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Pengaruh Ovitrap Sebagai Monitoring Keberadaan Vektor Aedes sp di Kelurahan Bulusan Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang Nur Latifa, Kurnia; Bayu Arusyid, Whawan; Iswidaty, Tyas; Sutiningsih, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 3, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (27.35 KB)

Abstract

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang penting di Indonesia. Penularan Penyakit di sebarkan oleh nyamuk Aedes sp. Penularan Virus Dengue (VirDen) terjadi secara transexual atau induk jantan ke induk betina namun juga secara transovarial dari induk betina ke keturunan-keturunanya. Tempat Perkembangbiakan (TP) nyamuk vektor DBD adalah wadah (container) yang berisi air jernih yang ada di dalam dan sekitar rumah. Survai yang dilakukan, angka jentik Aedes sp. di beberapa daerah masih tinggi. Angka CFR DBD Kota Semarang di tahun 2012 meningkat dari tahun 2011 sebanyak 0,77% menjadi 1,76%. Jumlah Penderita DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rowosari dari bulan Januari-Oktober 2013 mencapai 49 kasus dari 38.396 jiwa dengan IR/10.000 penduduk adalah 11,72. Di Kelurahan Bulusan Kecamatan Tembalang terdapat 5 kasus dari 3924 penduduk RW 03 merupakan kejadian yang paling tinggi yaitu 3 kasus dari 932 penduduk. IR/10.000 sebesar 32,19. Kegiatan monitoring dengan cara survei telur memasang ovitrap dinilai sangat efektif untuk mendeteksi keberadaan nyamuk Aedes sp di suatu daerah dan bahkan pada level yang rendah.
SURVEI JUMLAH TOTAL KUMAN DAN KEBERADAAN Vibrio cholerae PADA PETIS YANG DIJUAL PEDAGANG TAHU PETIS DI KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KOTA SEMARANG Fitriyana, Meuthika Noor; Hestiningsih, Retno; Sutiningsih, Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.406 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11282

Abstract

Petis is a food that is seems like porridge,sticky and elastic , dark brown or black coloured which is  made from fish,shrimp,kupang or meat. As a traditional food, petis may pose microbiological hazard. Vibrio cholerae is one of bacteria that can be found on petis. The aim of this research was to describe total plate count and the presence of Vibrio cholerae in petis sold by tahu petis sellersin Tembalang The District of Tembalang Semarang. This research is a descriptive used cross sectional. Total plate count examination used pour plate methods. WhileVibrio cholerae examination uses TCBS media and biochemical test used TSIA, indole, and cimmon’s citrat.  The sample in this research were petis sold by tahu petis sellersin The District ofTembalang Semarang amounted to 25 sellers.The result showed that all of sample (100%) were not eligible based of SNI quality requirement and 3 sample (12%) contained Vibrio cholerae. The result of interview and observation showed that most of the sellershas done selection of petis (64%) and petis storage (56%), in the other hand at the processing (52%), presentation (76%), and place sanitation process (56%) most of the sellers in bad category. Petis vendor should pay more attention to food handling , local health agencies should provide guidance about food handling and also to other researcher should give more attention to the possibilty of other bacteria.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA PSORIASIS DIKOMUNITAS PSOBAT JAWA TENGAH Susanti, Ratna; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno; Susanto, Henry Setyawan; Sutiningsih, Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.331 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v8i3.26431

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Psoriasis is a chronic skin inflammatory caused physical appearance disorders that can reduced the quality of life of patients. The quality of life of patients with psoriasis in the community had not been studied. The purpose of this study was to describe the quality of life of patients with psoriasis in the Central Java Psobat community using Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaires. This study was a descriptive study with cross sectional study approach. Data were obtained from members of Central Java Psobat community on 2019 report. Using total sampling method was applied to get 39 patients with psoriasis. The results of this research show that the members of the Central Java Psobat Community had average age of 33 years. The respondents had average duration of illness was 7,5 years. The proportion of patients with less quality of life were greater in respondents with stress (69.2%) and obesity (60%). the proportion of patients with bad quality of life was greater in respondents with less social support (47.6%). Conclusion The proportion of patients with less quality of life is greater than the proportion of patients with good and bad quality of life. According the result of this study suggest that the Central Java Psobat community to increase activities in the community by holding regular seminars or community meetings.
The Level of Egg Sterility and Mosquitoes Age After The Release of Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) in Ngaliyan Semarang Sutiningsih, Dwi; Rahayu, Ali; Puspitasari, Devi
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 7, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.07.02.08

