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All Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN E-JUPEKhu Konselor Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics (IJAL) Edutech Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Journal of ICSAR Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Teori dan Praktik Pendidikan Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus COLLASE (Creative of Learning Students Elementary Education) PrimaryEdu - Journal of Primary Education KOLOKIUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan These proceedings represent the work of researchers participating in The International Conference on Elementary Education (ICEE) which is being hosted by the Elementary Education Study Programme School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesian Journal of Community and Special Needs Education (IJCSNE) Jurnal Asesmen Dan Intervensi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Proceeding of International Conference on Special Education in South East Asia Region
Endang Rochyadi, Endang
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Phonology-based reading instruction to improve dyslexic students’ early reading ability Novianti, Ranti; Syihabuddin, S.; Rochyadi, Endang
Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics Vol 9, No 2 (2019): Vol. 9, No. 2, September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijal.v9i2.20242

Abstract

Dyslexic students struggle to learn how to read. Yet, few studies reported on how dyslexic students learn to read. In this respect, special education teachers have adopted a myriad of ways to overcome dyslexic students’ reading problems. To respond to this need, the purpose of this study is to examine how phonology-based reading instruction could help dyslexic students improve their early reading abilities. Grounded in a mixed methods research design, four dyslexic students of primary school were recruited to participate in this study. The results of the study showed that the phonology-based reading instruction had a positive impact on improving the dyslexic students’ early reading abilities, particularly in Bahasa Indonesian-medium reading texts. This suggests that phonology-based reading instruction could effectively be implemented if special education teachers could enact phonological instruction as a prerequisite for identifying the students’ early reading ability and phonics instruction as an instructional reinforcement for building students’ early reading repertoire.
ENGLISH LITERACY ERRORS OF CHILDREN WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENTS Rochyadi, Endang; Hanafi, Moh; Fatimatuzzahra, Ana
EDUTECH Vol 19, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Teknologi Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/e.v1i3.25666

Abstract

English literacy is inseparable from the four interrelated aspects of skills which are listening, speaking, reading, and writing aspects. Among the four English literacy skills, writing is considered the most difficult skill, so we need a special technique to practice these skills. For children with visual impairments, writing English vocabulary becomes a challenge especially during the learning process, limitations in seeing make the children often experience writing errors especially in writing structure because children only write English vocabulary based on what is heard, especially from those speakers who are not native speakers. The purpose of this study is to explain the analysis of English literacy errors of children with visual impairments aiming to improve English vocabulary writing literacy skills. The study uses qualitative methods with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interview, and documentation (data triangulation) techniques. The results showed that writing literacy errors that often arise are replacing, omitting and adding letters to English vocabulary based on the results of sound listening skills and the ability to remember vocabulary that the children already knew.Literasi bahasa Inggris tidak terlepas dari empat aspek keterampilan yang saling terkait yaitu aspek mendengarkan, berbicara, membaca dan menulis. Di antara keempat keterampilan literasi bahasa Inggris, menulis dianggap sebagai keterampilan yang paling sulit, sehingga diperlukan teknik khusus untuk melatih keterampilan tersebut. Bagi anak tunanetra, menulis kosa kata bahasa Inggris menjadi tantangan terutama selama proses pembelajaran, keterbatasan dalam melihat membuat anak sering mengalami kesalahan penulisan terutama dalam struktur penulisan karena anak hanya menulis kosakata bahasa Inggris berdasarkan apa yang didengar, terutama dari penutur yang bukan penutur asli. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan analisis kesalahan literasi bahasa Inggris anak tunanetra yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi menulis kosakata bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi (triangulasi data). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesalahan literasi menulis yang sering muncul adalah mengganti, menghilangkan dan menambahkan huruf pada kosakata bahasa Inggris berdasarkan hasil keterampilan mendengar suara dan kemampuan mengingat kosakata yang sudah diketahui anak.
Bagaimana Perbandingan SLB Negeri dan SLB Swasta: Analisis pada Implementasi Manajemen Pendidikan Life Skill Permana, Johar; Prihatin, Eka; Rochyadi, Endang; Syarifah, Liah Siti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Vol 20, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpp.v20i3.29955

Abstract

Implementasi manajemen life skill yang dilakukan oleh sekolah untuk siswa disabilitas memiliki perbedaan antara satu sekolah dengan sekolah lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan implementasi manajemen life skill pada siswa disabilitas di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri dan Sekolah Luar Biasa Swasta. Kajian dilakukan di Sekolah Luar Biasa di Kabupaten Sukabumi, dengan responden setiap sekolah 10 orang yang terdiri dari Kepala Sekolah, Wakil Kepala Sekolah bagian kurikulum serta guru dan ditambah dari komite sekolah 1 responden. Pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah mixed method, dimana menggunakan kuesioner untuk melihat keseragaman pendapat sivitas akademika di tiap sekolah, dan untuk memperdalam penelitian dilanjutkan dengan wawancara serta observasi dan studi dokumentasi untuk menjawab bagaimana analisis implementasi manajemen pendidikan life skill di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri dan Sekolah Luar Biasa Swasta. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa adanya ketidakseragaman pendapat diantara sivitas akademika disetiap sekolah berkaitan dengan manajemen pendidikan life skil melalui prinsip-prinsipnya yaitu perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaa dan evaluasi. Rekomendasi yang diajukan adalah semua civitas akademika harus memiliki pemahaman yang sama berkaitan dengan manajemen pendidikan life skill.
Improving the Early Reading Ability of Children with Down Syndrome Through Contextualized SAS Method Ulandary, Yury; Rochyadi, Endang
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Proceedings The 3rd International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : Elementary Education Study Program School of Postgraduate Studies Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in collaboration with UPI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.23 KB)

