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ANALISIS ANGKUTAN SEDIMEN DASAR PADA HILIR SUNGAI KAMBU KOTA KENDARI Momento Pabintan; Ahmad Syarif Sukri; Tryantini Sundi Putri
STABILITA || Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil Vol 7, No 2 (2019): STABILITA || Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Jurusan Sipil Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.93 KB) | DOI: 10.55679/jts.v7i2.8191

Abstract

ABSTRAKSungai adalah tempat atau wadah serta jaringan pengaliran air mulai dari mata air sampai muara dengan dibatasi kanan dan kirinya serta sepanjang pengalirannya oleh garis sempadan, ada dua fungsi utama sungai secara alami yaitu mengalirkan air dan mengangkut sedimen hasil erosi pada Daerah Aliran Sungai dan alurnya, kedua fungsi ini terjadi bersamaan dan saling mempengaruhi. Peristiwa sedimentasi umumnya terjadi pada hilir sungai, karena pada bagian hilirlah aliran sungai akan melambat atau terhenti, peristiwa sedimentasi dapat merubah elevasi dasar sungai sehingga akan mempengaruhi kondisi morfologi sungai, perubahan morfologi sungai tersebut sedikit banyak akan mempengaruhi ketersediaan air di lingkungan sekitar, pada musim kemarau akan berdampak kekurangan air dan pada musim hujan akan mengalami kebanjiran. Salah satu peristiwa sedimentasi dapat kita jumpai pada hilir sungai Kambu.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya debit aliran dan besarnya sedimen dasar yang terjadi pada tiga titik di hilir sungai kambu. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran langsung pada tiga titik di hilir sungai Kambu untuk mendapatkan data morfologi sungai dan sampel sedimen dasar. Sampel sedimen kemudian diperiksa di laboratorium untuk mendapatkan ukuran diameter butiran dengan persentase lolos 35% dan 50% (D35, D50). Data-data yang telah diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan rumus empiris yaitu metode Schoklitsch dan metode Haywood.Hasil analisis menunjukkan besarnya debit aliran pada tiga titik di hilir sungai Kambu pada lokasi 1 sebesar 1,965 m3/s, pada lokasi 2 sebesar 3,129 m3/s, dan pada lokasi 3 sebesar 6,262 m3/s. Sedimen bed load yang terjadi pada tiga titik di hilir sungai Kambu dengan menggunakan metode Schoklitsch pada lokasi 1 sebesar 355,9763 m3/hari, pada lokasi 2 sebesar 527,7918 m3/hari, dan pada lokasi 3 sebesar 2117,924 m3/hari, sedangkan dengan metode Haywood diperoleh besaran sedimentasi pada lokasi 1 sebesar 446.395 m3/hari, pada lokasi 2 sebesar 1.149.291 m3/hari, dan pada lokasi 3 sebesar 12.169.865 m3/hari. Kata Kunci : Hilir sungai, Sedimentasi, Sedimen dasarABSTRACTThe river is a place or container and network of water flowing from the spring to the estuary which is restricted to the right and left and along the flow by the demarcation line, there are two main functions of the river naturally, namely flowing water and transporting sediment from erosion in the watershed and its flow, second this function occurs simultaneously and affects each other. Sedimentation events generally occur at the downstream of the river, because in the downstream part of the river flow will slow down or stop, sedimentation events can change the elevation of the river bed so that it will affect the condition of river morphology, changes in the morphology of the river will more or less affect the availability of water in the surrounding environment, during the dry season will impact water deficit and in the rainy season will be flooded. One of the sedimentation events can be found on the downstream of the Kambu River.This study aims to determine the magnitude of the flow rate and the amount of bed load sediment that occurs at three points downstream of the river Kambu. In this study, direct measurements were taken at three points downstream of the Kambu River to obtain river morphology data and bed load sediment samples. Sediment samples are then examined in the laboratory to obtain a diameter size of granules with percentages of 35% and 50% (D35, D50). The data that has been obtained are then analyzed using an empirical formula, Schoklitsch method and Haywood method.The results of the analysis show the magnitude of the flow discharge at three points in the downstream of the Kambu river at location 1 was 1.965 m3/s, at location 2 was 3.129 m3/s, and at location 3 was 6.262 m3/s. bed load sediment that occurs at three points downstream of the river Kambu using the Schoklitsch method at location 1 is 355,9763 m3/day, at location 2 is 527,7918 m3/day, and at location 3 is 2117,924 m3/day, while with Haywood method the amount of sedimentation at location 1 is 446395 m3/day, at location 2 is 1.149.291 m3/day, and at location 3 is 12.169.865 m3/day. Keywords : Downstream of the river, Sedimentation, Bed load sediment
UJI LABORATORIUM KEDALAMAN GERUSAN PADA PILAR PERANCAH JEMBATAN PASAR BARU Ahmad Syarif Sukri; Muriadin Muriadin; Isra Rosliana
STABILITA || Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil Vol 6, No 2 (2018): STABILITA || Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Jurusan Sipil Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (854.757 KB) | DOI: 10.55679/jts.v6i2.6223

