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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Materi dan Pembelajaran Fisika Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat DINAMIKA DOTCOM Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan GEMA KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment
Imam Khambali
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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APLIKASI SMS GATEWAY PADA DATA MANAJEMEN COLLECTION PT MEGA FINANCE CABANG MALANG Khambali, Imam; Yunus, Mahmud
DINAMIKA DOTCOM DINAMIKA DOTCOM VOL 7 NO 1 TAHUN 2016
Publisher : DINAMIKA DOTCOM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

PT. Mega Finance is a business entity engaged in the field of finance industry, this company is atwo-wheeler financing company for all brands of Japanese motor manufacturer. Rapiddevelopments make PT Mega Finance intends to renovate and billing information delivery systeml be better for customers. From the analysis found that there are several ways of billing anddelivery of information on Collection Management Finance PT.MEGA require computer-basedprocess and in this section is proposed to be designed applications sms gateway on themanagement of data collection for all customers.Keywords : Application, SMS Gateway
RANCANG BANGUN SENSOR POLIMER SERAT OPTIK UNTUK PENDETEKSI KONSENTRASI ION CA2+ DALAM AIR Khambali, Imam; Endarko, Endarko
Jurnal Materi dan Pembelajaran Fisika Vol 4, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Materi dan Pembelajaran Fisika
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.136 KB)

Abstract

Telah dirancang sebuah sistem sensor serat optik untuk mendeteksi konsentrasi ion Ca2+ dalam air. Penulis menggunakan serat optik jenis plastik (POF) Autonics FTP?320?10 dengan garis tengah jaket 2,2 mm dan inti 0,98 mm dan cladding 0,02 mm. Perancangan sensor POF dilakukan dengan metode pengupasan cladding yang nantinya akan diganti dengan larutan uji yaitu larutan ion Ca2+. Pengupasan dilanjutkan dengan etsa dengan larutan aseton 70%. Bagian POF yang terkupas disebut sebagai sensor head. Sistem disusun terdiri dari LED merah 650 nm sebagai sumber cahaya dan fototransistor BP1331 sebagai penerima. Data luaran sensor dihubungkan dengan sistem instrumentasi yang terdiri dari pengolah, penguat dan konversi digital (A/D). Larutan sampel logam yang dipakai adalah Ca(NO3)2 dengan konsentrasi 0,1 M, 0,2 M, 0,3 M, 0,4 M, dan 0,5 M. Larutan sampel akan kontak langsung dengan inti serat, dan bertindak sebagai ?cladding baru?. Pengolahan hasil penelitian dilakukan dengan membuat grafik hubungan konsentrasi dan luaran sensor. Untuk melihat korelasi antara nilai absorbsi larutan terhadap tingkat konsentrasi dilakukan pengujian UV-vis Thermo Scientific GENESYS 10S. Puncak absorbsi maksimum pada beberapa variasi konsentrasi didapatkan pada panjang gelombang 300nm. Hasil pendeteksian konsentrasi ion logam Ca2+ dalam larutan Ca(NO3)2 untuk konsentrasi 0,25M dan 0,45M masing-masing didapat selisih sebesar 0,017M dan 0,031M. Kata kunci : konsentrasi molar, serat optik plastik (POF), fototransistor.
The use of sansevieria sp and cymbopogon nardus extracts on humidifier modification to reduce airborne germs Rachmaniyah Rachmaniyah; Rusmiati Rusmiati; Khambali Khambali
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i4.21381

