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Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis
Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id
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+6281325790254
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me@hamidmukhlis.id
Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Articles 81 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 1: March 2023" : 81 Documents clear
Model Hospital Company Image Pride-Based Organizational Behavior Wijaya, Dodi; Rahmawati, Iis; Asmaningrum, Nurfika; Muhammad Nur, Kholid Rosyidi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (925.451 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1601

Abstract

Introduction: The globalization era makes the hospital service industry competition even higher, which requires hospital management to develop strategies to face competition. The efforts made by the hospital in the face of this competition by encouraging staff to engage in Organization Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Nurses as health workers who provide care to patients play an important role in being involved in OCB to build a positive image of the hospital. More and more staff involved in OCB can improve service efficiency, and patient satisfaction, and provide positive value to Hospital's Corporate Image (HCI). Objective: This study aims to compile an OCB-based HCI model. Materials and Methods: This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample involved 260 patients spread across five plantation hospitals that are members of the Indonesia Healthcare Corporation in The Eastern Salient of Java, East Java Province, Indonesia. Variables consist of 7 latent variables and 25 indicators.  Inferential analysis using SEM PLS. Results: The results showed that (1) the determinants of OCB were influenced by employee factors, company factors, and customer factors, (2) employee factors had the most influence on OCB which had a positive impact on HCI, (3) OCB was a mediating variable between employee and HCI factors, (4) OCB had a strong influence on HCI. Conclusion: The OCB-based HCI model is a model that is influenced by employee factors through good nurse interpersonal communication to improve nurses' OCB behavior through tolerance behavior (sportsmanship) to create a positive hospital image. Plantation hospitals in Indonesia that are members of the Indonesia Healthcare Corporation need to start thinking about efforts to improve employee factors through the competence of interpersonal communication of nurses in providing services to patients.
Manajemen Cairan Pada Pasien Dengan Diabetes Ketoasidosis (DKA): Literatur Review Pebrianti, Sandra; Nugraha, Bambang Aditya; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Eriyani, Theresia
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (746.101 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1655

Abstract

DKA is a state of decompensation of metabolic chaos characterized by triassic hyperglycemia, acidosis, and ketosis which is one of the most serious and life-threatening acute complications of metabolic diabetes mellitus. Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) requires proper treatment and immediate treatment. Management of insulin therapy, intravenous administration of fluids is a key component of DKA management to expand intravascular, interstitial, and intracellular volumes. This Literature Review aims to determine the influence of fluid management in patients with diabetes ketoacidosis. The author uses the method used to conduct a literature review is to search through the internet. Search literature through the internet based on several criteria, namely journals published in the last 10 years. The literature search uses the PubMed, Sage Journals, and Science Direct databases. Keywords used ''Fluid Management AND Diabetes Ketoacidosis (DKA)''. Then sorted by inclusion criteria, publication year 2017-2022, experimental research design, and written in Indonesian or uk. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there are six fluid administration interventions in Diabetes Ketoacidosis (DKA) patients, namely crystalloid fluid, saline fluid, lyte-148 plasma, potassium, plasma lyte A and the use of two fluids (electrolyte fluid + dextrose). DKA management includes adequate replacement of fluids and electrolytes, especially potassium, as well as continuous administration of insulin. The top priority in the management of DKA is one of them is fluid therapy.
The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Trauma on Children Victims of Disasters: A Literature Review Hidayati, Nur Oktavia; Anwar, M. Haerul; Yamin, Ahmad; Nurhidayah, Ikeu
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.205 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1574

