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All Journal Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Psikologi Konseling: Jurnal Kajian Psikologi dan Konseling Journal of Public Health Concerns

Keswara, Umi Romayati

Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Malahayati

Author-ID : 902421

Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Hubungan Pengetahuan Covid19 Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan Di Masa Pandemi Pada Siswa SMPN 1 Sekampung Udik Lampung Timur Tahun 2021 Umi Romayati Keswara; Wahid Tri Wahyudi; Ade Gunawati Sandi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 3 Nomor 4 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT: THE RELATIONSHIP OF COVID-19 KNOWLEDGE WITH TRANSMISSION PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN PANDEMIC TIMES IN STUDENTS OF SMPN 1 SEKAMPUNG UDIK EAST LAMPUNG IN 2021. Introduction: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new form of Coronavirus that causes an infectious disease. The number of persons infected with this virus is continuing to rise, and it can affect everyone from children to the elderly. Because there is currently no known remedy for this sickness, the government can only promote it by imposing a large-scale social restriction (PSBB) policing scheme. The impact of public awareness of Covid-19 and knowledge of health protocols on the PSBB's successful implementation cannot be separated. According to the results of a pre-survey done at SMPN 1 Sekampung Udik, East Lampung, which included an interview with one of the teachers, there were five teachers who tested positive for COVID-19 and There were still a lot of students who didn't follow the school's health regulations.Objective: To find out the relationship between knowledge of Covid-19 and transmission prevention behavior in students at SMPN 1 Sekampung Udik, East Lampung.Methods: This type of quantitative research was carried out at SMPN 1 Sekampung Udik, East Lampung, using an analytical observational research design using a cross sectional method. The participants in this study were all 651 students from SMPN 1 Sekampung Udik in East Lampung. With stratified random sampling and then accidental sampling, a minimum sample of 249 respondents was produced. Data was gathered through the use of a Google Forms questionnaire that was distributed to responders. The data was analyzed in two ways: univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate (chi square).Results: Based on the results of statistical tests, it is known that 135 (54.2%) respondents with poor knowledge and 130 (52.2%) negative behavior. The p-value is 0.022, with an Odd Ratio of 1.862.Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge of covid-19 and behavior to prevent transmission during the pandemic for students of SMPN 1 Sekampung Udik, East Lampung in 2021. It is recommended for schools to further increase counseling about preventing transmission of covid-19 to students so as to minimize the incidence of covid-19. Keywords: knowledge, behavior, Covid-19INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN COVID-19 DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN DI MASA PANDEMI PADA SISWA SMPN 1 SEKAMPUNG UDIK LAMPUNG TIMUR TAHUN 2021 Pendahuluan: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) ialah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus jenis baru. Peningkatan kasus oleh virus ini terus meningkat, berbagai masyarakat dari anak-anak sampai dengan lansia pun dapat terjangkit virus ini. Sampai dengan saat ini belum diketahui obat dari penyakit ini sehingga pemerintah hanya dapat melakukan upaya promotif dengan memberlakukan kebijakan pembatasan sosial berskala besar (PSBB). Berjalannya PSBB dengan baik tidak lepas dari pengaruh pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Covid-19 dan pengetahuan tentang protokol kesehatan. Berdasarkan hasil pra survey yang dilakukan di SMPN 1 Sekampung Udik Lampung Timur dengan mewawancarai salah satu guru didapatkan ada 5 guru yang sudah dinyatakan positif terjangkit COVID-19 dan masih banyak para siswa yang tidak mematuhi protokol kesehatan di sekolah.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan antara pengetahuan Covid-19 dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan pada siswa di SMPN 1 Sekampung Udik Lampung Timur.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian ini analytical observational dengan pendekatan cross sectional, telah dilakukan di SMPN 1 Sekampung Udik Lampung Timur. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SMPN 1 Sekampung Udik Lampung Timur yang berjumlah 651 siswa. Sampel minimum yang didapatkan berjumlah 249 responden dengan teknik stratified random sampling lalu accidental sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuisioner google form yang dibagikan kepada responden. Analisa data secara univariat (distribusi frekuensi) dan bivariat (chi square).Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, diketahui 135 (54,2%) responden dengan pengetahuan tidak baik dan 130 (52,2%) perilaku negatif. Didapatkan p-value 0,022, dengan Odd Ratio 1,862.Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan covid-19 dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan di masa pandemi pada siswa SMPN 1 Sekampung Udik Lampung Timur Tahun 2021. Bagi pihak sekolah disarankan untuk lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang pencegahan penularan covid-19 terhadap siswa sehingga dapat meminimalisir angka kejadian covid-19. Kata Kunci : pengetahuan, perilaku, Covid-19