Abstract

It turns out that indoors is not 100% safe from harmful pollutantsThere was even a special study that examined Sick Building Syndrome. Other factors that also play a role are occupant activities, building materials, furniture and equipment, as well aindoor temperature/humidity. Therefore, an alternative technology is needed to control room air quality, in this case is a humidifier filled with natural ingredients such as mother-in-law's tongue (Sansevieriasp) and lemongrass (CymbopogonNardus) extracts. This study aimed to evaluate the chemical composition and potential of Sansevieriasp and CymbopogonNardus as anti-fungal and anti-germ substances in a room. Sansevieria sp and Cymbopogon Nardus extract can be aromatherapy that prevents sick building syndrome. This study used an experimental method and One Group Pre-test Post-test Design. In this case, ansevieria sp and Cymbopogon Nardus extract were used as humidifier modification material to reduce airborne germ. Sansevieria extract was provided atconcentrations of 30%, 40%, and 50%. Furthermore, the data analysiswas conducted through Anovatest.Based on the effectiveness test that has been done, it showed that the Sansevieriaspand Cymbopogon Nardus extracts at concentration of 30% decreased the germs by 78.2%, while at the concentration of 40%, it decreased the indoor air germs by 74.2%, and at the concentration of 50%, it decreased the germs by 65.11%. Furthermore, the results of the Anova test showed that the Sansevieria,sp extracts at the concentration of 30% 40%, and 50% had a p-value > 0.05. It means that there was no significant or insignificant difference between the concentrations employed so that in this study, the extracts of Sansevieriaspand Cymbopogon Nardus extracts had the same effective antibacterial power. Based on the results, it was concluded that Sansevieria spand Cymbopogon Nardusextract as modified humidifier solution at concentrations of 30%, 40%, and 50% have the same effectiveness in reducing the Germ in the room air.
Evaluasi Higiene Sanitasi dan Kualitas Bakteriologis Depot Air Minum di Kecamatan Balong Kabupaten Ponorogo Tahun 2019 Siti Annisah Nur Saidah; Umi Rahayu; Khambali Khambali
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11, No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11310

Abstract

Water is one of the essential substance that needed by all living creature, especially human, to fulfill their need of hydration. The drinkable water must be qualified from chemical, physical, and biological requirement. This research aims to evaluate sanitary hygiene and bacteriological quality of drinking water depot in Balong sub district, Ponorogo Regency. The type of this research was descriptive research. The observed population was fourteen drinking water depot in Balong Sub district, Ponorogo Regency. The observed sample was the same as the observed population which was fourteen drinking water depot. The result of fourteen drinking water depot showed that the sanitary hygiene of the production place did not meet the requirements (78.57%), the sanitary hygiene of the production equipment did not meet the requirements (100%), the hygiene manager did not meet the requirements (92.86%). 7.14% of drinking water depot was included in the category did not meet the requirements, and the bacteriological quality were qualified (100%). It is recommended that drinking water depot manager can improve drinking water depot facilities and get used to healthy life. Public health office must also facilitate laboratories used to support supervision and inspection also provide funds for conducting laboratory tests of drinking water samples. The public health center need to be more active in carrying out the monitoring of environmental health inspections, sampling and sample checking. Keywords: sanitary hygiene; bacteriological quality; drinking water depot ABSTRAK Air merupakan salah satu zat yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh makhluk hidup salah satunya adalah manusia sebagai pemenuhan kehidupan seperti minum. Oleh karena itu air yang dikonsumsi harus memenuhi syarat kimia, fisika, dan biologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi higiene sanitasi dan kualitas bakteriologis depot air minum di Kecamatan Balong Kabupaten Ponorogo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh depot air minum isi ulang yang ada di Kecamatan Balong Kabupaten Ponorogo yang berjumlah 14 depot air minum. Sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel populasi sebanyak 14 depot air minum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 14 depot air minum, higiene sanitasi tempat produksi pada 78.57% dalam kategori tidak memenuhi syarat. Sedangkan higiene sanitasi peralatan, dari total 14 depot air minum keseluruhan dalam kategori memenuhi syarat (100%). Higiene penjamah 92.86% tergolong kategori tidak memenuhi syarat. 7.14% air baku depot air minum termasuk dalam kategori tidak memenuhi syarat, untuk kualitas bakteriologis air hasil produksi menunjukkan 100% depot air minum termasuk dalam kategori memenuhi syarat.Disarankan pengelola depot air minum bisa memperbaiki fasilitas depot air minum dan membiasakan hidup sehat. Dinas Kesehatan juga harus memfasilitasi laboratorium yang digunakan dalam mendukung pengawasan dan pemeriksaan serta menyediakan biaya untuk melakukan uji laboratorium sampel air minum, dan pihak puskesmas lebih aktif untuk melakukan pengawasan dan pemantauan inspeksi kesehatan lingkungan, pengambilan sampel, dan pemeriksaan sampel. Kata kunci: hygiene; sanitasi; kualitas bakteriologis; depot air minum
Efektivitas Penurunan Kadar Besi (Fe) pada Air Sumur dengan Filtrasi Serbuk Cangkang Kerang Variasi Diameter Serbuk Intan Noer Auliah; Khambali Khambali; Ernita Sari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.98 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/sf10105