Abstract

Disasters can happen anywhere and anytime and can cause trauma to anyone who experiences them. Trauma is a psychological problem caused by unpleasant events or scary events that can happen to a person, including children. The purpose of this literature review was to identify the studies that have been conducted on the effect of CBT in overcoming trauma in disaster victims. The method used was a literature review by searching for articles using databases such as: PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar, with Indonesian and English keywords. There were 10 articles that matched the inclusion criteria, two of which used the CBT method combined with other interventions, while the other eight studies only used the CBT method, and all of which were proven to have an effect on reducing the PTSD score of disaster victims, so CBT can be applied to children disaster victims in Indonesia. Abstrak: Bencana dapat terjadi dimanapun dan kapanpun serta dapat menyebabkan trauma pada seseorang yang mengalaminya. Trauma adalah sebuah masalah psikososial yang disebebkan oleh kejadian-kejadian yang tidak nuaman, menakutkan yang dapat terjadi pada seorang individu, termasuk anak. tujuan dari studi literatur ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi beberapa penelitian yang telah dilakukan terhadap efek CBT dalam mengatasi trauma pada anak korban bencana. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan pencarian artikel menggunakan basis data seperti PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar, dengan menggunakan katra kunci bahasa Inggris ataupun bahasa Indonesia. Didapatkan 10 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi, dua penelitian menggunakan metode CBT yang dikombinasikan dengan intervensi yang lain, sementara delapan penelitian hanya menggunakan metode CBT, dan semuanya memberikan efek menurunkan skor PTSD pada korban bencana, sehingga CBT dapat digunakan untuk anak korban bencana di Indonesia.
Development of An Air Quality Model For Public Health Risk Analysis (Case Study of Dangku Village Special Coal Terminal, Muara Enim, South Sumatra) Putri, Tri Riska; Kusumahadi, Khoe Susanto; Widowati, Retno; Camin, Yeremiah Rubin
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1629.451 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1808

Abstract

Mining for coal is a human activity that can contribute to air pollution. Solar power generation using a generator to produce electricity is one of the activities that cause air pollution. Electricity is crucial for mining operations, particularly in terminals that transport coal by river or sea. This study aims to develop a model of air pollution caused by PT XYZ's solar generator in Dangku Village, Muara Enim, South Sumatra, in the form of patterns of distribution and concentration levels of NO2 and CO pollutants, as well as to assess the health risks to the local community. The modelling development method employs the AERMOD software by inputting air quality data, meteorology, the specifications of the existing 2-meter chimney, and topography. To achieve NO2 levels of 180 ug/m3 and CO levels of 18.2 ug/m3, the model results indicate that the chimney's height must be increased to 4 metres in order to meet the quality standard for NO2 and CO levels. Regarding the results of the analysis of the level of public health risk in the area, there is no significant difference between chimneys measuring 2 and 4 metres. Abstrak: Penambangan batu bara merupakan kegiatan manusia yang dapat berkontribusi terhadap pencemaran udara. Pembangkit listrik tenaga surya dengan menggunakan genset untuk menghasilkan listrik merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang menimbulkan pencemaran udara. Listrik sangat penting untuk operasi pertambangan, terutama di terminal yang mengangkut batubara melalui sungai atau laut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pencemaran udara akibat pembangkit tenaga surya PT XYZ di Desa Dangku, Muara Enim, Sumatera Selatan, berupa pola sebaran dan tingkat konsentrasi polutan NO2 dan CO, serta mengkaji risiko kesehatannya. kepada masyarakat setempat. Metode pengembangan pemodelan menggunakan perangkat lunak AERMOD dengan memasukkan data kualitas udara, meteorologi, spesifikasi cerobong 2 meter eksisting, dan topografi. Untuk mencapai kadar NO2 sebesar 180 ug/m3 dan kadar CO sebesar 18,2 ug/m3, hasil model menunjukkan bahwa tinggi cerobong asap harus ditambah menjadi 4 meter agar memenuhi baku mutu kadar NO2 dan CO. Terkait hasil analisis tingkat risiko kesehatan masyarakat di wilayah tersebut, tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara cerobong berukuran 2 dan 4 meter.
Psychosocial Study on the Incidence of Postpartum Blues Astari, Ruri Yuni; Yuwansyah, Yeti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (670.006 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1524

