is a staple food of the majority of population. This national program has become an economic development agenda in almost all local governments at the provincial and district levels. East Kalimantan Province is one of the provinces that set the rice self-sufficiency on the local medium term planning (RPJMD) 2013-2018. This research generally aimed at analyzing the prospect of rice self-sufficiency in East Kalimantan Province. Specifically, the research aimed to measure the potential for developing rice in East Kalimantan Province and to analyze the production technical efficiency of rice farming. The data used in this research were national and provincial agriculture land area, and 337 units of rice farm from Agricultural Census 2013. Using LQ (Location Quotient) method indicated that economically rice was not a basic commodity of East Kalimantan Province. In the provincial level, there were only two out of four districs that had rice as basic commodity. Stochastic production frontier analysis showed that technical efficiency of rice production was 0.64, which indicated that rice production in the province was 36 percent below its production frontier. Planting patterns and land status significantly improved technical efficiency. From this research can be concluded that self-sufficiency program in East Kalimantan Province was not supported by regional potential of rice production nor by technically efficient rice production at the farm level.
Analisis Efisiensi Usahatani Padi di Jawa dan Luar Jawa: Kajian Prospek Peningkatan Produksi Padi Nasional Rivani Hilalullaily; Nunung Kusnadi; Dwi Rachmina
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.2.143-153

Abstract

Padi dapat tumbuh di hampir seluruh pulau di Indonesia, tetapi 57 persen padi di produksi di Pulau Jawa, dengan luasan kurang dari 10 persen dari total luasan di Indonesia. Studi mengenai prospek peningkatan produksi padi nasional penting dilakukan sebagai antisipasi meningkatnya konsumsi beras, terkhusus dengan memanfaatkan lahan di luar Pulau Jawa. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitumengidentifikasi prospek peningkatan produksi beras nasional, terutama di luar Jawa, dari perspektif faktor produksi padi dan efisiensin teknis ditingkat petani. Dengan menggunakan stochastic frontier, fungsi produksi translog menunjukan bahwa peningkatan input (lahan, benih, pupuk dan pestisida) tidak banyak meningkatkan produksi padi di Pulau Jawa dan luar Pulau Jawa (inelastis), sedangkan tenaga kerja bertanda negatif. Berdasarkan hasil efisiensi teknis, potensi petani untuk meningkatkan produksi padi di Jawa dan luar Jawa sebesar 28 dan 39 persen. Selain itu, analisis menunjukan irigasi, status lahan, kelompok tani dan pendidikan petani memengaruhi efisiensi teknis. Penelitian ini dapat disimpukan bahwa prospek peningkatkan produksi padi dengan efisiensi teknis di luar Pulau Jawa lebih tinggi daripada di Pulau Jawa. Namun, peningkatan produksi padi di luar Pulau Jawa dapat dilakukan dengan membangun lahan irigasi. Selain itu, untuk meningkatkan produksi padi secara signifikan diperlukannya teknologi produksi padi baru baik di Jawa dan luar Jawa.
Pengaruh Literasi Digital Terhadap Literasi E-Marketing pada Petani Vinira Hesta Fharaz; Nunung Kusnadi; Dwi Rachmina
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2022.10.1.169-179

Abstract

E-marketing has various advantages and can be used as an alternative for marketing. However, the use of e-marketing in the agricultural sector is still low even though the agricultural sector has the potential to be developed in the form of e-marketing. The use of e-marketing requires farmers to have the ability to master technology or known as digital literacy skills. The higher digital literacy of farmers is expected to increase e-marketing literacy in the agricultural sector. The study aims to measure the level of digital literacy and e-marketing literacy of farmers and analyze the effect of digital literacy on the e-marketing literacy of farmers. The sample used in the study was a Sayurbox company partner farmer for 21 samples. The level of digital literacy and e-marketing literacy among farmers is measured using Partial Least Square Path Modeling (PLSPM). In addition, the analysis of factors affecting digital literacy and e-marketing literacy of farmers uses multiple linear regressions. The results showed that farmers' level of digital literacy and e-marketing literacy was in the moderate category. In the digital literacy section, farmers have weaknesses in the sub-construct of information retrieval and the security and use of technology. Meanwhile, in e-marketing literacy, farmers have weaknesses in sub-construct developing the information they get. Then, digital literacy has a significant positive effect on e-marketing literacy. It shows that digital literacy can measure a farmer's e-marketing literacy. Meanwhile, education significantly affects digital and e-marketing literacy, while age has a significant positive effect on e-marketing literacy.
Co-Authors ., Harianto A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adi, Aswan Agatha Kinanthi Agatha Kinanthi Amzul Rifin Andriyono Kilat Adhi Anisah Nasution Anna Fariyanti Anna Maria Lubis Anna Maria Lubis Anthoni, Richard Aprianti, Radna Rika Ariwibawa, Yunus Astri Aminova Putri Aswan Adi Bambang Juanda Bunasor Sanim Dedi Budiman Hakim Fadhiela ND, Keumala Faroby Falatehan Firman Fajar Gustawan Rachman Hardiyanti Sultan Harianto Harianto Ida Kurnia Saragih Ilma Satriana Dewi Indah Ibanah Krisnamurthi, Bayu Kurnia, Feby Lukman M Baga Ma'mun Sarma Mahayana, Ni Putu Ayuning Wulan Pradnyani Maman Sumantri Maryono Maryono Ma’mun Sarma Mira Apriani Muhamad Yunus Muhamad Yunus Muhammad Fahrudin Mulyani, Een Nalom Santun Sihombing Nara Simba Netti Tinaprilla Ni Putu Ayuning Wulan Pradnyani Mahayana Normal Bivariant Padangaran Nunung Kusnadi Nurul Maulina Putri, Tursina Andita Radja Panutan Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Redini Shaqilha Zakaria Risa Martha Muliasari Risna Eka Pertiwi Rivani Hilalullaily Rossana Podesta Rossana Podesta Sabrina Sabrina Sabrina Sabrina Saptana Saptana Sumaryanto Sumaryanto, Sumaryanto Suprehatin Suprehatin Suryani Nurfadillah Susanti Susanti Syahrul Ganda Sukmaya Tania Prafitri Triana Gita Dewi Trias Andati Tubagus Nur Ahmad Maulana Vinira Hesta Fharaz Wajar Mey Handani Wijaya, Novita Frahesti Ade Wisnu Surianugraha Yohana Julina Sinaga Yusman Syaukat