Abstract

Iron levels (Fe) in water that exceed the quality standard may cause physical changes in water and induce diseases in humans. One method of reducing iron content (Fe) is by using filtration with powdered seashells as adsorbent. The purpose of this study is to understand the decrease in iron content (Fe) in well water after filtration with powdered seashells 10 mesh, 40 mesh, and 100 mesh. This was an experimental study using Pretest-Posttest Control design. Data were analyzed with One Way ANOVA test. The average results of iron (Fe) before treatment with shell powder fillings of 10 mesh, 40 mesh and 100 mesh were 2.01 mg / L and the average concentration after treatment with shell powder filming of 10 mesh, 40 mesh and 100 mesh the result were 1.64 mg / L, 1.11 mg / L, and 0.49 mg / Lmost effective reduction iron content (Fe) occurred at treatment using filtration of shell powder of shell size 100 mesh that with an average equals to 75.37%. One Way ANOVA test showed resulted in p-value
Pendampingan Program Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove dengan Kegiatan Konservasi Lingkungan Khambali Khambali; Rachmaniyah Rachmaniyah; Fitri Rokhmalia
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11, No 4 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11425

Abstract

Ecotourism or Nature Tourism is a tourism activity that is responsible for unspoiled areas that are managed according to natural rules, with the aim of enjoying the beauty of nature which involves elements of education, understanding and support for efforts to conserve nature and increase income and welfare. The development of ecotourism in the form of sustainable tourism villages based on community empowerment is an effort to include the role of the community in tourism village activities known as "Community Based Development". The purpose of this program was to improve environmental health and insight in the field of environmental health and improve the quality of life of the community, especially the people of Wonorejo Village, Rungkut District, Surabaya City. Community service activities carried out in Mangrove Ecotourism were environmental conservation in the form of reforestation by planting trees and mangroves. Planting 3000 mangrove plants in the sea, providing plant seeds involving the Surabaya City Plantation and Park Service. Furthermore, it is recommended to conduct research on Pb levels, soil conditions and various types of plants to determine phytoremediation using plants. It is also necessary to periodically evaluate the function of mangroves that have been planted. Keywords: ecotourism; mangroves; environmental conservation ABSTRAK Ekowisata atau Wisata Alam adalah kegiatan pariwisata yang bertanggung jawab atas kawasan yang masih alami yang dikelola sesuai kaidah alam, dengan tujuan menikmati keindahan alam yang melibatkan unsur edukasi, pemahaman dan dukungan bagi upaya pelestarian alam serta peningkatan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan. Pengembangan ekowisata berupa desa wisata secara berkelanjutan berbasis pemberdayaan masyarakat merupakan upaya memasukkan peran masyarakat dalam kegiatan desa wisata yang dikenal dengan istilah “Community Based Development”. Tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesehatan lingkungan dan wawasan dalam bidang kesehatan lingkungan serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat khususnya masyarakat Desa Wonorejo, Kecamatan Rungkut, Kota Surabaya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan dalam Ekowisata Mangrove yaitu pelestarian lingkungan berupa reboisasi dengan penanaman pohon dan mangrove. Penanaman 3000 tanaman mangrove di laut, pemberian bibit tanaman melibatkan Dinas Perkebunan dan Pertamanan Kota Surabaya. Selanjutnya direkomendasikan penelitian tentang uji kadar Pb, kondisi lahan dan berbagai jenis tumbuhan untuk menentukan fitoremediasi menggunakan tumbuhan. Diperlukan juga evaluasi secara berkala terhadap fungsi mangrove yang telah ditanam. Kata kunci: ekowisata; mangrove; konservasi lingkungan
UJI KADAR OKSIGEN PADA AIR MINUM KEMASAN DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KANDUNGAN OKSIGEN Ayu Pertiwi; Imam Khambali; Rusmiati .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 13, No 3 (2015): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v13i3.98