Abstract

The transition to motherhood is difficult because of changes in psychological, social and physiological aspects and an increase in the risk of mental illness and postpartum blues. This study aims to determine the incidence and the most influential factors of postpartum blues in light of the psychosocial aspect in the Majalengka District. This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The study subjects were normal postpartum women on days 5-14. The study samples involved 91 women who were selected using consecutive sampling techniques. The study was conducted in 14 Community Health Centers located in the work area of the Majalengka District Health Office on October 12 - November 11, 2020. Data were collected using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and the husband support questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test and logistic regression. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age (p = 0.008), income (p = 0.030), parity (p = 0.011), and husband support (p = 0.009) with the incidence of postpartum blues. The analysis of the dominant factor for the incidence of postpartum blues showed that postpartum women aged less than 20- more than 35 years had 5 times the chance (OR= 5.524) to have postpartum blues compared to postpartum women aged 20-35 years. Healthcare workers must be able to detect and diagnose the signs and symptoms of postpartum blues as early as possible and take immediate follow-up to reduce the risk factors for this condition. Abstrak: Transisi menjadi ibu adalah kondisi masa sulit karena adanya perubahan pada aspek psikologis, sosial dan fisiologis serta meningkatkan risiko penyakit mental terjadinya postpartum blues. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kajian psikososial postpartum blues dan faktor yang paling berpengaruh di Kabupaten Majalengka. Studi ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain crossectional. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu nifas normal hari ke 5-14 dengan sampel sebanyak 91 menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di 14 puskesmas yang berada di wilayah Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Majalengka pada tanggal 12 Oktober-11 November 2020. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) dan kuesioner dukungan suami. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor usia p= 0,008, fakor penghasilan p= 0,030, faktor paritas p= 0,011 dan faktor dukungan suami p= 0,009 dengan kejadian postpartum blues. Faktor dominan terhadap kejadian postpartum blues menunjukkan bahwa ibu nifas dengan usia 20-35 tahun mempunyai peluang 5 kali (OR= 5,524) terjadinya postpartum blues dibandingkan ibu nifas dengan usia 20-35 tahun. Petugas kesehatan harus dapat mendeteksi dan mendiagnosis sedini mungkin terkait tanda dan gejala postpartum blues dan melakukan tindak lanjut segera untuk mengurangi faktor risiko kejadian ini.
Combination of Music Therapy and Murottal Therapy on Pain Level of Breast Cancer Patients Fujianti, Mery Eka Yaya; Kristianto, Heri; Yuliatun, Laily
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (731.245 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1649

Abstract

Cancer causes complaints of pain. Pain is caused by cancer cell metastases, treatment, or both. Pain management can be done using a non-pharmacological approach including music therapy and murottal therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of music therapy and murottal therapy on the pain level of breast cancer patients at dr. H. Moh. Anwar Sumenep. This type of research is quantitative with a quasy experimental design and a pre-test post-test control group design approach. A total of 54 respondents were divided into treatment and control groups using purposive sampling technique. The measurement tool used is the McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ). Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was an effect of a combination of music therapy and murottal therapy on the pain level of breast cancer patients (p-value = 0.000). The combination of music therapy and murottal therapy has more points, namely beautiful tones and rhythms that are psychologically motivating and uplifting to deal with the problems at hand. The results of this study are expected to be a reference in using complementary therapies to reduce pain in breast cancer patients.Abstrak: Penyakit kanker menimbulkan beberapa keluhan diantaranya yaitu nyeri. Nyeri diakibatkan oleh metastase sel kanker, pengobatan, ataupun keduanya. Penanganan nyeri dapat dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan non farmakologi diantaranya yaitu terapi musik dan terapi murottal. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi terapi musik dan terapi murottal terhadap tingkat nyeri pasien kanker payudara di RSUD dr. H. Moh. Anwar Sumenep. Jenis penelitian yaitu kuantitatif dengan desain quasy eksperimental dan pendekatan pre-test post-test control group design. Sebanyak 54 responden dibagi menjadi kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ). Data dianalisi dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh kombinasi terapi musik dan terapi murottal terhadap tingkat nyeri pasien kanker payudara (p value=0,000). Kombinasi terapi musik dan terapi murottal memiliki poin lebih yaitu nada dan irama yang indah serta secara psikologis mampu memotivasi dan membangkitkan semangat untuk menghadapi masalah yang dihadapi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi dalam menggunakan terapi komplementer untuk mengurangi nyeri pada pasien kanker payudara
The Effectiveness of Guided Imagery on Sleep Quality in the Elderly in Mojo Community Health Center Padang, Lumajang Abidin, Zainal; Mashuri, Mashuri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (648.043 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1383

