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Journal : Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia

Hemostatic Effect of Ethanol Extract of Piper betle, Linn Leaves to Male Mice Sadakata Sinulingga; Subandrate Subandrate; Bebbi Arisya Kesumaputri; Galuh Anggraini
Molekul Vol 12, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (691.96 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jm.2017.12.1.264

Abstract

Hemorrhage occurs in most of the dental care. Untreated hemorrhage could cause excessive blood loss, hypotension, and cyanosis. A Natural resource that reported has an hemostatic effect is ethanol extract of betel leaves (Piper betel, Linn).The aim of this study is to find the minimum concentration of ethanol extract of betel leaves which capable of shortening the bleeding time in mice. The experimental study used pretest-posttest with control group design was conducted on 35 mice that divided into 7 group which are negative control, positive control (feracrylum 1%), the ethanol extract of betel leaves 1%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. All mice were injected heparin intravenously. Mice’s tail was cut at diameter 3 mm and pretest bleeding time was counted. Mice’s tail was recut at diameter 4 mm, given treatment for 5 seconds and posttest bleeding time was counted. Results of paired t-test showed that reduction of bleeding time between pretest and posttest was significant (p<0,050). The enhancement of ethanol extract of betel leaves concentration leads to better hemostatic effect. Results of ANOVA test showed that comparison of posttest bleeding time among groups was significant (p<0,050). The minimum concentration of ethanol extract of betel leaves which capable of shortening the bleeding time in mice is 5%.
Cytotoxicity, Antiproliferative and Apoptotic Effect of n-Hexane Fraction of Lime Parasite (Dendrophtoe pentandra) Subandrate Subandrate; Masayu Farah Diba; Salni Salni; Triwani Triwani; Sri Nita
Molekul Vol 14, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.133 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jm.2019.14.1.442

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the biggest causes of death in women in the world. Lime parasite (Dendrophtoe pentandra (L.) Miq.), a folk remedy used by Indonesian people, is believed to be efficacious as anticancer drug. This research aims to know the activity of n-hexane fractions of lime parasite in inhibiting the proliferation and apoptosis of T47D cells in vitro. Cytotoxic test with MTT method assay from n-hexane fractions used a multilevel concentration. Antiproliferative test was carried out by the method of MTT assay and cell doubling time was calculated at the time of duplication. Apoptotic test was done with concentration of 1 IC50and ½ IC50which was analyzed by flow cytometry. The results reveals that fractions of lime parasite have cytotoxic activity with concentration of IC50is included in moderatecytotoxic level. The result of the doubling time of the optimum fraction of n-hexane is in 31 hours with the concentration of ¼IC50. Results for the flow cytometry shows the fraction of n-hexane does not induce apoptosis in cells of T47D.  Those results show that the active fraction of lime parasite has cytotoxic activity which is able to inhibit proliferation, but does not induce apoptosis of T47D cell.
Antioxidant Potential Of Lansium Domesticum Corr. Seed Extract In White Male Rat (Rattus Novergicus) Induced By Alcohol Subandrate Subandrate; Sadakata Sinulingga; Sri Wahyuni; M Fakhri Altiyan; Fatmawati Fatmawati
Molekul Vol 11, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.353 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jm.2016.11.1.189