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan alat advance hidrology system di Laboratorium Keairan, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Halu Oleo. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk menjelaskan kedalaman gerusan pada pilar perancah jembatan Pasar Baru Kota Kendari dan berapa besar kedalaman gerusan dan tekanan yang terjadi di sekitar pilar perancah jembatan Pasar Baru Kota Kendari.Data yang digunakan merupakan hasil pengukuran langsung di jembatan sungai wanggu Pasar Baru kemudian diskala modelkan untuk penelitian gerusan di Laboratorium, pengukuran kecepatan aliran dilapangan menggunakan alat ukur arus atau yang umum disebut Current Meter dengan metode tiga titik kedalaman yaitu 0,2 d, 0,6d dan 0,8d dari permukaan air di lokasi.Hasil pengukuran di lapangan diperoleh kedalaman air prototip (h) = 2,453 m, kecepatan aliran prototip (vp) = 0,474 (m/s) dan debit prototip (Qp) = 40,259 m/s sedangkan kedalaman air di model (hm) = 6 cm, kecepatan aliran dimodel (v) = 0,075 m/d dan debit di model (Qm) = 0,00318 m3/d dan hasil penelitian tentang Uji Laboratorium Kedalaman Gerusan pada pilar perancah jembatan Pasar Baru menunujukan bahwa kedalaman gerusan maximum terjadi pada pilar jalur perancah empat dan lima samping samping kiri dan samping kanan pilar 4,5,6, dan 7 yamg mencapai kedalaman maximal 0,8 cm. Perhitungan kedalaman gerusan menggunakan rumus empiris SCU (2001) D = 0,8 cm dan Froehlich (1991) ys = 0,75 cm.
KAJIAN DINAMIKA HIDROLIS ALIRAN SUNGAI WANGGU YANG MASUK TELUK KENDARI SERTA ALTERNATIF UPAYA PENGENDALIAN DENGAN HIDROLIK MURNI DAN INTEGRAL EKO-HIDROLIK (Ramah Lingkungan) Weka Adi Suryawan; Ahmad Syarif Sukri
STABILITA || Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil Vol 1, No 3 (2013): STABILITA || Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Jurusan Sipil Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.601 KB) | DOI: 10.55679/jts.v1i3.6750