Abstract

Decreasing sleep quality is a change that happened in elderly as a part of degenerative change, but can also occur due to psychological or medical problem. Sleep quality in elderly can affect elderly's health and quality of life in general. Guided imagery is one of the nonpharmacological therapies that can be done independently. This study aims to see the effectiveness of guided imagery on sleep quality in elderly. The method that used in this study was pra-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. Data was collected with questionnaire that filled by participant before and after guided imagery intervention to see the effectiveness of the therapy. the participant of this study was 38 elderly that registered as a patient in Mojo Community Health Center Padang, Lumajang. Data collected from the study then analyzed with Wilcoxon rank test and the result from the study show that P-value for the pre and post intervention analyze was 0.000 (p-value 0,05). This can be interpreted that guided imagery is effective to help increasing sleep quality in elderly. Hopefully, the result of this study can be used as a scientific background to considering the use of guided imagery therapy as therapy for elderly with sleeping problem. Abstrak: Penurunan kualitas tidur pada lansia merupakan hal yang dapat berlangsung akibat adanya perubahan degeneratif maupun adanya masalah psikologis dan medis. Penurunan kualitas tidur dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan serta kualitas hidup lansia. Guided imagery adalah salah satu terapi relaksasi non-farmakologis yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri oleh lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat keefektifan terapi relaksasi guided imagery dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur lansia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada adalah pra-eksperimental dengan rancangan one group Pretest-posttest design, dimana data diambil dua kali yakni sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi pada responden. Data mengenai kualitas tidur diambil dari responden dengan kuisioner PSQI sebelum dan sesudah terapi guided imagery diberikan kepada responden. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah 38 orang lansia yang mengalami gangguan tidur, berusia 59- 73 tahun, serta merupakan peserta posyandu lansia di desa Mojo, Kecamatan Padang, Lumajang. Lansia yang ikut serta sebagai responden merupakan lansia yang kooperatif serta tidak memiliki penyakit metabolic maupun penyakit degeneratif. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon uintuk menemukan efektivitas guided imagery terhadap kualitas tidur dan didapatkan hasil p-value = 0.000 (p-value 0.05). dari hasil ini, dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa guided imagery efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur lansia. Peneliti berharap agar hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi salah satu bahan pertimbangan pada petugas kesehatan untuk menggunakan guided imagery sebagai salah satu terapi non-farmakologis untuk membantu meningkatkan kualitas tidur lansia.
The Influence of Religious Well Being on Family Resilience in Maintaining a Positive Outlook During The COVID-19 Pandemic Prasetyo, Yoyok Bekti; Faridi, Faridi; Masruroh, Nur Lailatul; Melizza, Nur; Laksono, Agung Dwi; Abdullah, Yazid
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (647.782 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1456

Abstract

Objective: Resilience is a person's ability to solve problems or adapt positively despite difficulties. Spiritual well-being (SWB) is considered a positive thing to solve various problems and is used as an alternative for self-care during the covid pandemic. This study aimed to determine the effect of religious well-being on family resilience in maintaining a positive outlook during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The research design used is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents in this study were 243 villagers in East Java Province. The Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS) and Family Resilience Assessment Scale (FRAS) questionnaires were used. Data analysis used binary logistic regression and multivariate logistic regression. Results: Religious Well-being affects family resilience in maintaining a positive outlook. Families with adequate religious well-being will have one time chance of having resilience in maintaining a positive outlook compared to families with inadequate religious well-being (OR: 1.081; 95% CI: 1.038 – 1.127). Conclusion: Family resilience in maintaining a positive outlook is strongly influenced by religious well-being factors. Strengthening the community with a religious approach is needed to support the family's line of defense against this pandemic condition.
Psychosocial Impact on Families during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review Megananda, Nadya Karlina; Windarwati, Heni Dwi; Zuhriyah, Lilik
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (738.986 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1575