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Keluarga Dengan Pelaksanaan PHBS Rumah Tangga Di Pekon Tanjung Rejo Kecamatan Bangkunat Kabupaten Pesisir Barat Umi Romayati Keswara; Wahid Tri Wahyudi; Andriyanto Andriyanto
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 2 Nomor 4 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE WITH IMPLEMENTATION OF HOUSEHOLD PHBS IN PEKON TANJUNG REJO KECAMATAN BANGKUNAT KABUPATEN WEST COUNTRY Background : PHBS is still needed and practiced in daily life, because the impact of behavior on health status is quite large, so various efforts are needed to change unhealthy behavior to be healthy. Pekon Tanjung Rejo is located in Bangukunat Subdistrict, the achievement of PHBS from 2013-2016 has fluctuated, where in 2013 with the achievement of PHBS of 66.9%, in 2014 the achievement of PHBS was 73.8%, in 2015 of 38.07% and in 2016 it decreased again to 32.19%. Purpose : it is known the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of families with the implementation of PHBS in Pekon Tanjung Rejo Sub-District Bangkunat District West Coast District in 2019.Methods : Quantitative research type, cross sectional design. The study population was all household heads in the puskesmas area. Sampling was purposive sampling based on the criteria desired by the researcher. The variables studied were family knowledge, family attitudes, and PHBS household arrangements. data collection using questionnaires distributed to respondents. The study was conducted in March - April 2019. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate (Chi Square).Result : based on the results of the study most of the behavior is not household PHBS as many as 113 (64.9%) respondents. Most knowledgeable about household PHBS is not as good as 95 (54.6%) respondents. Most of them have negative PHBS Household attitudes as many as 93 (53.4%) respondents. There is a relationship between knowledge with household PHBS behavior (p-value 0,000; OR: 4,046). There is a relationship between attitude and PHBS behavior in the household (p-value 0,000; OR: 5,316). Suggestions Pekon Tanjung Rejo Bangkunat Subdistrict in collaboration with cross-sectors to do re-triggering per RW / RT in the community environment that still does not behave PHBS and provide practical stimulants related to PHBS. Conclusions : There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with PHBS behavior of households in Pekon Tanjung Rejo Bangkunat Subdistrict, West Coast Regency in 2019. Suggestions are expected to be more intensive and actively involved in collaboration to hold regular counseling on the importance and benefits of PHBS. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, PHBS INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KELUARGA DENGAN PELAKSANAAN PHBS RUMAH TANGGA DI PEKON TANJUNG REJO KECAMATAN BANGKUNAT KABUPATEN PESISIR BARAT Latar Belakang: PHBS masih diperlukan dan dipraktekkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, karena dampak dari perilaku terhadap derajat kesehatan cukup besar, maka diperlukan berbagai upaya untuk mengubah perilaku yang tidak sehat menjadi sehat. Pekon Tanjung Rejo terletak di Kecamatan Bangukunat, pencapaian PHBS dari tahun 2013-2016 mengalami fluktuatif, dimana tahun 2013 dengan pencapaian PHBS sebesar 66,9%, di tahun 2014 dengan pencapaian PHBS sebesar 73,8%, ditahun 2015 sebesar 38,07% dan ditahun 2016 mengalami penurunan kembali menjadi sebesar 32,19%.Tujuan penelitian: diketahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan pelaksanaan PHBS Rumah Tangga di Pekon Tanjung Rejo Kecamatan Bangkunat Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2019.Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian seluruh kepala rumah tangga yang ada di wilayah puskesmas, sampel berjumlah 174 orang, pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan ke responden. Penelitian telah dilakukan bulan Maret – April 2019. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat (Chi Square).Hasil Penelitian : sebagian besar berperilaku tidak PHBS Rumah Tangga yaitu sebanyak 113 (64,9%) responden. berpengetahuan PHBS Rumah Tangga kurang baik yaitu sebanyak 95 (54,6%) responden. sikap PHBS Rumah Tangga negatif yaitu sebanyak 93 (53,4%) responden. Ada hubungan pengetahuan (p-value 0,000; OR: 4,046) dan sikap (p-value 0,000; OR: 5,316) dengan perilaku PHBS Rumah Tangga.Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku PHBS Rumah Tangga di Pekon Tanjung Rejo Kecamatan Bangkunat Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2019. Saran diharapkan lebih intensif dan terlibat aktif dalam kerjasama mengadakan penyuluhan berkala tentang pentingnya dan manfaat dari PHBS. Kata kunci : pengetahuan, sikap, PHBS