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AbstractIn the problems Wanggu river and Kendari Bay of flooding, landslide, and sedimentation / siltation hit, it is necessary to study further the cause of various disconstruction. It should be clarified whether caused by human error during the engineering is done or occurs because of natural disasters only.There are three data collection techniques used in this study the hydraulic dynamics, namely surveys and field measurement techniques: methods of collecting data by conducting surveys and direct field measurements, laboratory testing technique: a method of collecting data by conducting experiments in laboratory, library studies: methods gathering information by looking at textbooks, research journals, and other relevant materials as a theoretical basis in this study.Flow characteristics are Turbulent, sub-critical, super-critical, unsteady, and non uniform. Location 3 to the location 2 increased bed load and location 2 to the location 1 bed load has decreased. The amount of sediment transport in areas without mangroves is 54.96 g / min, while the amount of sediment transport in mangrove area is 50.20 grams / minute. Based on the analysis and visualization in the field, the degradations and aggradations occurs on downstream Wanggu river in all the research station. Wanggu river development solutions in the form of pure Hydraulics (Ground Sill, Krib and Revetment) and Integral Eco-Hydraulics (Vegetation Conservation, public awareness and understanding of the formation of community care Wanggu river). Keywords: Hydraulic Dynamics, Pure Hydraulic, Integral Eco-Hydraulic AbstrakDi tengah permasalahan sungai Wanggu dan Teluk Kendari berupa banjir, longsor, dan sedimentasi/pengendapan yang melanda, maka perlu dikaji lebih jauh penyebab dari berbagai diskonstruksi tersebut. Perlu diklarifikasi apakah disebabkan oleh kesalahan rekayasa manusia yang selama ini dikerjakan atau terjadi karena bencana alam belaka.Terdapat beberapa teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam  penelitian Dinamika hidrolis ini, yaitu Teknik survei dan pengukuran lapangan: metode pengumpulan data dengan cara melakukan survei dan pengukuran langsung dilapangan, teknik pengujian di laboratorium: metode pengumpulan data dengan melakukan eksperimen di Laboratorium, kajian Pustaka: metode pengumpulan informasi dengan cara mencermati  buku-buku teks, jurnal-jurnal penelitian, dan bahan lainnya yang relevan sebagai landasan teori dalam penelitian ini.Karakteristik aliran adalah Turbulen, sub kritis, super kritis, tidak permanen dan tidak seragam. Lokasi 3 menuju ke lokasi 2 mengalami peningkatan sedimen bed load dan pada lokasi 2 menuju ke lokasi 1 mengalami penurunan sedimen bed load. Besarnya transport sedimen pada kawasan tanpa bakau adalah 54,96 gram/menit, sedangkan  besarnya transport sedimen pada kawasan  bakau adalah 50,20 gram/menit. Berdasarkan analisa dan visualisasi di lapangan, terjadi degradasi dan agradasi di hilir sungai Wanggu di semua stasiun penelitian. Solusi pembangunan sungai Wanggu berupa Hidrolik murni (Ground Sill, Krib dan Revetment) maupun Integral Eko-Hidrolik (Konservasi Vegetasi, Pemahaman kesadaran masyarakat dan pembentukan komunitas peduli sungai Wanggu). Kata kunci: Dinamika hidrolis, Hidrolik murni, Integral eko-hidrolik
Pengujian Material Batu Gunung Amonggedo sebagai Bahan Lapis Pondasi Atas (Base Course) pada Kontruksi Jalan Raya Wirdha Ningsih; Ahmad Syarif Sukri
Dinamika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.063 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/djitm.v7i2.1062

Abstract

Salah satu sumber material bangunan di Sulawesi Tenggara yang cukup potensial dan layak  untuk digunakan  adalah batu gunung Amangodo, di Kecamatan Pondidaha Kabupaten Konawe. Lokasi tersebut telah lama dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sekitarnya untuk keperluan bangunan sipil, sedangkan pemeriksaan mutu agregat khususnya sebagai bahan perkerasan belum pernah dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah batu gunung Amonggedo memenuhi syarat untuk digunakan sebagai bahan konstruksi lapis pondasi agregat kelas A (Base course) pada konstruksi jalan raya. Metoda yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemeriksaan dan pengujian karakteristik agregat yang dilakukan di laboratorium pengujian dan konstruksi Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa material Desa Amonggedo Kecamatan Pondidaha layak dan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan lapis pondasi agregat kelas A seperti yang disyaratkan dalam spesifikasi lapis pondasi kelas A buku 3 spesifikasi Bina Marga.
Perencanaan Desain Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah dengan Metode Biofilter Anaerob – Aerob Neshart Neshart; Rosdiana Rosdiana; Dwiprayogo Wibowo; Ahmad Syarif Sukri
Jurnal TELUK: Teknik Lingkungan UM Kendari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Edisi Juni Tahun 2021 Jurnal TELUK: Teknik Lingkungan UM Kendari
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (621.095 KB) | DOI: 10.51454/teluk.v1i1.118

