Hana Eliyani
Department Of Veterinary Anatomy, Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

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Morfometrik Pertumbuhan Rahang Bawah terkait Aktivitas Mandibula dan Umur pada Anakan Domba Merino Jantan Pascalahir Benjamin C Tehupuring; Hana Eliyani; . Soeharsono
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Januari 2014
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.03 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/avi.2.1.1-6

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pola pertumbuhan rahang bawah (mandibula) dombamerino jantan pada enam bulan pertama pascalahir tidak linier mengikuti pertambahan umur karenaaktivitas feeding dipengaruhi olehnya. Model pendugaan MARS (Multivariate Adaptive RegressionSplines) digunakan untuk pembuktian pola tersebut. Lima belas ekor anakan domba merino pascalahirdiukur panjang dan lebar rahang bawah setiap selang satu bulan selama enam bulan. Data totalpanjang dan lebar mandibula (cm) ditabulasi dan diolah dengan piranti MARS for Windows versi 2.0.Hasil analisis model MARS untuk hubungan umur terhadap panjang mandibula adalah Y = 13,022 +0,933 * BF2 {BF2 = max (0, umur – 4,000)}; {(BF =3, MI =1, M0 = 0, GCV = 3,148, R2 = 0,984)}, sedangkanuntuk lebarnya adalah Y = 4,940 + 0,382 * BF1 + 0,368 * BF2 {BF1= max (0, umur - 4,000) dan BF2 = max(0, 4,00 - umur)} ; {MI = 1, M0 = 0, GCV = 0,532 dan R2 = 0,984)}. Hasil ini menunjukkan pertambahanukuran panjang ataupun lebar rahang bawah berjalan linier dengan umur setelah anak domba merinomencapai umur empat bulan, sedangkan ini masih di bawah umur empat bulan, hubungan tersebuttidak linier, bahkan pada rentang umur satu menuju empat bulan lebar mandibula justru menampakkanpenyusutan. Pengamatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa, pola pertumbuhan bagian rahang bawah tidakberjalan linier dengan umur sebagai implikasi dari fungsi mandibula saat menyusu dan memamah-biakdi awal pertumbuhan anakan domba merino.
The Effect of Soybean FlourFormulationDietary on Cecal Mucosa and the Number of Goblet Cells of Coccidia Infected Broiler Anton Sulistiono; Lucia Tri Suwanti; Hana Eliyani; Indah Norma Triana
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (818.508 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v1i1.16054

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh tepung kedelai dalam formulasi makanan terhadap cedera caecum dan perubahan jumlah sel piala yang terpajan koksidiosis caecal broiler. Dua puluh ayam broiler pada umur 15 hari diacak menjadi 4 kelompok perlakuan. P0 diberi makan basal dan tidak terinfeksi E. tenella . P1 diberi makan basal ditambahkan dengan tepung kedelai 35% dan tidak terinfeksi E. tenella. P2 diberi makan basal dan terinfeksi. Basal yang diberi makan P3 menambahkan 35% tepung kedelai dan terinfeksi. Data yang diperoleh dari skor lession dianalisis dengan uji Kruskall Wallis, sedangkan data jumlah sel piala dianalisis dengan ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tepung kedelai mengurangi skor lesi cecal (p> 0,05) dan tidak berpengaruh pada peningkatan jumlah sel cecal goblet (p> 0,05) ayam broiler yang terinfeksi coccidia.
The Prevalance of Gastrointestinal Tract Protozoa Using Fecal Examination in Local Chicken(Gallus domesticus) Located in Kramat Village, District of Bangkalan, Bangkalan Regency Talita Yuanda Reksa; Poedji Hastutiek; Hana Eliyani; Kusnoto Kusnoto; Mufasirin Mufasirin
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (493.291 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v2i1.16378