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Dengue control efforts have not provided adequate results. Therefore we need other measures like sterile in-sect Technique (SIT). This study aimed to observe the level of egg sterility and age of Aedes aegypti mosqui-toes after using SIT in Ngaliyan Semarang. The method of this research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. A sample of the mosquitoes eggs are all the mosquitoes eggs on the paper trap in every house of RW2 population in Ngaliyan village. These samples are the result of the fertilization of male and female mosquitoes in nature. Data analysis using Wilcoxon sign test. The result showed that the average of egg sterility percentage in mosquitoes after using SIT indoors was 73.65% and the average of egg sterility per-centage outdoors was 69.08%. Wilcoxon test showed significant differences in average age of mosquitoes egg (p < 0.05), males pupae (p < 0.05), females pupae (p < 0.05), and adult female mosquitoes (p < 0.05), before and after SIT. It can conclude from this research that the SIT release in Ngaliyan village Semarang city could increase the level of sterility mosquito’s eggs and a decrease of the age of Ae. aegypti mosquitoes in this area.
Factors Affecting the Behavior of Doctors and Nurses on the Prevention of COVID-19 at K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Hospital Safarina, Danisa Diandra; Suryawati, Chriswardani; Sutiningsih, Dwi
Public Health Perspective Journal Article In Pres August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

A viral disease called Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) had been declared as a pandemic by WHO since March 2020 because the rate of spread is very fast, causing death and having an impact on social and economic aspects. The professions most at risk are health workers including doctors and nurses because they are in direct contact with COVID-19 patients. Doctors and nurses at RSUD K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro also have a high risk, ranging from being infected to dying from the COVID-19 virus, therefore they must have good behavior in preventing COVID-19 infection to protect themselves. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing the behavior of doctors and nurses on the behavior of preventing COVID-19 infection. This research is a cross sectional study using questionnaires distributed to 100 doctors and nurses consisting of general practitioners, specialists and nurses at K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Hospital in February-March 2021. Among 100 participants, 43% had good behavior and 57% had poor behavior. The factors that are significantly related to the behavior of preventing COVID-19 infection on doctors and nurses at RSUD K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro are motivation and attitude, and the most influential factor is attitude. These results indicate that there are factors that must be maintained so that doctors and nurses maintain good behavior in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 disease, thereby helping to reduce the rate of disease transmission between doctors and nurses, further to the community.
KERAGAMAN JENIS LALAT DAN EKTOPARASIT (JAMUR) PADA KAKI LALAT DI PASAR PETERONGAN KOTA SEMARANG Fadhila, Aulia Nur; Sutiningsih, Dwi; Martini, Martini
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1152.571 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i1.30910

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Flies are one of a mechanical vector that could spread a lot of disease, they also often get associated as a carriers of diseases such as cholera, typhoid, dysentery, diarrhea, and etc. The presence of flies itself in one place can be used as an indicator that the area was less hygienic. The purpose of this research was to find out the diversity of fungi and flies at the Peterongan Market, Semarang. This research was an explanatory study that was using a survey method and laboratory examination with cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all the flies that caught at the Peterongan Market, Semarang. The sampling was done by using accidental sampling at three different stalls on the ground floor of Peterongan Market. There was 25 flies that caught in this research, including of Musca domestica, Phaenicia sericata, and Sarcophaga. There was also several fungal spores that accidently carried by the flies on their feet just like Mucor, Rhizopus arrhizus (Rhizopus oryzae), Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus flavus. Most common flies and fungal spores that found in this research was Musca domestica and Aspergillus.   
FAKTOR HOST, KONSUMSI LEMAK, KONSUMSI KALSIUM DAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA KEHAMILAN Anindita Az Zahra Lutfiatunnisa; Anita Nugrahaeni; Sri Yuliawati; Dwi Sutiningsih
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2016): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (822.913 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v15i2.1436