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Planning design of wastewater treatment plant in a market is needed to improve the quality of water that will be discharged so it doesn’t pollute the environment and the near. The goal of this study is to determine the discharge of wastewater will be treated and the design of treatment basin in the wet lods area of Mandonga Traditional Market. Result of wastewater is 7.88 m3/day with a waste concentration of pH 7, BOD 64.2 mg/day, and TSS 2.130 mg/day. Wet Lods Wastewater Treatment Plant in Mandonga Traditional Market has 6 compartments such as a control tub with the fine filter addition which has a volume of 0.072 m3/day, the initial settling tank has a volume of 1 m3/day, anaerobic biofilter has a volume of 1.83 m3/day, aerobic tubs have a volume of 0.42 m3/day, the final settling tank I has a volume of 1.1 m3/day and the final settling tub II has a volume of 1.1 m3/day.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Peningkatan Dan Pemeliharaan Irigasi Di Desa Lupia Kecamatan Kabangka Kabupaten Muna Ahmad Syarif Sukri; La Welendo; Maskur Kimsan; Nasrul Nasrul; Fitriah Fitriah; Ridwan Syah Nuhun; Baso Mursidi; Adris A. Putra; Siti Nurjanah Ahmad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Vokasi Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpmit.v4i1.26428

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The Lupia Village irrigation network was formed in 1981 through farmer groups from the results of non-governmental organizations. Currently the government has given attention and assistance both through the village fund budget and central government funding assistance, however, there is still a need for program sustainability from related parties. The results of the identification were carried out, namely that there were still few people who did not understand about the more effective use of irrigation water, so that there was always a crop failure where other plots of rice fields had excess water while the farthest plots did not get water. The area of land used by the community is currently around + 35 hectares, but the available land and the potential to be used as rice fields are around + 90 hectares, so that what has not been functioned as rice fields is about + 55 hectares. Seeing this condition, it is very potential to be developed to be able to increase the production of rice fields in Lupia Village, from this potential, the Lecturer of the Faculty of Engineering, Halu Oleo University as part of the Tridarma of Higher Education, carries out community service activities through the transfer of knowledge so that the community can develop, increase production, and improve community welfare, especially the residents of Lupia Village, Kabangka District, Muna Regency. The methods used are socialization, technical guidance, training on procedures for implementing technical irrigation canal development so that water is not wasted and can be fully utilized by farming communities. The expected result is that the community can increase the yield of lowland rice production. Seeing the potential of Lupia Village in Kabangka District, it is hoped that the program can be carried out continuously so that it can increase income and a better standard of living for its people.
PEMODELAN STABILITAS BENDUNG MAROS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI SAP2000 Riswal Karamma; Ahmad Syarif Sukri
semanTIK Vol 5, No 1 (2019): semanTIK
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Department of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1292.03 KB) | DOI: 10.55679/semantik.v5i1.6288

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Analysis of the stability of the weirs can be compared with the results of the modeling application using SAP2000 stability that can reveal a condition safe and critical of the results of the design of weirs. The results of modeling the structure of maximum voltage-generating dam hold 30.354186 t/m2 occurred in the bottom of the pond while the maximum voltage refuses 16.811126 t/m2 occurred in the top of the outdoor refuse. A load of mud shows a voltage of-4.194299 t/m2 and 2.626117 t/m2, load the normal voltage-generating water 47.18661 t/m2 and 31.412491 t/m2 load voltage-generating flood water 24.214049 t/m2 and 11.098479 t/m2. The results suggested the presence of part of the structure that is experiencing a critical condition. Part of the structure that has the maximum voltage value is the weakest part of the construction area.Keywords—Stabilility,Weir, SAP2000 DOI : 10.5281/zenodo.2652067
KAJIAN KOEFISIEN ALIRAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN DEBIT BANJIR PADA DAS KARALLOE DENGAN APLIKASI ARCGIS Riswal Karamma; Ahmad Syarif Sukri
semanTIK Vol 6, No 1 (2020): semanTIK
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Department of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (887.577 KB) | DOI: 10.55679/semantik.v6i1.10346

