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Analisis Dampak Utang terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia Periode 1976-2021: Faisal Salistia; Muhammad Rizal Arsyad; Dedi Junaedi; Arman Paramansyah; Efrita Norman
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 4 No 6 (2022): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

Foreign debt has an important and inseparable role in the history of Indonesia's national development. The government has changed seven times, foreign debt is always present to fill the development budget deficit. Debt is expected to help move the wheels of the economy, create growth, create jobs, and alleviate poverty. This study aims to analyze the effect of debt, budget, inflation and differences in government regimes on the Indonesian economy (GDP and Income per Capita) in Indonesia for the 1976-2021 period. The study uses secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia, the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas), the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the World Bank, and other reference sources such as books, journals and scientific papers. The data used are the value of foreign debt, APBN, national income (GDP), population, inflation rate, and government regime in the period 1976 - 2021. The results of multiple regression analysis with dummy variables (using the Eviews 10 application program) show the following results: Foreign debt and APBN have a correlation with the condition of the national economy, especially the value of GDP. Debt and the state budget tend to increase the value of GDP. In terms of debt management as a driver of economic growth, the Suharto Era (New Order) tended to be better than the eras that followed. However, relatively speaking, the Habibe and SBY eras tended to be better than the Megawati era, the Abdurahman Wahid era, and the Jokowi era. In fact, Jokowi's era is no better than previous eras. Keywords: Budget, Inflation, GDP, Indonesian Economy

SWOT Analysis as a Strategy for Madrasah Principals in Realizing Academic Madrasah Efrita Norman; Arman Paramansyah; Widaya Utami; Siti Aminah
JURNAL AL-TANZIM Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

This study aims to understand the strategy of madrasah principals in realizing academic madrasah through SWOT analysis at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Bogor City. This study uses a qualitative case study approach, where the researcher uses interviews, observations, and documentation to collect data. The data analysis was carried out by referring to the Miles and Huberman concept, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results showed that the head of MAN 2 Bogor City had implemented his strategic management very well in realizing Academic Madrasahs. This is indicated by the success of the madrasah target achievement programs made by the madrasah principal. In addition, it can also be seen from the SWOT analysis diagram through internal and external factors described in the IFE and EFE matrices. Through this matrix, it was found that MAN 2 Bogor City is in quadrant I, meaning that the head of MAN 2 Bogor City are advised to use a progressive strategy by utilizing the internal strengths of the madrasa to take advantage of the external opportunities of the madrasa to achieve the goal of becoming an Academic Madrasah.

The Analysis of the Impact of Debt on the Indonesian Economy for the Period 1976-2021 Dedi Junaedi; Efrita Norman; Faisal Salistia; Muhammad Rizal Arsyad; Arman Paramansyah
ManBiz: Journal of Management and Business Vol 1 No 1 (2022): ManBiz: Journal of Management and Business
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Foreign debt has an important and inseparable role in the history of Indonesia's national development. The government has changed seven times, foreign debt is always present to fill the development budget deficit. Debt is expected to help move the wheels of the economy, create growth, create jobs, and alleviate poverty. This study aims to analyze the effect of debt, budget, inflation and differences in government regimes on the Indonesian economy (GDP and Income per Capita) in Indonesia for the 1976-2021 period. The study uses secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia, the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas), the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the World Bank, and other reference sources such as books, journals and scientific papers. The data used are the value of foreign debt, APBN, national income (GDP), population, inflation rate, and government regime in the period 1976 - 2021. The results of multiple regression analysis with dummy variables (using the Eviews 10 application program) show the following results: Foreign debt and APBN have a correlation with the condition of the national economy, especially the value of GDP. Debt and the state budget tend to increase the value of GDP. In terms of debt management as a driver of economic growth, the Suharto Era (New Order) tended to be better than the eras that followed. However, relatively speaking, the Habibe and SBY eras tended to be better than the Megawati era, the Abdurahman Wahid era, and the Jokowi era. In fact, Jokowi's era is no better than previous eras. Keywords: Budget, Inflation, GDP, Indonesian Economy

Pengaruh Manajemen Kurikulum dan Profesionalisme Guru terhadap Mutu Pendidikan Pondok Pesantren Qotrun Nada Kota Depok Tahun 2019-2020 Siti Syuaibah; Qowaid Qowaid; Efrita Norman
Jurnal Dirosah Islamiyah Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Dirosah Islamiyah
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Curriculum management and teacher professionalism are an important part of educational components in improving the quality of education. The order to achieve a good education and quality it is necessary to a good management, especially in the area of curriculum that will be taught to students about the objectives, content or materials, implementation and evaluation of curricula. In addition to curriculum management there is also a need for professional educators to get students the best service from their teachers. This research inted to (1) Know the impact of curriculum management on the educational quality of Qotrun Nada islamic boarding school Depok, (2) Know the impact of teacher professionalism on the quality of education at Qotrun islamic boarding school Depok, (3) Know the impact of curriculum management and teacher professionalism on quality education Qotrun Nada islamic boarding school Depok. In this research the researcher uses quantitative descriptive with type of correlative research. The data were collected through a questionnaire from a population of 150 who were all teachers at the Qotrun Nada boarding school. Based on the analysis of the research data, the: Management of curriculum boarding, teacher professionalism and quality of education at Qotrun Tada boarding school Depok is good. Simultaneous boarding curriculum management and teacher professionalism influence the quality of education at Qotrun Nada boarding school. This is evidenced by the multiple linear regression equation model with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, Ho rejected and Ha accepted. Keywords: Curriculum Management, Teacher Professionalism, and Educational Quality.

Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pelatihan, dan Pengalaman Mengajar terhadap Profesionalisme Guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri Cemplang Kecamatan Cibungbulang Kabupaten Bogor Desy Laelasari; Qowaid Qowaid; Efrita Norman
Jurnal Dirosah Islamiyah Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Dirosah Islamiyah
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

ABSTRACT The teacher is a professional profession in which he is required to make every effort to carry out his profession as well as possible. Teachers need positions or professions that require special expertise. This work cannot be done by someone who does not have the expertise to carry out activities or work as a teacher. Expertise as a professional teacher must master the ins and outs of education and teaching with a variety of other sciences. This study uses a quantitative method, which is a research method in which data is scored into numbers (quantitative) in the collection and analysis of data. Data collection using research instruments, namely questionnaires. Analysis of quantitative / statistical data with the aim of testing hypotheses Data in quantitative research is in the form of numbers (scores, rankings, or frequencies), the data is then analyzed using statistics in order to answer specific research questions or hypotheses, and to make predictions that an variables affect each other. The results showed that: 1) there was a positive influence of education on teacher professionalism with a significance value obtained less than 0.05 (0.046 <0.05). 2) there is a positive effect of training on teacher professionalism with a significance value of 0.036 because the significance price obtained is less than 0.05 (0.036 <0.05). 3) there is a positive influence of teaching experience on teacher professionalism with a significance value of 0.028 because the significance price obtained is less than 0.05 (0.028 <0.05). 4) there is a positive influence of education, training and teaching experience on the professionalism of teachers at SDN Cemplang 1.3 and 4 Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency with an F-count = 28,925. Because Fcount> F-table or 28.925> 2.88, Ho is rejected. So, it can be concluded that education, training, and teaching experience together significantly influence the professionalism of teachers in SDN Cemplang 1.3 and 4, Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency. Keywords: education, training, teaching experience, teacher professionalism

Managemen Keuangan Keluarga Pascaperceraian Efrita Norman; Ermi Suryani
As-Syar'i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Vol 1 No 1 (2019): As-Syar'i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Laa Roiba Bogor

The family that is sakinah mawaddah warahmah is the dream and hope of everyone. Samawa households have extraordinary strength and become the backbone of the economic, family and community economic improvement. So, divorce is often the beginning of a family disaster. How can families get post-divorce survival? Clearly requires extraordinary financial management. This paper seeks to explore the issue of post-divorce family financial management. The results show that divorce is not the end of family life. With good financial management, many families are able to survive and even rise from a sense of adversity. Not infrequently the tempest even spurred families to be more diligent in doing productive activities. The results of the study concluded, family financial management was even able to resolve economic inequalities in the household, so as to reduce the increase in divorce rates. Especially when the level of science and tenacity of housewives is high. The higher the knowledge of housewives about management of family finances, the higher the economic survival rate of their families.

Pengaruh Kondisi Ekonomi Keluarga dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Kewirausahaan Kelas XII di SMK Teknomedika 2 Cibungbulang Bogor Yati Nurhidayati; Nanat Fatah Natsir; Efrita Norman
As-Syar'i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Vol 2 No 2 (2020): As-Syar'i: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling & Keluarga
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Laa Roiba Bogor

This research is motivated by the Family Economic Conditions, Learning Motivation, and Student Learning Achievement. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of Family Economic Conditions and Learning Motivation Against Student Learning Achievement in Entrepreneurship Class XII in SMK Teknomedika 2 Cibungbulang Bogor. This research was conducted using a sample of 42 students, using a random sampling technique from a population of 140 students. Consists of independent variable the Family Economic Conditions (X1), Learning Motivation (X2) and dependent variable Student Learning Achievement (Y). Researchers use quantitative data analysis, the stage of implementation of the analysis includes: (1) descriptive analysis, (2) classical assumption test (prerequisite) and (3) hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that: 1) There is a significant influence on the family economy of student achievement in SMK Teknomedika 2 Cibungbulang Bogor by 50.7%. 2) There is a significant influence of learning motivation on student achievement in SMK Teknomedika 2 Cibungbulang Bogor by 51.0%. 3) There is a significant influence between family economy and learning motivation together on student achievement in SMK Teknomedika 2 Cibungbulang Bogor by 69.7% while the remaining 30.3% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study . Keywords: family economy, learning motivation, and learning achievement.