Abstract

The ability to read children with Down Syndrome is relatively lower than that of children in general. This is because in reading there are aspects of thinking such as remembering, understanding, comparing, distinguishing, finding, analyzing, organizing, and applying what is contained in the reading. This is difficult for children with Down Syndrome to do so that in the reading process special methods that are not abstract are needed. The purpose of this study was to improve the pre-reading skills of Down Syndrome children through the contextual SAS (Structural Analytic Synthetic) method. The method used in this study is literature research. Based on the results of studies conducted from relevant theories and sources, it shows that the contextual sentence method provides a great opportunity to improve the beginning reading ability of children with Down Syndrome.
Use of Alternative Communication Systems I-Talk to Improve Cerebral Palsy Communication Skills Dewi, Nurul Huda Fitriani; Susetyo, Budi; Rochyadi, Endang
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Proceedings The 3rd International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : Elementary Education Study Program School of Postgraduate Studies Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in collaboration with UPI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (630.826 KB)

Abstract

The background of this study was students with Cerebral Palsy who had difficulty speaking. As a result of the stiffness of the muscles, the speech organs cause the messages conveyed verbally by the child to be difficult to understand the communicant. This study aims to develop a system of Alternative and Augmentative Communication (AAC) and to know its influence on subject communication skills. The research method used is a mixed-method with a sequential exploratory approach. The results of this study are an alternative I-Talk communication system and improvement of subject communication skills. Improved communication skills can be seen from the communication skills of the subject which at the beginning could not be understood at all by the communicant, after using I-Talk increased with the indicator being able to call parents, caregivers, and teachers. Furthermore, the subject can convey wishes when wants to drink, snack, eat, and others.
Total Physical Response (TPR) Method to Improve Speaking Ability to Children with Down Syndrome Yanti, Maya Damai; Rochyadi, Endang; Sunardi, Sunardi
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Proceedings The 3rd International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : Elementary Education Study Program School of Postgraduate Studies Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in collaboration with UPI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.802 KB)

Abstract

Speaking and language skills are tools used to interact and communicate. Down syndrome children experience language development delays due to the impact of intelligence barriers that are below average. However, children can still take part in academic learning. The ability of children when learning to speak, especially speaking, is influenced by the learning methods used by the teacher. This study aims to (1) describe the current condition of the subject. (2) this method of practicing speaking skills is used. (3) Total Physical Response (TPR) method. This study used qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis begins with studying data, data reduction, data presentation, and the stage of concluding. Subjects in this study were Down syndrome children aged 7 years who were unable to speak.
The Development of Syllable Method Through Sound Reposition to Improve Early Reading Skill Ability of Mild Mentally Retarded Class III at SLB C Dharma Bhakti Dharma Pertiwi Bandar Lampung Adlina, Mia Nur; Rochyadi, Endang; Sunardi, Sunardi
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Proceedings The 3rd International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : Elementary Education Study Program School of Postgraduate Studies Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in collaboration with UPI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.941 KB)

Abstract

The ability to read is a basic cognitive ability needed by everyone and is a complex activity because it requires visual ability, memory, auditory, and good pronunciation. Mild retardation children find it difficult to remember new things so that the majority of them have difficulty in differentiating simple syllables, words, and phrases that impact the ability to read the beginning. The current reading method has not yet accommodated the constraints faced. Therefore, it is necessary to find a suitable method for them by developing syllable method through repositioning sound. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the syllable method through sound repositioning can improve the reading ability of children with mild intellectual disabilities. This research uses SSR experimental method with an A-B-A design. The data collection is done by giving a preliminary reading test consisting of the ability to read syllable patterned kv- kv, simple sentences, and simple paragraphs. Significantly the results of this study were able to improve the reading ability of early childhood with mild intellectual disability class III in SLB C Dharma Bhakti Dharma Pertiwi Bandar Lampung. The conclusion of the syllable method through sound repositioning can improve the reading ability of the beginning especially for the children with mild intellectual disability and apply to the subject under study. Recommendations of syllable methods through repositioning sounds can be helped through supporting media such as colored card media, concrete objects, and interactive drawings, the child is easy to understand and more attention to the child to foster motivation to learn.
Early Intervention Program Through Bibliotherapy Approach For Reducing Fear In Orientation And Mobility Of Children With Visual Impairment Heryati, Euis; Rochyadi, Endang; Homdijah, Oom Sitti; Ehan, Ehan
Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus Vol 5 No 2 (2021): In Press
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpkk.v5i2.586