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Pregnancy induced hypertension is an increase of blood pressure until ≥140/90mmHg after 20 weeks of gestation among women who are previously normotensive. In the region of Gatak Community Health Center, in  2013 there were 47 cases of pregnancy induced hypertension which could lead to pre eclampsia and maternal and infant mortality. The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between host factors, fat consumption and calcium consumption with pregnancy induced hypertension. This was an observational analytic with cross sectional study design. The subjects were 78  pregnant women in the region of Gatak Community Health Center using purposive sampling technique. Bivariate analysis performed using chi square. Bivariate analysis showed association between the level of knowledge (p=0.002; POR 4.91; 95%CI 1.69-14.27), history of hypertension (p=0.023; POR 3.75; 95%CI 2.58-5.46), nutritional status before pregnancy (p=0.004; POR 6.8; 95%CI 1.79-25.74), weight gainduring pregnancy (p=0.006; POR 7.58; 95%CI 1.75-32.78), consumption of fat (p=0.003; POR 6.43; 95%CI 1.71- 24.15), and calcium intake (p=0.014; POR 3.91; 95% CI 1.38-11.05) with pregnancy induced hypertension. A pregnant women should have normal nutritional status before pregnancy, normal weight gain during pregnancy, decrease consumption of fat and increase calsium intake to prevent pregnancy induced hypertension.Keywords: Hypertension, Pregnancy
ANALISIS KEPADATAN NYAMUK DAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK SERANGGA MANDUL Dwi Sutiningsih; Ali Rahayu; Devi Puspita sari; Ludfi Santoso; Sri Yuliwati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 10, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v10i1.171

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Kota Semarang merupakan kota dengan kasus DBD tertinggi di Jawa Tengah dengan Kecamatan Ngaliyan sebagai daerah endemis tertinggi. Upaya pengendalian DBD sampai saat ini belum memberikan hasil memadai, sehingga diperlukan cara lain untuk membantu program pemberantasan vektor DBD, antara lain dengan Teknik Jantan Mandul atau yang lebih dikenal Teknik Serangga Mandul (TSM). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kepadatan populasi nyamuk dan pendapat/persepsi masyarakat di Kelurahan Ngaliyan terhadap penggunaan TSM dalam pengendalian vektor Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain study cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan wawancara mengenai pendapat masyarakat. Analisis data menggunakan analisis bivariat dengan wilcoxon sign test. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan TSM di kelurahan Ngaliyan dapat menurunkan tingkat kepadatan populasi nyamuk Aedes aegypti serta ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat sebelum dan setelah penggunaan TSM (p= 0.000 < 0.05) Kata Kunci: teknik serangga mandul, kepadatan populasi nyamuk,persepsi masyarakat, Aedes aegypti
Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga Orang Rimba Selatan Taman Nasional Bukit Dua Belas Jambi: Studi Mikroetnografi Keluarga Njalo Dalam Menghadapi Pandemik Kristiawan John; Adi Prasetijo; Dwi Sutiningsih
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 23, No 1 (2021): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v23.n1.p83-92.2021

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The Orang Rimba are a hunting-gathering group that lives depending on the availability of the forest. Forests not only function as livelihoods but also have cultural significance as a resource for their cultural traditions. However, in the last few decades, forest conversion in Jambi province has increased. The increased function of forests in Jambi from forests as plantation areas, mining areas and industrial plantation forest areas has made the lives of the Orang Rimba as a hunting-gathering group increasingly threatened. Food security is a condition in which all people, at any time, have access both physically, socially, and economically to adequate, safe, and nutritious food which can meet food needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life. Through the micro ethnography approach, the purpose of this paper is to know and understand the phenomenon of food security from the perspective of the Orang Rimba as seen from its availability, adequacy, affordability, and security. Orang Rimba have food security by relying on food sources available in the forest. In a state of urgency they will return to the forest.
PELEPASAN RABIES DI KABUPATEN DOMPU, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Lubabul Aniq; Sakundarno Adi; Dwi Sutiningsih
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 7, No 2 (2020): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jkm.v7i2.498