Abstract

Today, there are many oxygenated drinking water are sold in public. Information on labelsmentions that they contain oxygen of 20 ppm to 100 ppm. There are several factors affect oxygen level; hence, actual measurement of the oxygen content in   oxygenated drinking water was carried out. The purpose of this study is to determine oxygen level in oxygenated drinking water and determine factors that affect oxygen content. This is a descriptive research. Data collection was carried out by measuring oxygen content in oxygenated drinking water. Samples was taken from pharmacy and super market atSurabaya, with four brands and by three repetitions. Data were then analyzed in by description. Test results of oxygen content in oxygenated drinking water on sample A showing thatthe original oxygen content is 5.26%, oxygen content of sample B was 13.78%, sample C was 3.62%, and sample D was 16.74%. The four sample show that the oxygen content is lower thanlabel statement. Oxygen reduction in oxygenated water is influenced by several factors including temperature of storage. Producers are suggested to improve control quality of their products and government should supervise oxygenated drinking water to avoid public deception because information mentioned does not match reality.
EVALUASI MANAJEMEN LINEN PADA INSTALASI LAUNDRY DI RUMAH SAKIT REGIONAL Dr. SOETOMO SURABAYA Tiyo Eka N S; Imam Khambali; Sukiran Al Jauhari
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 1 (2014): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v12i1.57

Abstract

Dirty Linen was a source of contamination in the hospital laundry division. RSUD Dr. SeotomoSurabaya, the largest referral hospital, where infectious linen sorting using a yellow plastic bag labeled notbeen done by room division. Clean linen also did not stored in the cupboard. This research purposed toevaluate linen management (input factor, process, and output) in RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya.Type of this research was descriptive about evaluative research implementation form. Object of thisresearch was hospital linen management, with the subject of its research are chief of general subdivision,linen personnel of hospital in the room and in laundry unit as well as place and its infrastructure.Types of linen in RSUD Or. Soetomo Surabaya namely : clothing, pants, blanket, coverletllaken,corner, pillowcase, bolster case, tablecloth, towel, duk, gown/skoret, cloth sheet for baby, curtain, andgloves. The linen transport process by room personnel was ineligible. Processes of reception, washing,drying and linen ironing had eligible, but lack of personnel and time limitation there were dirty linens stayin.Storing process, means of facilities and APD usage of personnel was ineligible. The results ofexamination germ numbers gained 1.34 x102 and 1.80x102, that meant was eligible. Based on Dirjen PPMand PLP concerning to Indonesia Hospital Sanitation Manual, clean linen after out from all linenmanagement processes uncontained 6x103 species bacillus spora per square inch.Concluded that exist cloth linen in RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya was good, but clean linen senteveryday unable to meeting the need of room because of lack professional workers. Therefore suggestedin order to staffing of RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya to put several sanitation employee in laundry unit ortraining laundry employee today become a sanitation expert personnel. Instead of suggested immediate tofulfill-lack infrastructure, particularly clean linen storing cabinet.
REKAYASA ALAT PENYEHATAN UDARA RUANGAN UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR GAS KARBONMONOKSIDA (CO) Chandra Pratama; Imam Khambali; Suprijandani .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 13, No 1 (2015): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v13i1.71

