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Journal : Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology

Harmful Algal in Banyuasin Coastal Waters, South Sumatera Aryawati, Riris; Bengen, Dietriech Geoffrey; Prartono, Tri; Zulkifli, Hilda
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 8, No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v8i2.6356

Abstract

Phytoplankton have important as food-chain major component and primary production of marine environment. However, high abundance of phytoplankton could give harmful effects toward water ecosystem. Moreover, they could produce toxic substances that will be accumulated within their consumer. This accumulation could be dangerous for human or animals.This research were aimed to determine and calculatespecies of harmful algae in Banyuasin coastal waters. The study was conducted on April, June, August, October and December of 2013, and in February 2014, at ten stations. Phytoplankton samples were taken vertically using plankton nets. In the form of cone-shaped with a diameter of 30 cm, length 100 cm and mesh size 30 ?m.The result showed that there are 35 genera of phytoplankton. That have been found and consisted of four groups; Bacillariophyceae, Dinophyceae, Cyanophyceae and Chlorophyceae. 13 species were identified as Harmful Algal (Chaetoceros, Coscinodiscus, Nitzschia, Skeletonema, Thalassiosira, Alexandrium, Ceratium, Dinophysis, Noctiluca, Protoperidinium, Prorocentrum, Anabaena dan Oscillatoria), with seven of them were known for having toxin (Nitzschia, Alexandrium, Dinophysis, Protoperidinium Prorocentrum, Anabaena and Oscillatoria). Monitoring result showed that the highest number of species of potential harmful algal blooms (HABs) occured in June and the highest abundance occured in August, especially Chaetoceros and Skeletonema.How to CiteAryawati, R., Bengen, D. G., Prartono, T., & Zulkifli, H. (2016). Harmful Algal in Banyuasin Coastal Waters, South Sumatera. Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education, 8(2), 231-239.
The Community Structure of Phytoplankton in Seagrass Ecosystem and its Relationship with Environmental Characterstics Setiabudi, Gede Iwan; Bengen, Dietriech G.; Effendi, Hefni; Radjasa, Ocky Karna
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 8, No 3 (2016): December 2016
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v8i3.6549

Abstract

The aimed of this study was to determine the plankton communities and its relationship with the chemical and physical condition in seagrass ecosystem at Pegametan Bay. The composition and abundance of plankton were observed in the sea water underneath the surface and were identified based on the guideline of Illustration of the Marine Plankton of Japan. The water quality was measured in situ using WQC HI 9829. The water sample was measured using closed reflux spectrometry for COD, TOC analyzer for DOC and APHA 2102 (4500) method for Nt and Pt. There are 27 species of plankton identified, which can be classified into three groups. Diatom group consists of 18 species with a 74.56% abundance. The non-litoral group consists of 6 species with a 23.35% abundance. Moreover, dinoflagellate group consist of 3 species with a 2.09% abundance. An abundance of plankton greater than 104 cell.L-1 was found in diatome group (Nitzschia sp., Thalassiosira sp., Chaetoceros sp., Flagillaria sp., Thalassiothrix sp., and Melosira sp.) and non-litoral group (Oscillatoria sp. and Spirogyra sp.). The abundance of those species indicated the algae bloom phenomenon. Dinophysis sp. was also identified, which was harmful algal blooms.How to CiteSetiabudi, G. I., Bengen, D. G., Effendi, H., & Radjasa, O. K. (2016). The Community Structure of Phytoplankton in Seagrass Ecosystem and its Relationship with Environmental Characterstics. Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education, 8(3), 257-269.
Co-Authors . Ahyar . Chaidir . Suharsono Abdul Harim Abdul Motalib Angkotasan Abdullah Hisam bin Omar Abimanyu Takdir Alamsyah Achmad Fahrudin Achmad Fahrudin Achmad Fahrudin Achyani, Ratno Aditya Hikmat Nugraha Agus Atmadipoera Agus Atmadipoera Agus Sholeh Atmadipoera Agustin Rustam Ahmad Najid Al Azhar Al Azhar Alimudin Laapo An Nisa Nurul Suci Andi Irwan Nur Andi Irwan Nur, Andi Irwan Angela Mariana Lusiastuti Audina Putri Awal . Subandar, Awal . Awal Subandar Beginer Subhan Bintal Amin Budi Hascaryo Iskandar Budy Wiryawan Burhanis Burhanis Chaidir Chaidir Dafit Ariyanto Damar, Ario David Smith Dedi Soedharma Dondy Arafat Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Erlania Erlania Etty Riani Fauzan Dzulfannazhir Ferdinan Yulianda FERY KURNIAWAN Franto Novico Fredinan Yulianda Gede Iwan Setiabudi Hawis H Madduppa Hefni Effendi Hilda Zulkifli Hilda Zulkifli I Wayan Nurjaya I Wayan Nurjaya Idris Idris Indri Manembu Ira Dillenia Irma Akhrianti Isdradjad Setyobudiandi Isdradjad Setyobudiandi Isni Nurruhwati Isni Nurruhwati John Haluan John I Pariwono Joshian N.W. Schaduw Juraij Juraij Kadarwan Soewardi Kurdi Gunawan Lalu M. Iqbal Sani Leni Maryani Lilik Budi Prasetyo Luky Adrianto Luzmi Malia Izza Mai Suriani Majariana Krisanti Marthen Welly Martini Djamhur Maya F Tamimi Mennofatria Boer Meutia Samira Ismet Michael John Sweet Michael Sweet Mudjirahayu Mudjirahayu Muh. Rasman Manafi Muhammad Ishak Jumarang Muhammad Kasnir Muhammad Masrur Islami, Muhammad Masrur Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mulyono S. Baskoro Najid, Ahmad Nanda Tiara Diningsih Nella Tri Agustini Neviaty P Zamani Neviaty P Zamani Neviaty P. Zamani Neviaty Putri Zamani NEVIATY PUTRI ZAMANI Novian Prahandhy Kusuma Nurlisa Butet, Nurlisa Nurlita Putri Anggraini Nyoman M N Natih Nyoman M.N Natih Ocky Karna Radjasa Ocky Karna Radjasa Ofri Johan Ofri Johan Ofri Johan Ofri Johan Pertiwi, Setyo Prakas Santoso R Widodo Rahma Aprilian Rainer A Troa Riana Faiza Richard J. Stanford Richardus F Kaswadji Richardus F Kaswadji Richardus Kaswadji Richardus Kaswadji RIDWAN AFFANDI Rika Anggraini Riris Aryawati Rita Rachmawati Rokhmin Dahuri Roni Bawole Rozirwan . Rudi Febriamansyah Sadikin Amir Safar Dody Sebastian C. A. Ferse Setyo Handayani Sonja Kleinertz Subhat Nurhakim Suharsono Suharsono Suharsono _, Suharsono Syahrial Syahrial Tengku Zia Ulqodry Tri Prartono Tridoyo Kusumastanto Ummu Salma Unstain NWJ Rembet Vijaya Isnaniawardhani Welmar Olfan Basten Barat Wike Ayu Eka Putri Yanelis Prasenja Yundari, Yundari Yunianto Setiawan Yunita Luhulima Yunita Ramili Yusli Wardiatno