Pengaruh Progresive Muscle Relaxation Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ogan Lima Kecamatan Abung Barat Lampung Utara Umi Romayati Keswara; Rahma Elliya; Maya Maya
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT: THE EFFECT OF PROGRESIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION (PMR) ON REDUCING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN PEOPLE WITH DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE WORK AREA OF OGAN LIMA HEALTH CENTER, WEST ABUNG DISTRICT, NORTH LAMPUNG Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that often suffers. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that often suffers.Purpose: To determine the effect of progresive muscle relaxation (PMR) on reducing blood glucose levels in people with diabetes mellitus.Method: This type of research is quantitative, quasi-experimental design using non equivalent control groups. The population in this study were all DM patients in the Work Area of Ogan Lima Health Center, West Abung District, North Lampung, with a total sample of 34 respondents. Data analysis used T test analysis (dependent and independent sample t-test).Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that the average blood glucose level of respondents in the pretest group was 247.29 ± 28.431 mg / dL and posttest 210.29 ± 28.711 mg / dL. The average level of respondent's blood glucose at pretest was 255.94 ± 30.738 mg / dL and posttest 230.76 ± 25.69 mg / dL. T-dependent test results obtained by the treatment group p-value = 0,000, and the control group p-value = 0.006. T-independent test results obtained p-value = 0.035.Conclusion: There was a significant difference between the blood glucose levels of diabetics in the treatment group and the control group. Suggestions are expected that health workers can apply PMR training as an alternative therapy for DM patients. Keywords :progresive muscle relaxation, blood glucose level, diabetes mellitus Latar Belakang: Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang sering diderita. Data di dunia sebanyak 422 juta orang dewasa hidup dengan diabetes, di Indonesia tahun 2018 prevalensi diabetes meningkat dari 1,1% menjadi 2,0%, di Provinsi Lampung meningkat dari 0,8% menjadi1,6%, di Kabupaten Lampung Utara meningkat dari 0,9menjadi 1,07 %. Terapi komplementer untuk mengontrol kadar glukosa darah salah satunya dengan relaksasi otot progresif (Progresive Muscle Relaxation (PMR).Tujuan:Diketahui Pengaruh Progresive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada penderita diabetes melitus.Metode Penelitian:Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, rancangan quasi eksperiment menggunakan non equivalent control group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien DM di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ogan Lima Kecamatan Abung Barat Lampung Utara, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 responden.Analisis data menggunakan analisis uji T (dependent dan independent sample t-test).Hasil Penelitian: Hasil analisis univariat bahwa rata-rata kadar glukosa darah responden kelompok perlakuan saat pretest yaitu 247,29 ± 28,431 mg/dL dan posttest 210,29 ± 28,711 mg/dL. Rata-rata kadar glukosa darah responden saat pretest yaitu 255,94 ± 30,738 mg/dL dan posttest 230,76 ± 25,69mg/dL. Hasil uji t-dependen kelompok perlakuan diperoleh p-value=0,000, dan kelompok kontrol p-value=0,006. Hasil uji t-independen diperoleh p-value=0,035.Kesimpulan: Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kadar glukosa darah penderita diabetes melitus pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Saran diharapkan agar tenaga kesehatan dapat menerapkan latihan PMR sebagai alternative terapi pada pasien DM. Kata Kunci : progresive muscle relaxation, kadar glukosa darah, diabetes melitus

Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Protokol Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Preverentif Covid 19 pada Civitas Akademika di Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung Eka Trismiyana; Umi Romayati Keswara; A'raaf Almaera Febrian
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 1 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT: ATTITUDE RELATIONSHIP WITH HEALTH PROTOCOL BEHAVIOR AS A PREVERENTIVE EFFORT FOR COVID 19 IN ACADEMIC CIVITY AT MALAHAYATI UNIVERSITY BANDAR LAMPUNG Introduction: Indonesia is showing a large number of confirmed cases and deaths in the COVID19 outbreak, and prevention strategies are needed for the more severe spread of the disease. Lampung Province the number of cases of covid 19 as of December 2020 has reached 4,871 patients who have been confirmed to have covid 19 (Lampung Provincial Health Office, 2020). As for the details of 78 new cases, namely in Bandarlampung City, 33 cases; South Lampung Regency 15 cases; East Lampung 8 cases; and North Lampung 5 cases. Then, there were 2 cases in Tulang Bawang Regency; Pringsewu 3 cases; 2 cases bid; West Coast 1 case; West Lampung 3 cases; and Central Lampung 6 cases. Objective: To determine the relationship between attitudes and the behavior of the 5M health protocol as a pre-incentive for COVID 19 to the Academic Community at Malahayati University, Bandar Lampung in 2021 Methods: This type of research is quantitative. The design in this study used an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all members of the community at Malahayati University, Bandar Lampung, totaling 3726 respondents. Univariate and bivariate data analysis used the chi-square test.Result : From 362 respondents who have poor category knowledge as many as 194 respondents (53.6%), having applied category behavior as many as 228 respondents (63.0%). The results of the chi square test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (≤0.05), which means that there is a relationship between knowledge and the behavior of health protocols as a preventive effort for COVID.Suggestion: Improve campus facilities to support teaching and learning activities during the COVID-19 outbreakKeywords : Knowledge, 3M Health Protocol Behavior, Preventive Efforts INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PROTOKOL KESEHATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVERENTIF COVID 19 PADA CIVITAS AKADEMIKA DI UNIVERSITAS MALAHAYATI BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2021 Pendahuluan: Indonesia menunjukkan sejumlah besar kasus dan kematian yang dikonfirmasi dalam wabah COVID19, dan diperlukan strategi pencegahan untuk penyebarluasan penyakit yang lebih parah. Provinsi Lampung angka kejadian covid 19 per Desember 2020 telah menginjak angka 4.871 pasien yang terkonfirmasi mengalami covid 19 (Dinkes Provnsi Lampung, 2020) Adapun rincian 78 kasus baru yakni di Kota Bandarlampung 33 kasus; Kabupaten Lampung Selatan 15 kasus; Lampung Timur 8 kasus; dan Lampung Utara 5 kasus. Lalu, Kabupaten Tulang Bawang 2 kasus; Pringsewu 3 kasus; Pesawaran 2 kasus; Pesisir Barat 1 kasus; Lampung Barat 3 kasus; dan Lampung Tengah 6 kasus.Tujuan: Untuk diketahui hubungan sikap dengan perilaku protokol kesehatan 5M sebagai upaya preverentif COVID 19 pada Civitas Akademika di Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, Rancangan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain Survei Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh civitas di Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung sebanyak 3726 responden. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil : Dari 362 responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kategori kurang baik sebanyak 194 responden (53,6%), memiliki perilaku kategori menerapkan sebanyak 228 responden (63,0%). Hasil uji chi square didapat nilai p-value 0,000 (≤0,05) yang artinya ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku protokol kesehatan sebagai upaya preverentif COVID.Saran : Meningkatkan fasilitas saranaprasarana kampus agar menunjang kegiatan belajar mengajar selama terdapat wabah COVID-19. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Perilaku Protokol Kesehatan 3M, Upaya Preverentif

HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEKURUN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA Umi Romayati Keswara; Akbar Cholidin
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT: THE CORRELATION AMONG EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AND HOUSING ENVIRONMENT TOWARD DIARRHEA INCIDENCE ON TODDLERS AT WORKING AREA OF PEKURUN HEALTH CENTER OF LAMPUNG UTARA REGENCY IN 2019 Introduction: Diarrhea becomes the main cause of mortality and morbidity of under five year babies. Based on the data from 2018 Basic Health Research, the diarrhea incidence increased from 7% in 2013 became 8% in 2018. Specifically in Lampung Utara Regency, the case was 12,084 cases. In the Pekurun Health Center, there were 419 cases in 2017 where the highest incidence happened at Pekurun Village amounting to 90 cases.Objective: This study was to identify the correlation among exclusive breastfeeding and housing environment toward diarrhea incidence on toddlers at working area of Pekurun Health Center of Lampung Utara Regency in 2019.Method: This study was quantitative with analytical design and cross sectional approach. The population of the study consisted of 7 month – 5 year babies amounting to 1,143 babies registered at working area of Pekurun Health Center of Lampung Utara Regency. The proportional random sampling technique resulted 106 respondents. The statistical analysis was through Chi Square.Result: The frequency distribution of respondents consisted of 39 babies (36.8%) suffering diarrhea, 39 babies (36.8%) receiving exclusive breastfeed, and 48 babies (45.3%) living in bad housing environment. There was a correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and diarrhea incidence (p value 0.043). There was a correlation between housing environment and diarrhea incidence on toddlers (p value 0.018).Conclusion: There was a correlation among exclusive breastfeeding and housing environment toward diarrhea incidence on toddlers. The women should exclusively breastfeed their babies to improve babies’ immunity in order to prevent diarrhea infection and should maintain the hygiene of the housing environment.Keywords : diarrhea, exclusive breastfeeding, environemt, toddlers INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEKURUN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA TAHUN 2019 Pendahuluan: Diare menjadi penyebab utama angka kematian dan angka kesakitan di kalangan anak-anak kurang dari 5 tahun. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas (2018), angka kejadian Diare mengalami peningkatan dari 7% pada tahun 2013 menjadi 8% pada tahun 2018. sedangkan untuk Kabupaten Lampung Utara jumlah kasus sebesar 12.084 kasus. Dan di Puskesmas Pekurun kasus diare sepanjang tahun 2017 sebanyak 419 kasus, dengan kasus tertinggi di Desa Pekurun 90 kasus. Tujuan penelitian: Diketahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dan kondisi lingkungan rumah dengan kejadian diare pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pekurun Kabupaten Lampung Utara Tahun 2019.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan analitik, menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah semua balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pekurun Kabupaten Lampung Utara yaitu 1.143 balita usia 7 bulan – 5 tahun. Sampel 106 responden, dengan teknik Proportional random sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Chi Square.Hasil: Distribusi frekuensi responden yang mengalami diare yaitu sebanyak 39 (36.8%) balita, mendapatkan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 39 (36.8%), lingkungan rumahnya tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 48 (45.3%), Ada hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare ( p value 0,043), Ada hubungan kondisi lingkungan rumah dengan kejadian diare pada Balita ( p value 0,018).Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dan kondisi lingkungan rumah dengan kejadian diare pada Balita. Saran kepada ibu dapat memberikan ASI esksklusif pada bayi sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh bayi sehingga tidak mudah terserang penyakit infeksi seperti diare dan menjaga kebersihan kondisi lingkungan rumah.Kata Kunci : Diare, ASI Eksklusif, Lingkungan, Balita

