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Journal : Buletin PSP

IDENTIFICATION OF POOR FISHING-DEPENDENT COMMUNITIES IN MAINLAND WEST SUMATRA Richard J. Stanford; Budy Wiryawan; Dietriech G. Bengen; Rudi Febriamansyah; John Haluan
Buletin PSP Vol. 20 No. 1 (2012): Buletin PSP (Edisi Khusus)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Indonesia has some of the world‟s most diverse coral reefs in need of protection. These biodiversity hotspots have attracted international attention and are well described in the literature. However, they are home to only a small portion of the fishing communities in this country. The state of many of the other communities has yet to be studied in depth. As a step in that direction, this paper focuses on fishing communities in mainland West Sumatera and, using data collected by government agencies, defines two indicators that will be useful nationally. The first is a measure of the communities‟ dependency on fishing as a source oflivelihood, the second a measure of poverty that is appropriate to Indonesian fishing communities. For mainland West Sumatera these parameters identify five areas that are highly dependent on fishing (> 10% employment in fishing) with two of these containing large numbers of fisher households in a state of poverty. These two are Sei Beremas and Sasak Ranah Pasisie in the regency Pasaman Barat. Neither of these are located at well investigated hotspots and further work will be required to identify the underlying reasons for the combination of dependency and poverty found in these places. The methodology described in this paper isapplicable to the ongoing implementation of the national marine spatial planning program. Keywords: fisheries, Indonesia, poverty
Co-Authors . Ahyar . Chaidir . Suharsono Abdul Harim Abdul Motalib Angkotasan Abdullah Hisam bin Omar Abimanyu Takdir Alamsyah Achmad Fahrudin Achmad Fahrudin Achmad Fahrudin Achyani, Ratno Aditya Hikmat Nugraha Agus Atmadipoera Agus Atmadipoera Agus Sholeh Atmadipoera Agustin Rustam Ahmad Najid Al Azhar Al Azhar Alimudin Laapo An Nisa Nurul Suci Andi Irwan Nur Andi Irwan Nur, Andi Irwan Angela Mariana Lusiastuti Audina Putri Awal . Subandar, Awal . Awal Subandar Beginer Subhan Bintal Amin Budi Hascaryo Iskandar Budy Wiryawan Burhanis Burhanis Chaidir Chaidir Dafit Ariyanto Damar, Ario David Smith Dedi Soedharma Dondy Arafat Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Erlania Erlania Etty Riani Fauzan Dzulfannazhir Ferdinan Yulianda FERY KURNIAWAN Franto Novico Fredinan Yulianda Gede Iwan Setiabudi Hawis H Madduppa Hefni Effendi Hilda Zulkifli Hilda Zulkifli I Wayan Nurjaya I Wayan Nurjaya Idris Idris Indri Manembu Ira Dillenia Irma Akhrianti Isdradjad Setyobudiandi Isdradjad Setyobudiandi Isni Nurruhwati Isni Nurruhwati John Haluan John I Pariwono Joshian N.W. Schaduw Juraij Juraij Kadarwan Soewardi Kurdi Gunawan Lalu M. Iqbal Sani Leni Maryani Lilik Budi Prasetyo Luky Adrianto Luzmi Malia Izza Mai Suriani Majariana Krisanti Marthen Welly Martini Djamhur Maya F Tamimi Mennofatria Boer Meutia Samira Ismet Michael John Sweet Michael Sweet Mudjirahayu Mudjirahayu Muh. Rasman Manafi Muhammad Ishak Jumarang Muhammad Kasnir Muhammad Masrur Islami, Muhammad Masrur Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mulyono S. Baskoro Najid, Ahmad Nanda Tiara Diningsih Nella Tri Agustini Neviaty P Zamani Neviaty P Zamani Neviaty P. Zamani Neviaty Putri Zamani NEVIATY PUTRI ZAMANI Novian Prahandhy Kusuma Nurlisa Butet, Nurlisa Nurlita Putri Anggraini Nyoman M N Natih Nyoman M.N Natih Ocky Karna Radjasa Ocky Karna Radjasa Ofri Johan Ofri Johan Ofri Johan Ofri Johan Pertiwi, Setyo Prakas Santoso R Widodo Rahma Aprilian Rainer A Troa Riana Faiza Richard J. Stanford Richardus F Kaswadji Richardus F Kaswadji Richardus Kaswadji Richardus Kaswadji RIDWAN AFFANDI Rika Anggraini Riris Aryawati Rita Rachmawati Rokhmin Dahuri Roni Bawole Rozirwan . Rudi Febriamansyah Sadikin Amir Safar Dody Sebastian C. A. Ferse Setyo Handayani Sonja Kleinertz Subhat Nurhakim Suharsono Suharsono Suharsono _, Suharsono Syahrial Syahrial Tengku Zia Ulqodry Tri Prartono Tridoyo Kusumastanto Ummu Salma Unstain NWJ Rembet Vijaya Isnaniawardhani Welmar Olfan Basten Barat Wike Ayu Eka Putri Yanelis Prasenja Yundari, Yundari Yunianto Setiawan Yunita Luhulima Yunita Ramili Yusli Wardiatno