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Journal : Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis

Macronutrient and Micronutrient Content in Breast Milk Subandrate Subandrate; Ella Amalia; Medina Athiah; Safyudin Safyudin; M. Nadhif Prasetyo; M. Hafizh Arrafi
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Breast milk is the best source of nutrition for newborns. Breast milk content is composed of water, protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, antibodies, and enzymes. Breast milk also contains white blood cells and substances that make up the baby`s immune system such as immunoglobulins and lysozyme. The composition of breast milk can change depending on the needs and ages of the baby. Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended by many doctors and other healthcare professionals. One of the factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding is the mother`s knowledge about the content of breast milk. Most breastfeeding mothers do not know the nutritional content of breast milk, both macronutrients, and micronutrients. Breast milk is also rich in immune cells, antibodies, and other bioactive ingredients that help protect the baby from infection until the baby has an effective antibody response in the first few months of life. Breast milk is an ideal nutrient for babies. The mixture of vitamins, proteins, and fats in breast milk can provide the nutrients and calories the baby needs to grow. Babies who have been breastfed for 6 months are more likely to reach their ideal weight.Therefore, the government recommends exclusive breastfeeding for infants up to the age of 6 months.
Sungkai Leaf Potential as Herbal Medicine Sadakata Sinulingga; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Subandrate Subandrate; Irfannudin Irfannudin; Susilawati Susilawati; Rini Yana
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.582 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country that has biodiversity. One of the biodiversity in Indonesia is the availability of many medicinal plants. The Indonesian Ministry of Health has released a formulary of Indonesian medicinal plants in 2017. One of the plants that has medicinal properties is the sungkai plant. Sungkai plants grow in most parts of Indonesia, including South Sumatra. This plant is also often planted in the yard as a shade. Empirically, sungkai leaves have been used as medicine by various tribes in Indonesia. People use boiled water from sungkai leaves or crushed sungkai leaves as herbal medicine. The phytochemical content of sungkai leaves includes alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, steroids, phenols and saponins. The results of various studies show that sungkai leaves have benefits as anti-fever, antimalarial, antibacterial and antioxidant. Sungkai leaves also have the ability to increase endurance, so they can be used to fight infectious diseases including Covid19. Sungkai leaves can be used for herbal medicine either as a preventive or therapeutic agents. Further development for the use of Sungkai plants as medicine needs to be done to assess side effects and therapeutic effects more efficiently.
Co-Authors Adiyatma Putra Mahardika Alexander Theo Yuda Salean Anggraini Tiara Septiyana Gunawan Aninditia, Fahira Aninditia, Fahira Annes C. Adma Aprilia Putri Arifin, Mutmainah Aulia Firdha Tariza Az Zahra, Fatihah Bebbi Arisya Kesumaputri Danang Bagus Untoro Dazakiah Dazakiah Dorothy Eunike Santosa Dwi Indira Setyorini Dwi Indira Setyorini Dwirini Retno Gunarti Dzakiyah, Dzakiyah Dzakiyah, Dzakiyah Eka Febri Zulissetiana Eka Handayani Oktharina Ella Amalia Ella Amalia, Ella Ellla Amalia Erial Bahar Erial Bahar Eva Syahriana Eva Syahriana Evlin Kohar Ezra Hans Soputra Fadel Fikri Suharto Fadel Fikri Suharto Fahira Aninditia Fahira Aninditia Faisal, Mia EPA Fatihah Az Zahra Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fifa Argentina Galuh Anggraini Hariyadi, Kusumo Hayati, Lusiya Hayati, Lusiya Hermansyah Hestiningsih, Tyas Iche Andriyani Liberty Iche Andriyani Liberty, Iche Andriyani Intan Rahma Dewi Irfannuddin Irfannuddin Irfannudin Irfannudin Irsan Saleh Kohar, Evlin Kohar, Evlin Kusumo Hariyadi Kusumo Hariyadi Kusumo Hariyadi Lathifah Nudhar Liniyanti D Oswari Liniyanti D. Oswari Lusia Hayati M Fakhri Altiyan M Fitra Romadhon M. Dias A. Monanda M. Hafizh Arrafi M. Hafizh Arrafi M. Nadhif Prasetyo M. Nadhif Prasetyo Mariana Mariana Masayu Farah Diba Masayu Farah Diba Mediarty Mediarty Mediarty Mediarty Medina Athiah Medina Athiah Medina Athiah Medina Athiah Medina Athiah Melina Indah Sari Mgs Irsan Saleh Mgs. Irsan Saleh Mgs. Irsan Saleh Mia EPA Faisal Mia Esta Poetri Afdal Faisal, Mia Esta Poetri Afdal Mohamad Sadikin MOHAMAD SADIKIN Muhammad Irsan Saleh Muniaty Sulam Ng Muthmainnah Arifin Mutia Muthmainnah Firdaus Mutiara Budi Azhar Naomi W Tioline Nur Azizah Nurul Windi Anggraini Nurul Windi Anggraini, Nurul Windi Oktalisa, Wenni Oswari, Liniyanti D Permono, Trijoso Putriana Fuji Safitri Raafqi Ranasasmita Rasyid, Riana Sari Puspita Ray Suga Aulia Ray Suga Aulia Sentani Riana Sari Puspita Rasyid Rini Yana Rini Yana Rini Yana Rizki Andini Nawawi Sadakata Sinulingga Sadakata Sinulingga Sadakata Sinulingga Sadakata Sinulingga Safyudin Safyudin Safyudin Safyudin Safyudin Safyudin Salni Salni Salni Salni Salni Salni Setyorini, Dwi Indira Soputra, Ezra Hans Soputra, Ezra Hans Sri Hartini Harianja Sri Nita Sri Nita Sri Nita, Sri Sri Wahyuni Suly Auline Rusminan Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Tri Suciati Trijoso Permono Trijoso Permono Triwani Triwani Untoro, Danang Bagus Untoro, Danang Bagus Zen Hafy