Hubungan Peran Tokoh Masyarakat Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Pada Civitas Akademika Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung Umi Romayati Keswara; Triyoso Triyoso; Aulia Cyntia Gumas
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 4 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT Covid-19 prevention behavior needs to involve all elements of society including the campus community (civitas academica). Campus activies in preventing covid-19 require a comprehensive prevention effort and reach all the academic community. Support from university leaders (chancellors), faculty leader (deans) and department heads (heads of study program)is indispensable in preventing and overcoming covid-19 in universities. To determine the relationship between the role of community leaders and the behavior of preventing covid-19 will be known to the academic community of Malahayati University Bandar Lampung 2021. The type of research is quantitative, using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the academic community of 3.573 people with a sample of 360 respondents using cluster random sampling technique. Data collection technique were carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis used is chi square. As many as 181 respondents (50.3%) gave good answer about the role of community leaders and 179 (49.7%) gave less answer about the role of community leaders. 258 respondents (71.7%) lack the established covid-19 prevention behavior while only 102 respondents (28.3%) have good covid-19 prevention behavior. Obtained p value 0.000 with Odd Ration 2.726. There is a relationship between the role of community leaders on covid-19 prevention behavior ( p value 0.000, OR 2.726) at Malahayati University Bandar Lampung 2021. It is recommended for community leaders to increase the production of educational books, poster, and leaflet containing health protocols to help the academic community continue to carry out preventive behavior against Covid-19 and the academic community is expected to not accidentally violate health protocols. Keywords: The Role Of Community Leaders, Preventive Behavior, Covid-19 ABSTRAK Perilaku pencegahan covid-19 perlu melibatkan seluruh elemen masyarakat termasuk masyarakat kampus (civitas academica). Kegiatan kampus dalam pencegahan covid-19 memerlukan sebuah upaya pencegahan yang komprehensif dan menjangkau semua civitas academica. Dukungan dari pimpinan perguruan tinggi (Rektor), Pimpinan Fakultas (Dekan), dan Pimpinan Jurusan (Kepala Prodi) sangat diperlukan dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangan covid-19 diperguruan tinggi. Diketahui Hubungan Peran Tokoh Masyarakat Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Pada Civitas Academica Di Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung 2021. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah civitas academica 3.573 orang. Sampel 360 responden. Dengan menggunakan teknik Cluster Random Sampling. Tehnik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan quesioner. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah Chi Square. Sebanyak 181 responden (50.3%) memberikan jawaban baik tentang peran tokoh masyarakat dan 179 (49.7%) memberikan jawaban kurang tentang peran tokoh masyarakat. 258 responden (71.7%) kurang dalam perilaku pencegahan covid-19 yang sudah ditetapkan sedangkan hanya 102 responden (28.3%) yang memiliki perilaku pencegahan covid-19 yang baik. Didapatkan p value 0.000 dengan Odd Ration 2.726. Ada hubungan antara peran tokoh masyarakat terhadap perilaku pencegahan covid-19 (p value 0.000, OR 2.726) di Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung 2021. Disarankan kepada tokoh masyarakat untuk memperbanyak pembuatan buku edukasi, poster, dan selebaran yang berisikan protokol kesehatan untuk membantu civitas akademika agar tetap melakukan perilaku pencegahan terhadap covid-19 dan civitas academica diharapkan untuk tidak dengan sengaja melanggar protokol kesehatan. Kata Kunci : Peran Tokoh Masyarakat, Perilaku Pencegahan, Covid-19

HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT DENGAN KECEMASAN KELUARGA PASIEN DI RUANG BEDAH RS PERTAMINA BINTANG AMIN BANDAR LAMPUNG Umi Romayati Keswara; Eka Trismiyana; Riska Wandini
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 1 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT : THE COMMUNICATION RELATIONSHIP OF NURSE THERAPEUTIC WITH THE ANXIETY OF PATIENT’S FAMILY AT THE SURGERY ROOM OF PERTAMINA BINTANG AMIN HOSPITAL BANDAR LAMPUNG Backround: Family care in the hospital will cause stress, anxiety and depression for the family. Therapeutic communication techniques that nurses can use to lower anxiety are listening and caring so effective in reducing anxiety and accelerating healing.Purpose: of this study is to know the therapeutic communication relationship of nurses with the anxiety of the patient's family in the surgery room of Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital Bandar Lampung.Methods: The type of this research was quantitative. The research design was analytical survey with cross sectional survey. Sampling technic used was accidental sampling. The statistical test used chi-square test.Result: obtained most of respondents felt that nurse therapeutic communication was not good, as many 30 people (60%) and most of respondents experienced the anxiety as many 29 people (58%). Bivariate analysis result obtained that there was the communicatoin relationship of nurse therapeutic with the anxiety of patient’s family at the surgery room of Pertamina Bintang Amin Bandar Lampung Hospital Year of 2017 with p-value < α (0,003<0,05) with OR = 7,667.Conclusion: The suggestion given was to improve the nurse therapeutic communication to resolv the anxiety of patient’s family. Keywords : Therapeutic communiation, Family’s anxiety, Nurse

Peningkatan Pengatahuan Terkaitan Pencegahan Kasus Campak Di Desa Kampung Baru Sidosari Kecamatan Natar Bandar Lampung Umi Romayati Keswara; Setiawati Setiawati; Heni Kartika Sari
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 5 (2022): Volume 5 No 5 Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i5.5027