Abstract

The aim of this research is to identify the prevalence of gastrointestinal track protozoa in local chicken (Gallus domesticus) located in Kramat Village, District of Bangkalan, Bangkalan Regency using fecal examination. The number of sample used were 140 including 70 samples from rice fields location and 70 samples from fisheries location. The result showed that 54 (38.6%) local chickens were infected by species of Eimeria; E. acervulina (2.5%), E. brunetti (22.8%), E. maxima (46.8%), E. mitis (1.3%), E. necatrix (22.8%), E. praecox (2.5%), and E. tenella (1.3%). The result was made of 16 (22.9%) local chickens in rice fields location and 38 (54.3%) local chickens in fisheries location. The infection of Eimeria sp. on male local chickens were 24 (34.3%) while on the female local chickens were 30 (42.9%). Chi Square Test showed that there was a highly significant difference toward the prevalence in rice fields and fishery locations (p<0.01), but there was no significant difference toward the prevalence of male and female local chickens (p>0.05).
The Conformity of Diagnostic Test Between Burrow Ink Test Method With Skin Scrapping Method of Scabies in Rabbit (Lepus domesticus) Fadila Zikri Amanda; Poedji Hastutiek; Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum; Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti; Endang Suprihati; Hana Eliyani
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.383 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v2i1.16381

Abstract

This study intend to know the conformity of diagnostic test between burrow ink test method with skin scrapping method of scabies in rabbit. Scabies caused by Sarcoptes scabiei which has a predilection in stratum corneum and lucidum. Clinical symptoms was characterized by papula or crusting of the skin. This study presents a laboratory explorative research with cross sectional approach. Samples used 20 rabbits that infested scabies naturally. Data obtained by performing diagnostic burrow ink test method and skin scrapping in rabbits which are infested scabies naturally. KAPPA test used as data analysis. Results showed that the number of positive results based on burrow ink test method are 12 rabbits and 8 rabbits are negative while skin scrapping obtained the positive results are 11 rabbits and 9 rabbits are negative. KAPPA test analysis performed on the overall study data was obtained 0,490. The conclusion of this study is burrow ink test method has a good conformity with the skin scrapping in rabbits which are infested scabies naturally that can be used for diagnostic analysis of scabies with a simple method, faster, and have the same ability with skin scrapping without hurting animals.
Efek pemberian α-tokoferol terhadap jumlah sel spermatogenik dan sel Leydig pada tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) yang dipapar 2,3,7,8 Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin Ainun Machmudia; Hana Eliyani; Widjiati Widjiati; Wurlina Wurlina
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 10 No. 3 (2021): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v10i3.2021.72-80

Abstract

 This research aimed to determine the effect of α-tocopherol on the count of spermatogenic and Leydig cells in rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to 2,3,7,8 tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (dioxin). Dioxin is an endocrine-disrupting agent that adversely affects reproductive health, while α-tocopherol maintains fertility. This research used 25 rats aged 10-12 weeks weighing 150-200 grams. Rats were divided into five groups (K, P0, P1, P2 and P3). The K (control group) was administered with corn oil 1 ml/day. P0 was exposed to 700 ng/kg/day dioxin. P1, P2 and P3 was exposed to dioxin at a dose of 700 ng/kg/day and administered with α-tocopherol at a dose of 77, 140 and 259 mg/kg/day respectively. Dioxin exposure, corn oil and α-tocopherol administration were conducted orally for 20 days. On day-21, all rats were sacrificed for histological slides preparation of testicles with hematoxylin-eosin staining. Data were analyzed with analysis of variance and continued with the Duncan test. The results indicated that exposure to dioxin caused a decrease in the number of spermatogenic and Leydig cells. The administration of α-tocopherol at a dose of 140 mg/kg/day eliminated the effect of reducing the number of spermatogenic and Leydig cells caused by exposure to dioxin. The conclusion was the administration of α-tocopherol at 140 mg/kg/day was effective in maintaining the number of spermatogenic and Leydig cells in rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to 2,3,7,8 tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.
The Incidence Rate of Helminthiasis in The Digestive Tract of Dairy Cattle in The Partnership of PT. Greenfields Indonesia Wenny Nur Azizah; Dony Chrismanto; Sri Pantja Madyawati; Hana Eliyani
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V1.I1.2020.11-15

