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Journal : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian

TELAAH EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM RASKIN MELALUI WARUNG DESA : STUDI KASUS PADA PILOT PROYEK WARUNG DESA DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2008 Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol; Sri Hartoyo; Alla Asmara
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 1 (2009): Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal
Publisher : Departemen Agribisnis, FEM-IPB

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Abstract

Raskin program is the government’s attempt to relax economic burden which poor families face by giving them a certain amount of subsidized-price rice (raskin). In effort to improve the program’s performance, recently the government introduced new concept for the distribution of raskin. By this new concept, the distribution of raskin would be through rural kiosks, not through village-level government network as used to be. Before institutionalized as an alternative for the conventional one, the new concept was tested in some pilot projects located in several provinces, including in West Java Province. Based on the field work in this province, this study concluded that the new concept could improve the program’s performances, especially with regard to quantity and price correctness. It was also found that villagers and local government apparatuses were in support for its implementation. However, it is necessary for the government to monitor and evaluate its implementation on a regular base and to develop a system of governance at village level to assure its good performance. It is also necessary to give a more attractive amount of fee for the owners of kiosk to ensure their commitment to support the program.
KETERKAITAN ANTAR SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN DI INDONESIA (Klasifikasi 14 Propinsi Berdasarkan Tabel IO Propinsi Tahun 2000) Dyah Hapsari Amalina; Alla Asmara
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2009): Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal
Publisher : Departemen Agribisnis, FEM-IPB

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Abstract

Only several studies have been conducted to determine how cross-sector linkages occur. The objectives of this study are : (1) to analyze the linkages between the manufacturing sector with the agricultural sector in the regional economy, and (2) to analyze the linkages between the manufacturing with trade, hotels and restaurants sector in the regional economy. Input-output analysis (IO) were used to find out the linkages between economic sectors. The study result shows that Lampung, South Sulawesi, South Kalimantan and North Sumatra have a strong total backward linkages and forward linkages between the manufacturing with agricultural sectors. While North Maluku, NTT, West Kalimantan, West Java, East Java and Banten are the otherwise. The results of linkage analysis between the manufacturing with trade, hotels, restaurants sector shows that there is no province in the study who had strong total backward linkages and forward linkages. Provinces which has a weak total backward linkages and forward linkages between the manufacturing with trade, hotels, restaurants sector are Lampung, Gorontalo, South Kalimantan and West Java.