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Journal : Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture

PENGEMBANGAN KAPASITAS KELEMBAGAAN PETANI (KASUS DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH) Sapja Anantanyu
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 23, No 2 (2008): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2488.595 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v23i2.13970

Abstract

Agriculture development program is so difficult to reach small farmers. Economic indicators, agricultural infrastructures, and goverment policy often cause small farmers to economical and social marginalized. Farmer less possession in land, marginal rate of return in agriculture sector, agriculture policy which nonalignment to farmer make more difficult to increase their inncome. On the other side, farmer’s institutions which are expected be able to strengthen the farmer position to face the existing problems not effectively yet.The purpose oh this research in to identify the determinant factors in capacity buliding of farmer’s institution and to formulate an appropriate strategy of extention program. This research was conducted at three district in Center Java Province, they were: Klaten, Grobogan, and Karanganyar. Data collected through interview of 405 respondents whose member of farmer’s institution, 48 local leaders, and informans. The result shows that member’s participation in farmer’s institution represent their collective awareness caused easier to manage their farm. The level of member’s participation in farmer’s institution was influenced by their capacities level, internal and external factors of farmer, e.i: (a) social and economical status of farmer, (b) needs of farmer, (c) learning experience of farmer, (d) local leadership, (e) outsider role, and (f) the quality of extention. Quality of agricultural extension, directly and indirectly, influence to farmer capacities. It increase their participation in farmer’s institution and push their institution effectiveness.
ANALISIS KELEMBAGAAN GAPOKTAN DALAM KEGIATAN LEMBAGA DISTRIBUSI PANGAN MASYARAKAT (LDPM) DI KABUPATEN GROBOGAN Arip Wijianto; Widiyanto Widiyanto; Sapja Anantanyu
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 30, No 2 (2015): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.726 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v30i2.11894

Abstract

This research aims to explain in detail about the condition of Gapoktan institutional through activities of Reinforcement of Society Food’s Distributive Institution (Reinforcement-LDPM) at the Regency of Grobogan considered from superstructur aspect, community profiles of farmers the member of Gapoktan, and organizational profile aspect of the Gapoktan. Qualitative method and descriptive approach were used in this research. The sampling was snowball sampling technique. The technique of data collection used visceral interview, observation, and record-keeping. The tryout of data validity used triangulation source and triangulation method, whereas the data analysis used three main components, i.e. (1) data reduction, (2) data display, and (3) drawing conclusion and verification. Based on the research result, it can be concluded that analysis of Gapoktan institutional considered from superstructure aspects including government policy which influenced Gapoktan institutional. Both the federal government and local government of Grobogan Regency have issued some policies that support the reinforcement activities of Society Food’s Distributive Institution (LDPM), but the government policy about Bulog standardization was considered that it was too difficult for Gapoktan institutional. Considered from community profile, the development of Gapoktan institutional has transpired well enough because of having sufficient asset, collective action in both of routine meeting and directive counseling, drawing conclusion by the chief of Gapoktan through discussion and coordination focus, whereas the relationship between Gapoktan institutional with the other Gapoktan has transpired well. Considered from its institutional profile, the Gapoktan still had constraints or problem. Looking to its organization system, the structure of labor units of the reinforcement activities of Society Food’s Distributive Institution (LDPM) had not been organized well. The members prefer to profitable jobs than the voluntary Gapoktan. Outsides, the institutional management and resource allocation had not well complied.
Co-Authors A. A. Subiyanto A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AA Subiyanto, AA Aditya Nanda Priyatama Agung Wibowo Agung Wibowo Ainina Izzati Aisyah Nurkhopipah, Aisyah Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anik Lestari Ari Natalia Probandari Arika, Romiza Arip Wijianto Arip Wijianto Arip Wijianto Arip Wijianto Atika Adiarsi Budiyanti Wiboworini Budiyanti Wiboworini Cahyo Bagus Tri Nugroho Dany Permana Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Didik Tamtomo, Didik Diffah Hanim Dwiningtyas Padmaningrum, Dwiningtyas Eksa Rusdiyana Emi Widiyanti Eri Virmando Erlin Yusliana Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fairuz Hanifah Wahyudyanti Fattah Hayu Savitri Grace Nanda Priasti Hanifah Ihsaniyati Ikke Dewi Fortuna, Ikke Dewi Imas Wildan Rafiqah, Imas Wildan Joko Winarno Joko Winarno Khairunnisa, Khadijah khusnul khotimah Kunto Adi Kusnandar Kusnandar kusnandar kusnandar Kusnandar Kusnandar Mala Nurilmala Martono Martono Mei Tri Sundari Miftah Faridl Widhagdha Mohamad Triaji Muhammad Akhyar Muhammad Thonthowi Jauhari Mulyanto Mulyanto Nanang Rizali Novita Nining Widyaningsih nuning setyowati Nur Anisatussyarifah, Nur Nur Rahmawati Okta Andriana Suyadi, Okta Andriana Putri Permatasari Putri Permatasari Putri Permatasari Putri Permatasari, Putri Ravik Karsidi Retno Setyowati Rudy Kurniawan Santoso Santoso Sindi Pembayuning Puji Rahayu Sonia Canda Mahdafika Utami Sri Mulyani Sri Wahyuningsih Sugeng Edi Waluyo, Sugeng Edi Sugihardjo Sugihardjo Sugihardjo Sulistyani Prabu Aji Suminah Suminah Suminah Suminah Suminah Suminah, Suminah Supriyadi Heri Respati Supriyadi Heri Respati, Supriyadi Heri Suryono Suryono Suryono Suryono Suwarto Suwarto Suwarto Suwarto Suwarto Suwarto Theresia Widiastuti, Theresia Triaji, Mohamad Uliyanti Uliyanti, Uliyanti Umi Salamah Wida Pradiana Widiyanto Widiyanto Winasandis, Brillia Firsti yulia lanti retno dewi Yulia Rachmawati Yuliani Yuliani Yuniarti Karunia, Yuniarti