Abstract

Background: One of the partnerships of PT. Greenfields Indonesia is located on the slopes of Mount Kawi, precisely in Pijiombo, Ngadirenggo Village, Wlingi District, Blitar Regency. The tropical situation in this area is very humid and has high rainfall. It causes dairy cattle to be infected with helminths. Therefore, observations of the incidence rate of gastrointestinal helminthiasis in dairy cattle are needed. Purpose: To determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal helminths in dairy cattle in the partnership of PT. Greenfields Indonesia. Method: Fecal samples from 36 dairy cattle were collected and examined using native, sedimentation, and flotation techniques. Result: Indicated that the prevalence of gastrointestinal helminths in the dairy cattle was about 66,66%. There were 24 dairy cattle positively and 12 cattle negatively. Helminth species found included class Nematoda (Haemonchus contortus, Oesophagostomum radiatum, Bunostomum phlebotomum, Mecistocirrus digitatus, and Gaigeria pachyscelis) and Cestoda (Moniezia expansa). Conclusion: The incidence rate of helminthiasis was quite high dairy cattle in the partnership of PT. Greenfields Indonesia.
Etawa Goat Estrus Quality with Estrus Synchronization Jihan Pangestuningrum; Sri Pantja Madyawati; Hana Eliyani; Ratna Damayanti; Siti Eliana Rochmi
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V2.I1.2021.15-21

Abstract

Background: Estrus synchronization is a way to get a herd of cattle estrus at the same time. This method can increase the reproductive success of livestock, thereby increasing production and population. Purpose: To determine the estrus quality from estrus synchronized Boerja goats, in Trawas District, Mojokerto Regency. Method: Estrus synchronization using an intra-vaginal sponge contains hormone progesterone, combined with the injection of the hormone GnRH. an intra-vaginal progesterone sponge was inserted for 14 days. After 14 days, the goats were injected with the GnRH hormone, then placed in a cage with the male and observed for estrus quality. Result: the average onset of estrus was 40.6 hours, the average color of the goat's vulvar mucosa when estrus was 2.3 (dark pink), the average presence of mucus was 1.9 (excess vulvar mucus), the average mucus color is 2.8 (white), and the average temperature increase of the vulva when the goat is in estrus is 0.4 ° C. Conclusion: The observations showed that the estrus quality of the goats was very diverse and not all goats were able to show the maximum estrus quality. It can be due to genetic factors, body condition, and feed nutrition.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK RUMPUT KEBAR (Biophytum petersianum Klotzsch) TERHADAP JUMLAH SEL SERTOLI MENCIT (Mus musculus) YANG DIPAPAR 2,3,7,8-TETRACHLORODIBENZO-P-DIOXIN Cyrcilia Relita Berlina; Hana Eliyani; Abdul Sami; Widjiati Widjiati; Sri Mulyati; Chairul Anwar
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v8i1.19991

