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Siti Nurbaya
Program Studi D3 ANAFARMA, Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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PEMERIKSAAN KADAR ASAM MERKAPTOASETAT DALAM SEDIAAN PENGERITING RAMBUT YANG BEREDAR DI SALON SEKITAR UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA Siti Nurbaya; Siti Maimunah; Kesaktian Manurung; Risda Hernidawati Nainggolan
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (415.137 KB) | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v5i2.2731

Abstract

Cosmetics used for this purpose, such as curling hair, use hair curling preparations containing mercaptoacetic acid. Curling hair aims to change the structure of straight hair into wavy. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of mercaptoacetic acid in hair curling preparations circulating in salons around Sari Mutiara University, Indonesia. The research was conducted on 3 types of samples determined by iodometric titration method using potassium iodide titer solution and starch indicator. The results of this study examined the levels of mercaptoacetic acid in hair curling preparations in samples A: 5,676%, B: 6,053%, C: 6,478%. These results indicate that the 3 types of samples meet the requirements in accordance with the decision of the POM RI No. HK.00.05.42.1018 the Year 2008 with a maximum level of 8.0%.
PENETAPAN KADAR FLAVONOID TOTAL EKSTRAK ETANOL DAN EKSTRAK ETIL ASETAT DAUN JELATANG (Urticadioica L.) SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI-VISIBLE Ahmad Gazali Sofwan; Yosy Cinthya Eriwaty Silalahi; Siti Nurbaya; Julianto Irawan
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.927 KB)

Abstract

Nettle (Urticadioica L.) is a dicotyledonous plant in the Urticaceae family. The nettle plant contains flavonoids. The parts of the nettle plant used as medicine are leaves, roots, and seed stotreatvene real diseases, kidney disorders, allergies, diabetes, anemia, and digestivetract diseases. Nettle leaves contain a lot of secondary metabolites which are active compounds. The purposeofthis study was to determine the appropriate solvent used to obtain nettle leaf extract (Urticadioica L.) withthehighest flavonoid contentfro methanol extract and ethylacetate extract. Determination of total flavonoid contentfrome than olextract and ethylacetate extract of nettle leafe quivalent to quercetin (Quercetin Equivalent (QE)) using aluminum chloridereagentat a wave lengthof 437 nm by Visible spectrophotometry. Base don there search conducted and determined by visible spectrophotometry, the total flavonoid content of nettle leafe than olextract using aluminum chloridereagent was 322.2494 ± 49.2828 mg QE/g extract, whilethe total flavonoid content of nettle leafe thylacetate extract using aluminum chloridereagent was 254,3651 ± 15,0245 mg QE/g extract, The right solventused to obtain nettle leaf extract (Urticadioica L.) with the highest flavonoid contentis ethanol solvent.
PENERAPAN METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI SERAPAN ATOM (SSA) DALAM MENGANALISIS LOGAM MERKURI (Hg) PADA KRIM PEMUTIH WAJAH Siti Nurbaya; Ahmad Gazali Safwan; Maringan Silitonga; Alan Maulana
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.128 KB) | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v6i1.2744

Abstract

Whitening cream is a mixture of chemicals and or other ingredients with properties that can fade dark spots on the skin. Whitening cream must be safe and must not contain harmful ingredients such as heavy metal mercury because its toxicity to the organs of the kidneys, nerves, and brain is very strong, so its use is prohibited in cosmetic preparations. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of metallic mercury (Hg) contained in the preparation of facial whitening creams circulating in Sei Sikambing Market, Medan. The sample used in this study was a facial whitening cream that was not registered with BPOM. The method used to determine mercury levels is qualitatively using color reagents and quantitatively using AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry). The results obtained were from 2 samples of facial whitening cream that were used positively for heavy metal mercury (Hg) characterized by the formation of a red-orange precipitate with KI reagent, yellow precipitate by NaOH reagent, white precipitate by HCl reagent. The results of the analysis showed that the highest Hg metal content in the sample with code E was 5.0241 ± 0.4064 g/g. The conclusion of this study is that two samples were positive for mercury, where the use of mercury has been prohibited by BPOM.
PENETAPAN KADAR NITRAT PADA IKAN KALENG SARDEN SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI VISIBLE Yettrie Simarmata; Siti Nurbaya; Nina Paramita; Vivi Purwandari
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.632 KB) | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v6i1.2747