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 pandemic did not only give rise disorder on COVID-19 confirmed patients, but also the patients’ family, thus it brought various psychosocial impacts. Objective: This article was aimed to explain psychosocial impacts on family during pandemic of COVID-19. Methods: This article used systematic review method through scientific article identification on four databases: PubMed, ProQuest, Ebsco, ScienceDirect in 2019-2021. The articles were selected through PRISMA based on both inclusion and exclusion criteria determined. The next step was analysis and result determination. The last step was consultation to experts of mental health. Results: Psychosocial impacts that appeared on family due to pandemic of COVID-19, for instance sleep disorder, anxiety, need for an increased social support, financial toxicity, lack of food supply, abandonment, depression, lonesome, mourning, post-traumatic stress, isolation, anticipative grief, worry, fear, stigma, discrimination, anger, stress transmission, risk of family welfare disturbance, confusion, parenting stress and domestic violence. The form of intervention that could be given to family such as cooperation with health service, health education, virtual social support, public complaint, maintenance of physical health, involvement among family members, limitation of information and mental health therapy. Conclusion: Identification of the family as an at-risk group could trigger mental health services to understand more about causes and consequences of psychological morbidity on this group of people.Abstrak: Pendahuluan: Pandemi COVID-19 tidak hanya menimbulkan gangguan pada pasien yang terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19 namun juga terjadi pada keluarga sehingga menimbulkan berbagai dampak psikososial. Tujuan: Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan dampak psikososial pada keluarga saat pandemi COVID-19. Metode: Metode yang digunakan pada artikel ini adalah sistematika review dengan melakukan identifikasi artikel ilmiah pada empat database yaitu Pubmed, ProQuest, Ebsco, ScienceDirect tahun 2019-2021. Artikel diseleksi dengan PRISMA berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi yang ditetapkan. Tahap selanjutnya yaitu analisis dan menetapkan hasil. Tahap terakir melakukan konsultasi kepada pakar kesehatan jiwa. Hasil: Dampak psikososial yang muncul pada keluarga akibat pandemi COVID-19 antara lain adalah gangguan tidur, kecemasan, kebutuhan peningkatan dukungan social, toksisitas financial, kekurangan pasokan makanan, pengabaian, depresi, kesepian, berduka, stress pasca trauma, pemisahan, kesedihan antisipatif, kekhawatiran, ketakutan, stigma, diskriminasi, marah, penularan stress, resiko gangguan kesejahteraan keluarga, kebingungan, stress pengasuhan dan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Intervensi yang dapat diberikan pada keluarga meliputi kerjasama dengan pelayanan kesehatan, pendidikan kesehatan, dukungan social melalui virtual, aduan masyarakat, menjaga kesehatan fisik, keterlibatan antar sesama anggota keluarga, pembatasan informasi dan terapi kesehatan jiwa. Kesimpulan: Identifikasi keluarga sebagai kelompok berisiko dapat memicu layanan kesehatan jiwa untuk lebih memahami penyebab dan konsekuensi morbiditas psikologis pada kelompok ini.
The effect of anemia free-club model (CBA) application and giving of blood supplementary tablets (TTD) on knowledge, attitudes, and hemoglobin levels in anemic teenage girls of Senior High School Zuraida, Reni; Susianti, Susianti; Angraini, Dian Isti; Pramesona, Bayu Anggileo; Gamani, Wido; Ariwibowo, Catur; Zakiah, Zakiah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (869.805 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1731

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of anemia among teenage girls in senior high schools in Lampung Province is still quite high. A more comprehensive coping model is needed to improve this situation, such as applying the CBA (Anemia Free Club) model, which consists of nutrition education and the supervisory role of mothers and teachers. This study aims to analyze the effect of applying the CBA model and administering blood supplementary tablets on knowledge, attitudes and hemoglobin levels in anemic teenage girls of high school students in South Lampung Regency. Methodology: Quasi-experimental research with a non-randomized control group pretest–posttest design. The research was conducted in February-May 2022 using the consecutive sampling technique by dividing into two groups: the intervention group of senior high school and the control group of senior high school. The Anemia Free-club model was applied for anemic teenage girls, and supplementary tablets were given for six weeks. The analytical test used was the paired t-test using the SPSS program and was considered to have a significant effect if p less than 0,05. Results: After implementing the Anemia Free-club model and giving iron supplements, in the intervention group, there was an increase in the nutrition knowledge (up 45.33 points), the nutritional attitude (up 9.8 points) and the Hb level (up 1,06 mg/dL). Conclusion: It showed a significant effect between the application of the CBA model and the administration of blood supplementary tablets on nutritional knowledge, nutritional attitudes, and Hb levels (p less than 0,05) in the intervention group.