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Rabies adalah penyakit zoonosis yang disebabkan oleh Lyssavirus yang ditularkan melalui gigitan hewan penular rabies seperti anjing, kucing, monyet, dan kelelawar. Namun belum diketahui jalur penularan rabies di Kabupaten Dompu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai risiko pelepasan rabies. Penilaian risiko pelepasan rabies di Distrik Dompu menggunakan standar analisis risiko Office International des Epizooties (OIE). Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan dibuat dalam pohon skenario. untuk mengetahui risiko perhitungan yang digunakan yang merujuk pada Biosecurity Australia dan memetakan jalur pelepasan rabies menggunakan ArcGIS® Versi 10.3. Perhitungan penilaian pelepasan kemungkinan risiko rabies di darat tinggi. Sementara kemungkinan risiko melepaskan rabies melalui kapal yang masuk dan keluar dapat diabaikan. Peluang penyebaran rabies di Kabupaten Dompu menunjukkan bahwa kurangnya pengawasan pelabuhan dan pergerakan transmiter rabies ilegal melalui jalur darat merupakan faktor risiko masuknya rabies. Penilaian rilis keseluruhan menunjukkan risiko tinggi masuknya rabies melalui kapal yang berasal dari luar pulau dan rute darat Kata kunci: rabies, lyssavirus, OIE, penilaian pelepasan, Biosecurity Australia
Co-Authors Adi Prasetijo Adji Bayu Massaid Ali Rahayu Ali Rahayu Ali Rahayu An Nisa Akhlaqul Karimah Anindita Az Zahra Lutfiatunnisa Anita Nugrahaeni Apoina Kartini Ari Udijono Ari Udiyono Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Ausy Hawais Monasel Bagoes Widjanarko Budi Laksono Chandra Kurniawan Chebet Frida Chimezie Finian Nwadinigwe Cyuzuzo Callixte Danisa Diandra Safarina Devi Puspita sari Devi Puspitasari Devi puspitasari, Devi Dewi Puspito Sari Dian Dwi Restiani Diyana, Sutra Elisa Nuraida Erlita Nur Andini Fadhila, Aulia Nur Fitriyani Fitriyani Henry Setiawan Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Inggita Raiesa Rahmi Inova Inova Kautsari Meitia Nurzaeni Kristianto Adiwiharyanto Kristiawan John Kukuh Purwo Saputro Kurnia Nur Latifa, Kurnia Lia Wulandari Lintang Dian Saraswati Lubabul Aniq Ludfi Santoso M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto Maiga Ayub Hussein Martha Irene Kartasurya Martini - Martini Martini Martini Martini Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Matheus Sakundarno Adi Meuthika Noor Fitriyana, Meuthika Noor Mexitalia Setiawati Michelle Christo Mochamad Hadi Moh Arie Wuryanto Moh Arie Wuryanto Mohammad Arie Wurjanto Mohammad Arie Wuryanto Mohammad Hadi Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro Narcisse Musafili Ni Made Suarjo Putri Nissa Kusariana Nita Anggerina Putri Hi Setiawan Pelastri Rahayu Pollan Versilia Wuritimur Praba Ginanadjar Prakasita Artha Anindya Rahmita Damayanti Ratna Susanti Ratnaningsih Ratnaningsih Rery Afianto Retno Hestiningsih Revi Rosavika Kinansi Rindi Maylia Faramita Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu Sabilla Ananda Aulia Saidi Ntambi Sakundarno Adi Selamat Budijitno Shavira Norma Ferlitasari Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliwati Suhartono, Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Sutan Harya Ginanjar Sutra Diyana Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa Tyas Iswidaty, Tyas Wening Widjajanti Whawan Bayu Arusyid, Whawan Widya Widya Wulan Kusuma Jati Wuryanto, Mohammad Arie Yuniva Tri Lestari Zahrah Nabila Shidqi Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zulfa Fatmawati Dwi Asdika