Abstract

The concentration of air pollutants inside houses is greater than those outside of houses and most pollutantsconsisted of carbon monoxide (CO)-containing combustion gases that are harmful to health. It is quitenecessaryto innovate air control through engineering procedures such as room air sanitizing devices to lowerthe CO level. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of a room air-sanitizing device inreducing the levels of COgases.The study was considered as pre-experimental fashioned in a one-group pre-post test design. Theindependent variable was the room air-sanitizing device and the dependent variable was CO concentration.Data was analyzed using paired t-tests.Resultsshowed that there was a reduction in COof 185.3 ppm after passing it throuqh the room air-sanitizingdevice set at a suction flow rate of 2.2 It/min resulting in reduction of 73.9%. Paired t-tests showed a P =0.013 0 (0.05), indicating that there was a significant difference in CO reduction after passing through thedevice. A room sanitizing device is said to be effective when the characteristics and the mass of the activatedcarbon are the same, the contact time of the adsorbate and adsorbent is sufficiently long and the rate of COreduction z 50% of the initial levels.In conclusion, there was a significant reduction in CO after passing through a room air-sanitizing device.However, the reduction could only effectively occur for less than 21 hours. It is recommended to examineother specifications of the actived carbon such as the surface area, density, porosity, and componentcomposition in order to determine factors that contribute. to the differences. Additionally, it is recommendedto engineer device with a simpler design
PENILAIAN LINGKUNGAN, BANGUNAN DAN FASILITAS SANITASI DI PASAR HEWAN BANGKAL SUMENEP Ovie Lutfiyah Putri; Suparlan .; Imam Khambali
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 2 (2014): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v12i2.62

Abstract

Sanitation is an effort to control factors of physical environment that may have impacts onhumans especially those having destructive effects toward physical, health and survival. A market is a placeof gathering and meeting between people to carry out their interactiion and business with each other. Thusit needs to be equipped with sanitary facilities and guidelines on the implementation of the principles ofhealthy market designated in the Health Ministerial Decree NO.519/MENKES/SKjVI/2008.The purpose of this study is to evaluate the environment, building and sanitation facility inBangkal animal market at Sumenep in 2014. This study is a descriptive study using cross sectionalapproach. Data colletion was done through observation, measurements, interviews and use ofquestionnaires.Results of this study showed that there were 3 variables which did not comply to the standardrequirements. They were: wastewater disposal with percentage of 50%, hygienic behavior of the tradersand visitors with 0% percentage, and provision of first aid box with 0% percentage.It is suggested that the sanitation facilities in Bangkal animal market Sumenep must beimmproved toward the guidelines of the operation of healthy market set forth in the Health MinisterialDecree NO.519/MENKES/SK/Vl/2008.
Co-Authors Ach Romadhon Adella Putri Auliah Hapsari Afifa Katerina Juliadita Agus Kharmayana Rubaya Aini Ahmad Alfiah, Siti Andang Prasetya Astuti Setiyani AYU PERTIWI Bambang Hadi Sugito Budi Yulianto Chandra Pratama Christ Kartika Rahayuningsih Darjati Darjati Dedi Kurniawan Demes Nurmayanti Diah Titik Mutiarawati Dzahabiyyah Dwi Putri Ridayanti Endarko Endarko Evi Yunita N Fahma Tanzila Lahudin Fitri Rokhmalia Fitri Rokhmalia, Fitri Fitria Ade Alfira Hadi Suryono, Hadi Heru Subaris Kasjono Hilmi Yumni Hotmaida Siagian Indah Lestari Intan Noer Auliah Ira Puspita Sari Irwan Sulistio Isfentiani, Dina Iva Rustanti EW John Peterson Myers Juliana Christyaningsih Kartika Diyah Rachmawati Kiaonarni OW Krisdiyanta Krisdiyanta Lembunai Tat Alberta, Lembunai Tat Lully Hani Endarini Mahmud Yunus Marlik, Marlik Milanti Nadia Fitri Mujayanto N. S. Widodo Narwati Narwati Nur Hatijah Nurifa Handayani Octavia Nur Laila Ovie Lutfiyah Putri Pratiwi Hermiyanti Prayudhy Yushananta Putri Arida Ipmawati Rachmaniyah Rachmaniyah Rachmaniyah Retno Sasongkowati Rina Yuliarti Rusmiati . Rusmiati Rusmiati Sahabat Sutanto Sari, Ernita Setiawan, Setiawan Siti Annisah Nur Saidah Sukiran Al Jauhari Suliati Suliati Sumasto, Hery Suparlan . Suprijandani Suwantiningsih Suwantiningsih Teresia Retna Puspitadewi Tiyo Eka N S Umi Rahayu Wisnu Istanto Yusianti Silviani