Abstract

Canned fish is a food that is synonymous with preservatives and food coloring. In the manufacturing process, manufacturers often use natural preservatives to lower production costs. This research is descriptive research. The research location is at PT. Mutifa. Aims to determine how much nitrate levels in branded canned sardines are sold at supermarkets in the city of Stabat whether they meet the requirements of SNI or not. From the results of the study, the levels of nitrate with Brand A were 0.00694% and sardines with Brand B were 0.0453% with a maximum wavelength of 435 nm. According to regulations set by the government according to SNI Number 01-35481994 nitrate levels should not be more than 0.2%. From all samples of canned sardines studied, it was found that nitrate levels were low and did not exceed SNI requirements.
ANALISIS KADAR PROTEIN PADA ASI DAN SUSU FORMULA UNTUK USIA 0-6 BULAN Zuhairiah Zuhairiah; Yosy Cinthya Eriwaty Silalahi; Siti Nurbaya
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.201 KB) | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v6i2.2756

Abstract

Breast milk has advantages compared to other milk, including guaranteed clean liness, the temperature of breast milk is the same as body temperature, rich in food essences that accelerate the growth of brain cells and the development of the nervous system. This study aims to determine the protein content in breast milk and infant formula and to determine the difference in higher protein between breast milk and infant formula. The samples used in this study were breast milk for 1 week, breast milk for 3 months, formula A, formula B and formula C. The results of this study obtained measurements made that maximum absorption was obtained at a wavelength of 542.00 nm, Samples of breast milk were 1 week. and breast milk for 3 months which showed a significant difference in protein content. Sample A, Sample B, and sample C milk had lower protein content than Sample 1 week breast milk and 3-month breast milk. The conclusion of this study is that there are a certain amount of protein in breast milk and infant formula, namely 2.77±0.0276 g/100 g in 3-month breast milk, 2.26±0.0126 g/100g in 1 week breast milk, 1 ,37±0.0308 g/100g in formula milk sample A 1.36±0.0247 g/100g milk formula B and 1.44±0.0728 g/100 g in formula C and There is a significant difference in protein content. significant in breast milk, infant formula for samples A, B and C.
PENETAPAN KADAR ETANOL PADA TAPE SINGKONG (Manihot utilissima) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN SARI BUAH NANAS (Ananas comosus) Siti Nurbaya; Siti Maimunah; Zuhairiah Zuhairiah; Ika Kristina
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.32 KB) | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v6i2.2758

Abstract

Cassava tape is a tape made from fermented cassava. The fermentation process is one way to turn food into the product we want by using microbes. This study aims to determine the effect of adding pineapple juice (Ananas comosus) to the ethanol content of cassava tape (Manihot utilissima). Experimental research method with distillate examination, in the distillation process. The sample used was cassava tape (Manihot utilissima) with variations in the volume of addition of pineapple juice (Ananas comosus) 50 ml, 60 ml, and 70 ml, with a fermentation time of 3 days. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The results of weighing the ethanol content with a pycnometer will be matched based on its specific gravity. The results of the study of ethanol levels in cassava tape (Manihot utilissima) with a volume variation of the addition of 50 ml of pineapple juice (Ananas comosus) obtained 2.71% results, with the addition of 60 ml the results were 3.19%, with the addition of 70 ml the results were 3.88%. Meanwhile, the ethanol content of cassava tape (Manihot utilissima) without pineapple juice (Ananas comosus) was found to be 1.88%. The conclusion of this study was that the ethanol content of cassava tape (Manihot utilissima) with the addition of pineapple juice (Ananas comosus) increased.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN BLUSH ON DARI SARI BUAH STROBERI (Fragaria vesca L) SEBAGAI PERONA PIPI Artha Yuliana Sianipar; Siti Nurbaya; Adiansyah Adiansyah; Eva Priasanti Sitanggang
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.041 KB)

