Hertanto Wahyu Subagio
Clinical Nutrition Department, Medical Faculty, Diponegoro University

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Journal : BKM Public Health and Community Medicine

Status besi, seng dan vitamin A pada kehamilan Hertanto Wahyu Subagio
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 21, No 4 (2005)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.3665

Abstract

Introduction: Micronutrients problems in pregnancy gain less attention than iron deficiency. This study was aimed to describe iron, zinc and vitamin A status and their changes during second and third trimester of pregnancy. Methods: Serum transferrin receptor (sTfR) as measurement for iron status, zinc level and retinol were obtained from serum of 70 pregnant women who were purposively chosen. The measurements were conducted in the second and third trimester. The changes of micronutrients level were analyzed using paired t-test Results: The prevalence of anemia in the second and third trimester was 77,1% and 64,3% respectively. Only 31,4% of subjects had iron deficiency, while zinc and vitamin A deficiency occurred in 64,7% and 11,4% of the subjects respectively. The level of the micronutrients significantly changed during the third semester of pregnancy. The prevalence of iron deficiency in the third trimester decreased to 17,1%. All subjects had zinc deficiency while vitamin A deficiency was observed in 25,7% of the pregnant women Conclusion: The prevalence of zinc and vitamin A deficiency is high, as well as iron deficiency. There is an increase in iron status from second to third trimester of pregnancy. Conversely, zinc and vitamin A status decrease significantly. Keywords: anemia micronutrient pregnancy
Co-Authors Adriyan Pramono Ag Soemantri Agustinus Soemantri Ali Manfaluthi Ahmad Amalia Sukmadianti Amalia Sukmadianti Amin Samiasih Annta Kern Annta Kern Nugrohowati Apoina Kartini Apoina Kartini Aryu Candra Bagoes Widjanarko Banundari Rachmawati Besari Adi Pramono Binar Panunggal Budi Santoso Camelia Bomaztika Sari Darmono SS Denny Apriyanto Dewi Masitha Dewi, Clara Rashinta Dian Ratna Sawitri EDI DHARMANA Edi Dharmana Enny Probosari Enny Probosari Etisa Adi Murbawani Eunika Lusiana Febe Christianto Febe Christianto Febriana Rahmawati Hardhono Susanto Hardono Susanto, Hardono Hartanti Sandi Wijayanti Henna Rya Sunomo Jennifer Setiawan Joriandhita Ramadhan Lisyani Suromo Luciana Sutanto M Herumuryawan M Mexitalia M Sakundarno MARTHA ARDIARIA Mexitalia Mexitalia Minidian Fasitasari Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin MR Arientasari Himawan MS Anam Muchlis Achsan Udji Muchlis Ahsan Udji Sofro Muhammad Heru Muryawan Muhammad Sulchan Muji Mulyati Nanan Sekarwana Nathalia Safitri Niken Puruhita NUGRAHANINGSIH NUGRAHANINGSIH Nurrohmiati, Siti Nuryanto Nuryanto Nyoman Suci Widyastiti Phitra Sekar Dianggra Pusaka, Semerdanta Retnaningsih - Rimahardika, Rosita Riwanto Rosa Kristiansen Roziana Roziana, Roziana RRJ. Sri Djokomoeljanto Santi Rahayu SARJADI SARJADI Sofyan Harahap Sri Djokomoeljanto suhartono - Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Suratman Suratman Taufik Hilmansyah Ulfa, Viny Rosaliana Wendiranti, Catra Ibriza Widya Budiarni Wijayanto Wijayanto Wiwid Widiyatni Wiwid Widiyatni, Wiwid Yuliyani, Ni Nyoman Sri