Abstract

This study  was aimed  to know  the effect of Kebar grass  extract  on amount of mice  Sertoli  cell exposed  by TCDD.  This study was  experimental   study  with completely   randomized  design.  Thirty adult  male  mice  of Mus  musculus strain Balb/C,  age 11 weeks  and  weight   25 - 30 ~were    used.  Mice were divided   into five groups,   that  were:  K- was  control  (aquadest   0)   mL); K+ was  injected  with TCDD  at  dose  of 7 µg/kg   BW;  Pl  was  injected  with TCCD  and  administrated with   Kebar   extract   (0,045 mg/  g  BW/day);   P2 was   injected   with   TCCD  and administrated  with  Kebar  extract  (0,080 mg/ g BW/day);   P3 was  injected  with TCDD and  administrated with  Kebar extract  (0,135 mg/  g BW/day).   Kebar grass extract  was  administrated in 53 days.  Mice were sacrificed  and  right  testis organs were  taken.  Then, histology   preparat  with  HE  staining   were  made  and  Sertoli cells  were  counted.    Data were   analyzed  by  One  Way  ANOV A  followed   by Duncan test  (a  =  0,05).   The result  of this  study   showed that  administration  of Kebar  grass  extract  affected  amount  of mice sertoli  cells.  K+ (2,92a±0,109) showed significance difference  (p<0,05) compared   to Pl (5,00b±0,374), P2 (7,64c±0,409)  and P3 (9,68ct±0,363).  Meanwhile, amount   of Sertoli cells of P3 at the highest  dose  did not  show  significance difference   (p>0,05)  with  K-  (10,16<l±0,829).  The conclusion of this study was  administration of Kebar  grass  extract  per  oral in 53 days  could maintain amount  of mice Sertoli cell exposed  by TCDD. 
THE EFFECT OF POLYPROPYLENE PLASTIC RESIDUE ON HEATED PALM OIL AGAINST THE HISTOPATHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF KIDNEY ON MALE RATS (Rattus norvegicus) Shahani Azpriyanne Cahyono; Hana Eliyani; Thomas Valentinus Widiyatno; Hani Plumeriastuti; Nove Hidajati; Kuncoro Puguh Santoso
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v8i2.20415

Abstract

This research was conducted to observe the effect of polypropylene plastic residue on heated palm oil against the histopathological changes on rat’s kidney. There were 18 male rats (Rattus norvegicus) that used as the examination animal and were divided into three groups and were given the mixture of heated palm oil and polypropylene plastic per oral with intubation needle. The treatment was done for five weeks. The treatment for P0 group was 84 g of palm oil, for P1 was 84 g of palm oil with 2.3 g of plastic, and for the P2 was 84 g of palm oil with 6.8 g of plastic. The histopathological changes of the kidney were observed using microscope with 400x magnification and the data was analysed using Kruskal-Wallis and continued with Mann Whitney U test. The result showed that there were significant differences between three groups of treatment (P<0.05). There were effects of polypropylene plastic residue on heated palm oil against the histopathological changes of kidney in this research such as cast, epithelial sloughing and necrosis in the mild scale.
Pengaruh Aflatoksin 9,58 ppb dalam Pakan Terhadap Biometrik Saluran Cerna dan Berat Badan Ayam Petelur Periode Awal Pertumbuhan Dio Putra Pratama; Benjamin Chr. Tehupuring; Emmanuel Djoko Poetranto; Hana Eliyani; Soeharsono Soeharsono; Wiwiek Tyasningsih; Gracia Angelina Hendarti
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v9i2.28585

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of aflatoxin content of 9.58 ppb in feed on gastrointestinal biometrics and weight gain of laying hens in the early growth period. Thirty-six day old chicks (DOC) were used in this study and were divided into two groups P0 and P1. P0 (control group) was fed with 100% basal diet and P1 (treatment group) was fed a diet with a composition of 80% basal feed + 20% aflatoxin-containing feed. After the DOC was adapted, the first feeding containing aflatoxin was given from the 20th day to the 60th day. Data collection was carried out three times, namely the 20th, 40th, and 60th days. At the end of each period, the chickens would be euthanized to collect data on the weight and length of the digestive tract and body weight. Weight gain with time increased, but had no significant effect (p>0.05) between the control and treatment groups. Body weight continues to increase because the body's homeresis function is still running well. Observations on gastrointestinal biometrics showed significant differences (p<0.05) in oesophagus weight, proventriculus weight, ventriculus weight, jejunum weight, ileum weight and length, and cecum weight because aflatoxins have a direct effect on the digestive tract they pass. The conclusion of this study was that the provision of 20% aflatoxin-containing feed did not affect weight gain but had shown an effect on the biometrics of several gastrointestinal tracts.