ABSTRAK Campak merupakan suatu penyakit sangat menular hal ini diakibatkan oleh virus campak, campak merupakan suatu penyakit yang bisa dicegah. campak sering menyerang pada anak-anak hingga orang dewasa,kemudian gejala yang sering mucul seperti demam ditandai adanya bintik merah yang tumbuh mulai dari kepala bagian, bagian belakang hingga anggota tubuh lainya tujuannya diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan terkait pencegahan atau pengurangan terjadinya resiko yang timbul dari penyakit campak di desa kampung baru sidosari dengan memberikan materi terkait pola makan yang baik untuk pencegahan penyakit campak, kemudian secara mandiri mengajak peserta untuk melakukan tindakan preventif. bahan penyampaiannya ppt dan video edukasi. metode awal yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat di desa kampung baru sidosari. hasil dari kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dan memungkinkan masyarakat untuk mandiri. Kata Kunci: Keterampilan, Preventif, Pencegahan Campak ABSTRACT Measles is a highly contagious disease caused by the measles virus, and it is a sickness that may be avoided. Measles commonly affects children and adults, with symptoms such as fever and red spots that spread from the head to other areas of the body. First offering literature relevant to a nutritious diet for measles prevention in the new village of Sidosari, then separately urging members to take preventive action PPT presentations and instructive videos are used as delivery resources. The first step in this endeavor was to provide counseling to the residents of Kampung Baru Sidosari hamlet. The outcomes of this activity have the potential to raise public awareness and empower the community to be self-sufficient. Keywords: Skills, Prevention, Measles

Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Penyakit Hipertensi dan Pemeriksaan Kolestrol Gratis di Kelurahan Gedong Air Kecamatan Tanjung Karang Barat Bandar Lampung Eka Trismiyana; Umi Romayati Keswara; Dwiky Dermawan Santari
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 7 (2022): Volume 5 No 7 Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i7.4998

ABSTRAK Persebaran penyakit hipertensi di Negara Indonesia sebanyak 9,4 %, dilihat dari kesejahteraan Tenaga kerja,meminum obat sebanyak 9,5 %. Sejalan dengan itu, sedangkan 0,1 persen yang mengkonsumsi obat sendiri. peserta yang memiliki denyut nadi khas untuk meminum obat hipertensi sebenyak 0,7 %. sehingga pervasive hipertensi di Indonesia adalah Dua Puluh Enam persen. Motivasi di balik tindakan setelah mengikuti penyuluhan adalah agar para anggota diandalkan untuk memikirkan tentang hipertensi. Aksi ini selesai pada Rabu, 13 Desember.2017. Teknik yang akan dipergunakan dalam penyutradaraan adalah melewati pembicaraan dan menanya atau menjawab. Penilaian latihan dilaksanakan secara langsung, terutama mengarahkan pertanyaan dan jawaban dengan aturan untuk mendapatkan hipertensi,gejala atau indikasi itu ada yang memeriksa sekaligus kesehatanya secara gratis.cara ini, diingatkan agar anggota dapat mencegah dan mengobati hipertensi dengan informasi yang diperoleh setelah pengarahan. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Advising, Masyarakat. ABSTRACT The pervasiveness of hypertension in Indonesia is 9.4 %, analyzed by wellbeing laborers or taking medicine by 9.5 percent. Along these lines, there are 0.1 % who take their own medication. Respondents who have typical pulse yet are taking hypertension medicine are 0.7 %. So the pervasiveness of hypertension in Indonesia is 26.5 %. The motivation behind the action in the wake of going to the advising is that members are relied upon to think about hypertension. This action was completed on Wednesday, December 13, 2017. The technique that will be utilized in this directing is through talks and questions and replies. Assessment of exercises is done straightforwardly, specifically by leading inquiries and answers with rules for getting hypertension, reasons for hypertension, signs and indications other than that there is additionally a free wellbeing check. In this way, it is proposed that members can forestall and treat hypertension with the information that has been gotten in the wake of directing. Keywords: Hypertension, Advising, Society.

Kejadian Rheumatoid Arthritis pada lansia di Poliklinik Bandar Lampung Athaya Hafizhah; Umi Romayati Keswara; Dhiny Easter Yanti
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v14i3.2106

