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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Kearifan Lokal Pengelolaan Hutan Adat oleh Masyarakat Adat Tigo Luhah Kemantan Kabupaten Kerinci Lensi Erika Novianti; Hamzah Hamzah; Bambang Hariyadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i1.1971

Abstract

This study aims to describe and identify local wisdom in the management of the Tigo Luhah Kemantan Customary Forest (HATLK) from the aspect of forest management elements (planning, organizing, actuating, controlling or POAC). HATLK is one of the customary forests in Kerinci Regency which has very good forest conditions. One of the problems or obstacles in the management of HATLK is the influence of modernization or the entry of a new culture in the HATLK community. The type of data used in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from qualitative data directly at the research site, through in-depth interviews with informants, then along with observation and documentation of research activities. Secondary data is obtained through books, archives, reports, publications from the government/private sector, census results, journals and others that support primary data. Based on the results obtained by the local wisdom of the Six Villages of Kemantan in the management of HATLK, apart from the cooperation of the community in forming customary forest management, it is also inseparable from the important role of customary institutions, because for the people of Kemantan, customary institutions are the highest institutions that regulate and supervise human interaction. with the environment. These traditional institutions are the Depati, Pemangku, Ninik Mamak/Pateh/Rio, and Hulubalang, which have their respective roles and functions. Characteristics The local wisdom of the indigenous peoples of the Six Kemantan Villages in HATLK Management is manifested in the form of trust, and customary law which contains applicable norms and rules, so that if these norms and rules are violated, they will get sanctions.
Persepsi dan Partisipasi Anggota Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) dalam Pelaksanaan Agroforestri di Areal Kemitraan PT Restorasi Ekosistem Indonesia Provinsi Jambi Leilea Azizathul Mukhtiya; Marwoto Marwoto; Hamzah Hamzah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 3 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i3.4276

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze socio-economic characteristics as well as to analyze people's perceptions and participation as well as the relationship between the two variables. This research is descriptive with a quantitative approach. Analysis of socio-economic characteristics was tested by crosstab test and analysis of perceptions and participation and categorization using a 3 (three) point Likert scale and score interval equations, while analysis of the relationship between perception and participation variables used Spearman's correlation analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between socio-economic characteristics (age, education, arable area, distance to agroforestry, monthly income, number of family dependents, farming experience, cosmopolitanity) with the perception and participation of KTH members in agroforestry development activities with a value of Approx. The sig of the perception variable is 0.049 and the perception variable is 0.046. The level of perception is in good category with 92.45% good category perception, 5.66% medium category perception, and 5.66% moderate category perception. The level of participation is in the medium category with 32.08% participation in the high category, 37.74% participation in the medium category, and 30.19% participation in the low category. Based on the results of the Spearman's rho correlation test, there is no significant relationship between perceptions and participation of KTH members on agroforestry development, which is 0.071 with a significance of 0.613 (very weak).
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi pada Sistem Agroforestri di Areal Kerja Hutan Kemasyarakatan Catur Rahayu Sintiya Stephani; Hamzah Hamzah; Hutwan Syarifuddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 24, No 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v24i2.4736

Abstract

The Catur Rahayu community forest (HKm) is located in Catur Rahayu Village, Dendang Subdistrict, East Tanjung Jabung Regency, Jambi Province. In 2019, 81% of their land experienced fire. Some of them have carried out replanting, but some have not yet done so due to limited funds, especially for land preparation activities. From a socio-economic aspect, the majority of GAPOKTANHUT Catur Rahayu members work as farmers and have education only up to elementary school, so they do not have much money, knowledge and knowledge to maximize their land management. This research aims to analyze participation, socio-economic factors, and the relationship between these two variables. The analysis method uses the Spearman's rho correlation test. The results of the research show that the level of participation of GAPOKTANHUT Catur Rahayu members at all stages of HKm activities is in the high category with a percentage of 36.78%. Based on indicators of socio-economic factors that correlate with participation in HKm activities, namely non-formal education, land area, income, cosmopolitan, leadership, and incentives, while socio-economic factors that are not correlated with participation in HKm activities are age, formal education, distance to HKM land, and number of dependents. In total there is no significant relationship between socio-economic factors and the participation of GAPOKTANHUT Catur Rahayu members.