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Perubahan fungsi lahan mengakibatkan kondisi DAS secara fisik dan lingkungan semakin menurun. Hal ini akan berhubungan dengan peningkatan debit banjir dalam DAS tersebut. Demikian juga pada DAS Karalloe, yang mengalami perisitiwa banjir pada tahun 2018 yang lalu. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis perubahan koefisien aliran yang terjadi di dalam DAS Karalloe. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data curah hujan, luas DAS, panjang sungai dan perubahan penggunaan lahan di dalam DAS Karalloe. Metode rasional digunakan untuk menganalisis peningkatan koefisien aliran permukaan (run off) akibat perubahan fungsi lahan yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada DAS Karalloe, telah terjadi perubahan fungsi lahan dari tahun 2009 sampai 2018, hal ini menunjukaan peningkatan koefisien run off 0,166 menjadi 0,173 pada tahun 2018. Peningkatan debit banjir menunjukkan pada tahun 2009 sebesar 363.394 m3/detik dan untuk tahun 2018 sebesar 392.283 m3/detik pada kala ulang 20 tahun.Kata kunci; Koefisien Run Off, Banjir, DAS
PEMODELAN PEMBEBENAN GAYA PADA STRUKTUR DERMAGA DENGAN APLIKASI SAP2000 Ahmad Syarif Sukri; Riswal Karamma
semanTIK Vol 5, No 1 (2019): semanTIK
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Department of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1454.232 KB) | DOI: 10.55679/semantik.v5i1.6302

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The dock is one of the port facilities that serve as a place to dock the ship in the process of loading and unloading. This study only focuses on designing docks with Deck on Pile types. The Deck on Pile type dock structure is designed strongly against the loads that work on it both its own weight and those from the environment which include wind, waves, currents and earthquakes and the load due to activities on the dock include berthing load, mooring load, and vehicle load. In this study, an analysis of the data on the physical conditions of the field includes hydro oceanography, topography, bathymetry, ship design data and design of the pier. Dock structure design includes structural dimensions, structural strength analysis using SAP2000 application.Keywords—Pier Design, Deck on Pile, Structure DOI : 10.5281/zenodo.2783984
PEMODELAN PASANG SURUT TERHADAP SURF ZONE MENGGUNAKAN SURFER, FORTRAN C++ DAN GIS PADA PANTAI KOTA MAKASSAR Riswal Karamma; Ahmad Syarif Sukri
semanTIK Vol 4, No 2 (2018): semanTIK
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Department of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1172.431 KB) | DOI: 10.55679/semantik.v4i2.5108

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Surf zone is the most important area in the analysis of the coastal process because in that area three waves are no longer stable due to the energy lost after the wave breaks so that high turbulence occurs which causes the sediment transport process. The purpose of this research was to determine the width of the surf zone during high tide and low tide on the coast of Makassar City starting from the estuary of the Jeneberang River to the estuary of the Tallo River. Data analysis technique used in the form of wind direction and velocity analysis use the application surfer, fortranC++and GIS, effective fetch analysis, wave forecasting, and breaking wave analysis then measured the width of the surf zone using the bathymetry map of the research site. The results of this research are the average width of the surf zone in the research site affected by the tides where the widest average surf zone width occurs at low tide with a width of 618 meters and the narrowest average width of the surf zone occurs when the tide is 35 meters wide.Keywords—Coastal Area, Tides, Wide Surf ZoneDOI : 10.5281/zenodo.1911853