Rheumatic disease in the elderly: Rheumatoid arthritis cases and non–rheumatoid arthritis controlsBackground: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that affects most people and the exact cause is unknown. Based on data from Bandar Lampung, RA ranks fourth in the profile of the top 10 diseases that have emerged since 2012. Although the cause is unknown, RA complications are very dangerous, ranging from joint deformities & disabilities, internal organ damage, to death.Purpose: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of rheumatoid arthritis in the elderlyMethod: Quantitative research with a case control design. The study population was all elderly patients at Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital. The samples used were 47 cases and 47 controls. Multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests.Results: It shows that there is no relationship between economic status (p-value 0.062) and the incidence of RA at Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital. There was a significant relationship between smoking (p-value 0.042; OR 2.86), diet (p-value 0.013; OR 3.61), occupational (p-value 0.000; OR 6.80), and obesity (p-value. 0.017; OR 3.25) with RA.Conclusion: The most dominant factor associated with the incidence of RA in the elderly is work (OR 7,8). Workers at high risk are advised to use personal protective equipment while working and provide time for fun outdoor physical activity so as to reduce stress and help the absorption of vitamin D in the body more optimally.Keywords: Elderly; Rheumatoid arthritis; Obesity; Smoking; Economic status; OccupationalPendahuluan: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) merupakan penyakit autoimun yang paling sering terjadi di masyarakat dan belum diketahui secara pasti penyebabnya. Berdasarkan Data Kota Bandar Lampung, RA berada diurutan keempat dalam profil 10 penyakit terbesar yang muncul sejak tahun 2012. Meski penyebabnya belum diketahui, komplikasi RA sangat berbahaya, mulai dari deformitas sendi & disabilitas, kerusakan organ-organ dalam, hingga kematian.Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian rheumatoid arthritis pada lansia di poliklinik rawat jalan Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin (RSPBA) Tahun 2019.Metode : Penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan kasus control (case control). Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pasien lansia di Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 47 kasus dan 47 kontrol. Analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik ganda.Hasil : Tidak ada hubungan antara status ekonomi (nilai p 0,062) dengan kejadian RA di RSPBA. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara merokok (nilai p 0,042; OR 2,86), diet (nilai p 0,013; OR 3,61), pekerjaan (nilai p 0,000; OR 6,80), dan obesitas (nilai p 0,017; OR 3,25) dengan kejadian RA.Simpulan: Faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian RA pada lansia di poliklinik rawat jalan RSPBA Tahun 2019 adalah pekerjaan (OR 7,8). Disarankan pekerja berisiko untuk menggunakan alat pelindung diri saat bekerja, dan menyediakan waktu melakukan aktifitas fisik di luar ruangan yang menyenangkan sehingga dapat mengurangi stress dan membantu penyerapan vit. D lebih maksimal.

Co-Authors A'raaf Almaera Febrian Ade Gunawati Sandi Ahmad Muammar Khoddafi Akbar Cholidin Andoko Andoko Andoko Andoko Andriyanto Andriyanto Anita Bustami Ari Yunita Aryanti Wardiyah Aryanti Wardiyah Athaya Hafizhah Aulia Cyntia Gumas A’raaf Almaera Febrian Bagus Pranata Christin Angelina Febriani Dewi Kusumaningsih Dewi Yuliasari Dhiny Easter Yanti Dian Arif Wahyudi Dimas Ning Pangesti Djunizar Djamaludin Dwiky Dermawan Santari Eka Trismiana Eka Trismiyana Eka Trismiyana Eka Yudha Chrisanto Elliya, Rahma Eriyani Eriyani Erna Yulianti Firamita Yusticia Fitria Fitria Gunawan, M. Ricko Heni Kartika Sari Hermawan, Dessy Hesti Wulandari Ibnu Hasyim Ibnu Samsul Bahri Intania Kusuma Isnainy, Usastiawaty Cik Ayu Saadiah Laili Pritasari Leni Marlena Lidya Ariyanti Linawati Novikasari Linawati Novikasari Lodry Yano Ludiana Ludiana M. Arifki Zainaro M. Ricko Gunawan Made Novita Sari Mahdi Antoni Maya Maya Melki Alparizi Muhamad Arifki Zaenaro Novrita Syuhada Prima Dian Furqoni Rahma Elliya Rahmat Hidayat Reka Putri Rahmawati Resna Mahdewi Puteri Ria Aryani Rilyani Rilyani Riska Wandini, Riska Rudi Winarno Setiawati Setiawati Siska Mutiara Slamet Widodo Solbari Solbari Sri Haryani Stevian Ahmad Yuliansyah Super Adinata Teguh Pribadi Tomi Saputra Triyoso Triyoso Triyoso Triyoso Wahid Tri Wahyudi Wahyu Karhiwikarta Wiwik Erni Puspita Sari Yeni Novita Yopita Sari Yulendasari, Rika Yuni Hastuti

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