Strategi Pembelajaran Baca Al-Quran Melalui Metode Ngalah pada Siswa Kelas 2 Sekolah Dasar Islam Perwanida Nurul Fajar, Komplek Departemen Agama Pabuaran, Bojonggede Bogor Efrita Norman; Siti Chaerul Barijah ; Siti Aminah; Wiwi Uswatiyah
As-Syar'i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Vol 4 No 2 (2022): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Laa Roiba Bogor

Reading the Koran is mandatory for students at SDI Perwanida Nurul Fajar because it is part of practicing Islamic teachings. In accordance with Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia number 55 of 2007 concerning Religious and Religious Education that religious education aims to develop the ability of students to understand, appreciate and practice religious values, in the Content Standards of Article 6 number 2 that Religious Education encourages students to obey the teachings of religion in everyday life. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative research because this research describes how the strategy of learning to read the Koran through the NGALAH method in grade 2 students of SDI Perwanida Nurul Fajar involving the teacher of SDI Perwanida Nurul Fajar as the object of research. The results of this study are in accordance with PP RI No. 55 of 2007 concerning religion and religion as well as about the Content Standards of article 6 number 2. That it can be applied to Perwanida Nurul Fajar Islamic Elementary School students in reading the Koran using the NGALAH method so that students read the Koran according to Proven letters and harakat signs every Monday to Thursday all students deposit the reading of the Koran to their respective teachers, the sorogan system uses the NGALAH method Keywords: Learning Strategy, Reading Al Quran, NGALAH Method, Students

The Values of Female Character Education in the Millennial Generation Through Suntiang Nan Salapan Efrita Norman; Siti Aminah
As-Syar'i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Vol 4 No 2 (2022): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Laa Roiba Bogor

Suntiang Gadang is a bride's headdress in Minangkabau. Visually, Suntiang has a very attractive appearance, apart from its color, it is also supported by the variety of decorations arranged in it. The ornamental variety is taken from natural forms which are grouped into the form of plant motifs and animal motifs. The diversity of decorations found in suntiang not only aims to give beauty and beauty to the person, it also contains moral messages aimed at the bride and groom and will be role models in domestic life. Based on the results of this study, we can draw the following conclusions: that with the rapid growth of technology and information that can be accessed by our millennial generation, it is fitting for us to maintain and develop the customs and cultures that exist in Indonesia, one of which is Minangkabau culture. dense with values and character education, especially for mothers and especially millennial women that we can explore, one of which is in Suntiang Nan Salapan, where in Suntiang Nan Salapan there are character values, including: (1) Minang women must be the pillars of life. the household must be calm and do not like to visit and gossip (2) The woman must be able to arrange the house so that the household is beautiful and comfortable so that the husband feels at home (3) The woman must be able to keep and preserve the things in the household ( 4) Women must be able to manage their finances price so that (5) women must be skilled when they come down to society, because in mainang kabau it is famous for the term bundo kanduang, where women's voices are very much taken into account (6) women must be role models for generations and generations (7) women must be able to educate their offspring with a gentle valley (8) and women are able to guide their people to do amar makruh nahi munkar Keywords: character building, Suntiang Nan Salapan, millennial generation

The Values of Female Character Education in the Millennial Generation Through Suntiang Nan Salapan Efrita Norman; Ismail Mustaqim; Siti Aminah
Jurnal Dirosah Islamiyah Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Dirosah Islamiyah
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Suntiang Gadang is a bride's headdress in Minangkabau. Visually, Suntiang has a very attractive appearance, apart from its color, it is also supported by the variety of decorations arranged in it. The ornamental variety is taken from natural forms which are grouped into the form of plant motifs and animal motifs. The diversity of decorations found in suntiang not only aims to give beauty and beauty to the person, it also contains moral messages aimed at the bride and groom and will be role models in domestic life. Based on the results of this study, we can draw the following conclusions: that with the rapid growth of technology and information that can be accessed by our millennial generation, it is fitting for us to maintain and develop the customs and cultures that exist in Indonesia, one of which is Minangkabau culture. dense with values and character education, especially for mothers and especially millennial women that we can explore, one of which is in Suntiang Nan Salapan, where in Suntiang Nan Salapan there are character values, including: (1) Minang women must be the pillars of life. the household must be calm and do not like to visit and gossip (2) The woman must be able to arrange the house so that the household is beautiful and comfortable so that the husband feels at home (3) The woman must be able to keep and preserve the things in the household ( 4) Women must be able to manage their finances price so that (5) women must be skilled when they come down to society, because in mainang kabau it is famous for the term bundo kanduang, where women's voices are very much taken into account (6) women must be role models for generations and generations (7) women must be able to educate their offspring with a gentle valley (8) and women are able to guide their people to do amar makruh nahi munkar Keywords: character building, Suntiang Nan Salapan, millennial generation

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