Abstract

Colorisone of the determining factors for the quality of cosmetics. The use of synthetic colors in blus her can cause irritation on facial skin. Because of that, wetried to make a blush preparation using natural dyes, namely strawberries (Fragariavesca L). The purpose of this study was to make blushusing natural dyesfromstrawberries (Fragariavesca L). The juice is obtaineddirectly using a juicer machine, then heated in a waterbath /Waterbath to obtain a thick juice of strawberry fruit (Fragariavesca L) with a concentration of 15; 25; 35%. The resultsshowedthatthepreparationwashomogeneous, remainedstable, did not cause irritation, wassafe for the skin because thep Hofthepreparation was still in the normal skin phrange of 4.5-6.5, and was quiteliked by the respondents. The conclusion of this study shows that strawberry juice (Fragariavesca L) canbeused as a blush (blush), but the resulting colorisless visible.
IDENTIFIKASI MERKURI PADA BEBERAPA KRIM WAJAH YANG TERDAPAT DI PASAR BINJAI Zuhairiah Zuhairiah; Siti Nurbaya; Yosy Cinthya Eriwaty Silalahi; Fitri Margaretta Simarmata
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.233 KB)

Abstract

Cosmetics are used to whiten the skin and also to avoid skin disorders both from inside and outside, such as blemishes, spots, freckles. The addition of mercury to cosmetics causes dark spots, allergies, irritation, and high doses can cause brain and kidney damage. Mercury is a substance that is prohibited by the Regulation of the Head of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) of the Republic of Indonesia No. HK.00.05.42.1018 concerning cosmetics. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a mercury compound in facial whitening cream. The cream was taken at random from a whitening cream vendor in the Binjai market. Mercury identification was carried out at the Medan Regional Health Laboratory and from the results of research on 5 samples of facial whitening cream, it turned out that there was one sample containing mercury compounds, namely sample B, which did not meet the requirements.
PENENTUAN KADAR PROTEIN PADA SUSU KEDELAI (Glycinemax L. Merril) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE Kjeldahl Siti Nurbaya; Supartiningsih Supartiningsih
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.383 KB)

Abstract

Soy milk has a combination of nutrients that are almost the same as cow's milk, but soy milk has low cholesterol, gluten, and lactose levels so that soy milk is safe for consumption by people with lactose intolerance, vegetarians, and is also safe for health. Determination of protein content that is most often done is the determination of crude protein which aims to determine the total amount of protein in food ingredients. The most commonly used protein assay method is the Kjeldahlmethod. This study aims to determine the protein content of soy milk packaged in boxes that are made by themselves and sold in traditional markets. The samples used in this study used packaged soy milk, traditional soy milk, and homemade soy milk. The results showed that the protein content of the three samples determined by the Kjeldahlmethod was 3.35±0.0816% traditional soy milk, 2.31±0.3562% box-packed soy milk, and 2.62±0.2495% whole milk. Homemade soybeans. The protein content in box-packed soy milk, homemade soy milk, and traditional soy milk haveeach met the requirements of SNI (1995). The results showed that the protein content of traditional soy milk was greater than that of packaged soy milk and homemade soy milk.
PENGGUNAAN EKSTRAK KELOPAK JANTUNG PISANG KEPOK (Musa acuminate L.) DALAM FORMULASI PEWARNA RAMBUT Cut Masyithah Thaib; Raissa Fitri; Siti Nurbaya; Aprili Yanti Simatupang
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (431.201 KB) | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v8i2.2792

Abstract

Hair dye preparations are cosmetics used in hair makeup to color hair, either to restore the original hair color or change the original hair color to a new color. Kepok banana heart contains dyes and produces anthocyanins which are used as a safe food coloring. The purpose of this study was to determine that the leaf extract of the Kepok banana heart can be formulated as a hair dye and to determine the concentration of the banana flower extract that produces the best color. Kepok banana flower petals were extracted by maceration method using 96% ethanol, then concentrated to obtain Kepok banana flower petals extract. Hair dye preparations were made with a formula consisting of Kepok banana flower petals extract with various concentrations, namely: 2.5%, 5%, 7.5% and 10%. Staining is done by soaking for 1-4 hours. Observation of color stability was carried out by means of a stability test against 15 washings and exposure to the sun for 5 hours on colored hair, and a biological test (irritation). This study showed that the formula made with the extract of the petals of the Kepok banana heart can give a black color. The best staining was obtained from formula C, namely the extract of the petals of the banana heart of the Kepok banana with a concentration of 7.5% which produced a dark black color. The stability test for 15 washes and the stability test against the sunlight for 5 hours showed that there was no discoloration and no irritation to the skin. It can be concluded that Kepok banana flower petal extract can be used as hair dye.