Abstract

Orientation and mobility skills are special skills that must be mastered by children with visual impairment, thus an orientation and mobility intervention program is important to develop. Fear or anxiety in children with visual impairment related to orientation and mobility can be caused by fear from within the children or from the environment. Personality, motivation, psychosocial factor, and family and community attitudes all contribute to one's reaction to mobility activities independently. This research aims to reduce the fear of children with visual impairment in performing orientation and mobility activities by implementing an intervention program through bibliotherapy technique. This research is a case study research with a qualitative approach. Bibliotherapy was carried out on two young children with visual impairment. The results of the program implementation show that children's fear or anxiety could be reduced in both cases in this research as seen by autonomous moves of the two children from the mother and caregiver and began to learn to trace the walls of the room.
VIDEO TUTORIAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENGHIAS DIRI PADA SISWI TUNAGRAHITA Risanti, Inge Rifa; Rochyadi, Endang; Ratnengsih, Een
JASSI ANAKKU Vol 20, No 2 (2020): JASSI Anakku: Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.365 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/jassi.v20i2.34059

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan seorang siswi tunagrahita ringan kelas VII yang belum mampu menghias diri secara mandiri. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh pembelajaran bina diri khususnya pada aspek menghias diri belum menggunakan media yang tepat. Selain itu, di tengah kondisi pandemik covid-19 sulit untuk guru melakukan pembelajaran dengan efektif sehingga peran keluarga dibutuhkan untuk membantu pembelajaran siswa di rumah. Bertitik tolak dari latar belakang tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan media video tutorial untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menghias diri siswi tunagrahita. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan pendekatan Subject Single Research dan menggunakan desain A-B-A dimana terdapat dua kondisi kontrol (baseline) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan dan analisis data, ditemukan peningkatkan keterampilan menghias diri setelah diberikan intervensi. Maka dari itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa media video tutorial efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menghias diri pada siswi tunagrahita. Peneliti merekomendasikan kepada pendidik, orangtua maupun peneliti selanjutnya agar dapat menggunakan media video tutorial untuk pembelajaran bina diri lainnya.
Belajar dari Kegagalan Sistem Layanan Pendidikan Integrasi Rochyadi, Endang
JASSI ANAKKU Vol 11, No 1 (2011): JASSI Anakku: Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (11413.947 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/jassi.v11i1.3962

Abstract

Tulisan ini merupakan kajian tentang perspektif baru saat itu dalam pendidikan luar biasa, yaitu pengintegrasian anak-anak penyandang cacat ke dalam pendidikan (sekolah biasa) yang dilakukan di 6 negara maju, yaitu: Itali, Denmark, Swidia, Amerika Serikat, Inggris dan Belanda. Sebelumnya, anak-anak penyanadang cacat di didik di sekolah Khusus. Secara keseluruhan tulisan ini menjelaskan tentang implementasi pendidikan terpadu di negara-negara maju. Di setiap negara dijumpai keunikan dan kekhasan dalam penyelenggaran pendidikan terpadu sesuai dengan sistem pendidikan masing-masing negara tersebut. Sistim pendidikan ini, saat itu dipandang sebagai pendidikan yang paling mutakhir dan hampir seluruh negara maju mencoba mengimplementasikan akan tetapi apa yang terjadi? KEGAGALAN! Kegagalan ini mengisayaratkan pada kita untuk waspada dan kritis dalam mengimplementasikan pendidikan inklusif yang saat ini dipandang sebagai pendidikan yang paling mutakhir agar tidak mengulang kegagalan panjangbabak kedua.Kata kunci: terpadu, sekolah reguler, cacat, integrasi
Co-Authors Ace Suryadi Achmad Hufad Adlina, Mia Nur Ana Fatimatuzzahra Andri Eliyas Anni Sinaga Anugerah Muchlisah Arisul Mahdi Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto Bahrudin Bahrudin Budi Susetyo Budi Susetyo Dewi, Nurul Huda Fitriani Dingding Haerudin Ehan Ehan Ehan, Ehan Elsa Efrina Ervina Yuliandini Euis Heryati Euis Heryati Fatimatuzzahra, Ana Hipni Mubarok Abidin Homdijah, Oom Sitti Imas Diana Aprilia Johar Permana Lia Apriliani Liah Siti Syarifah Moh Hanafi Mohammad Arif Taboer Mohammad Arif Taboer Mohammad Arif Taboer Neng Tria Sutriani Paula Amelia Hany Soemarna Prihatin, Eka Qori A’ina Azzahra Ranti Novianti Ratnengsih, Een Ratnengsih, Een Riksma Nurhami Akhlan Rila Muspita Risanti, Inge Rifa Shinta Malida Balqis Sukinah Sukinah Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi sunardi sunardi Syihabuddin, S. Tita Rosita Tjutju Soendari Tryastuti Irawati Belliny Manullang Tryastuti Irawati Belliny Manullang Tuti Alawiyah Ulandary, Yury Yanti, Maya Damai Yuliyanti, Santy Zaenal Alimin