Abstract

Lansium domesticum Corr. is a typical plant of Indonesia. The seeds have a lot of useful compounds, such as flavonoids. Flavonoids are a natural compound that can act as antioxidants. The aim of this study was to determine the antioxidant potential of Lansiumdomesticum Corr. seed extract. This study was an experimental research with posttest control group design. The subjects were 32 white male rats. Rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: negative control group was given suspension of Na CMC 1%, dose group I, II and III were given Lansium domesticum Corr. seed extract with each dose of 100mg/kg, 200 mg/kg, and 300 mg/kg. Observation of the subject's response was done by measuring the levels of glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA). Analysis ANOVA test showed that there was a group that had an average difference both GSH levels (p=0.00) and MDA levels (p=0.00). Post hoc test analysis for GSH levels and MDA levels showed that only a dose of 100 mg/kg which have significant differences (p=0.00). Thus, Lansiumdomesticum Corr. seed extract has antioxidant potential and optimum dose of 100 mg/kg.
Co-Authors Adiyatma Putra Mahardika Alexander Theo Yuda Salean Anggraini Tiara Septiyana Gunawan Aninditia, Fahira Aninditia, Fahira Annes C. Adma Aprilia Putri Arifin, Mutmainah Aulia Firdha Tariza Az Zahra, Fatihah Bebbi Arisya Kesumaputri Danang Bagus Untoro Dazakiah Dazakiah Dorothy Eunike Santosa Dwi Indira Setyorini Dwi Indira Setyorini Dwirini Retno Gunarti Dzakiyah, Dzakiyah Dzakiyah, Dzakiyah Eka Febri Zulissetiana Eka Handayani Oktharina Ella Amalia Ella Amalia, Ella Ellla Amalia Erial Bahar Erial Bahar Eva Syahriana Eva Syahriana Evlin Kohar Ezra Hans Soputra Fadel Fikri Suharto Fadel Fikri Suharto Fahira Aninditia Fahira Aninditia Faisal, Mia EPA Fatihah Az Zahra Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fifa Argentina Galuh Anggraini Hariyadi, Kusumo Hayati, Lusiya Hayati, Lusiya Hermansyah Hestiningsih, Tyas Iche Andriyani Liberty Iche Andriyani Liberty, Iche Andriyani Intan Rahma Dewi Irfannuddin Irfannuddin Irfannudin Irfannudin Irsan Saleh Kohar, Evlin Kohar, Evlin Kusumo Hariyadi Kusumo Hariyadi Kusumo Hariyadi Lathifah Nudhar Liniyanti D Oswari Liniyanti D. Oswari Lusia Hayati M Fakhri Altiyan M Fitra Romadhon M. Dias A. Monanda M. Hafizh Arrafi M. Hafizh Arrafi M. Nadhif Prasetyo M. Nadhif Prasetyo Mariana Mariana Masayu Farah Diba Masayu Farah Diba Mediarty Mediarty Mediarty Mediarty Medina Athiah Medina Athiah Medina Athiah Medina Athiah Medina Athiah Melina Indah Sari Mgs Irsan Saleh Mgs. Irsan Saleh Mgs. Irsan Saleh Mia EPA Faisal Mia Esta Poetri Afdal Faisal, Mia Esta Poetri Afdal Mohamad Sadikin MOHAMAD SADIKIN Muhammad Irsan Saleh Muniaty Sulam Ng Muthmainnah Arifin Mutia Muthmainnah Firdaus Mutiara Budi Azhar Naomi W Tioline Nur Azizah Nurul Windi Anggraini Nurul Windi Anggraini, Nurul Windi Oktalisa, Wenni Oswari, Liniyanti D Permono, Trijoso Putriana Fuji Safitri Raafqi Ranasasmita Rasyid, Riana Sari Puspita Ray Suga Aulia Ray Suga Aulia Sentani Riana Sari Puspita Rasyid Rini Yana Rini Yana Rini Yana Rizki Andini Nawawi Sadakata Sinulingga Sadakata Sinulingga Sadakata Sinulingga Sadakata Sinulingga Safyudin Safyudin Safyudin Safyudin Safyudin Safyudin Salni Salni Salni Salni Salni Salni Setyorini, Dwi Indira Soputra, Ezra Hans Soputra, Ezra Hans Sri Hartini Harianja Sri Nita Sri Nita Sri Nita, Sri Sri Wahyuni Suly Auline Rusminan Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Tri Suciati Trijoso Permono Trijoso Permono Triwani Triwani Untoro, Danang Bagus Untoro, Danang Bagus Zen Hafy