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CROSS APPLICATION OF ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGI RAW SECONDARY METABOLITES FOR CONTROLLING FUSARIUM WILT OF CHILI SEEDLINGS Soesanto, Loekas; Sari, Lintang Yunita; Mugiastuti, Endang; Manan, Abdul
JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhptt.22182-90

Abstract

Cross application of entomopathogenic fungi raw secondary metabolites for controlling fusarium wilt of chili seedlings. Theresearch aimed to determine the effect of entomopathogenic fungi raw secondary metabolites on fusarium wilt on chili plants and on growth of chili. In vitro test used a Completely Randomized Design with 5 treatments and 5 replicate and in planta using a Randomized Block Design with 5 treatments and 5 replicatie including control, secondary metabolites of Beauveria bassiana B10, B. bassiana B16, Metarhizium anisopliae M16, dan Lecanicillium lecanii L16. Variables observed included inhibition ability, incubation period, desease intensity, plant height, root length, and phenolic compounds (tannins, saponin, and hydroquinone) content qualitatively. The results showed that secondary metabolites of B. bassiana B10, B. bassiana B16, M. anisopliae M16, and L. lecanii L16 were able to inhibit growth of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. capsici by 50.62; 50,64; 48,62; 56.62%, respectively, extend incubation periods of 71.05; 73,38; 64.89; and 68.57%, respectively, suppress disease intensity by 99.99; 99.99; 99.99; and 99.99%, respectively, can increase plant height by 15.22; 18.8; 21.14; 21.69%, respectively, increasing the root length by 22.61; 25,71; 26,34; 33.50%, respectively, and can increase the content of tannins, saponins and hydroquinone compounds qualitatively compared to controls. The secondary metabolites of enthomopathogenic fungi could be used as organic control for soilborne pathogenic fungi.
AN ENGLISH LEARNING: RURAL STUDENTS BELIEFS Mulia, Mulia; Amiruddin, Amiruddin; Manan, Abdul; Khairisman, Khairisman
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 9, No 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v9i1.31669

Abstract

This study departs from the researcher's experience as a volunteer teacher in a school where students face obstacles in learning English due to a lack of motivation and supporting facilities that impact their English performance. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze beliefs in learning English. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey design using Horwitz's Beliefs About Language Learning Inventory questionnaire as a research instrument. The population in this study found 136 students. The instrument used to collect data is a questionnaire. The technique used to analyze the research data is qualitative and quantitative analysis. The findings show that students support various beliefs about learning English. The most common beliefs held by students are motivation and expectations. Students have reasonable confidence in motivation and hope (72.35%) because they have a better education, and a future career can be achieved through good English skills. It can be said that students have good motivation to learn English because they think it will be helpful for their dream job in the future.
THE MEDIATING ROLE OF MOTIVATION BETWEEN REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCE Dei, Abdul Rajab; Manan, Abdul; Respati, Harianto
Jurnal Riset Manajemen dan Bisnis (JRMB) Fakultas Ekonomi UNIAT Vol 5 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Economic Faculty, Attahiriyah Islamic University

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Abstract

Purpose- This research aims to examine the remuneration effect on performance using motivation as the mediating variable. Design/methodology/approach- The population of the research is all educational staff who work in one of public education institutions in Malang which have been applied remuneration system. Sample selection was conducted through a stratified random sampling technique. This study used a structured questionnaire to collect data and Pearson correlation and regression models were used to analyze data. Findings- The results showed that remuneration had a significant effect on motivation and employee performance, and there was a significant effect of motivation in mediating the remuneration effect on employee performance. This study recommends the need for more attention to motivation because of its essential role in improving employee performance Implication- The significant motivation role in improving employee performance is expected to be a concern for leaders to encourage employees in carrying out and completing their work rather than merely focused on remuneration itself. The goal is not only for individual purposes but also for the benefit of the organization. Limitation- This research uses a case study approach so that it only takes the perception of the remuneration implementation which occurs in one place. Future research should be able to expand sampling in order to generalize the results.
The Morphology of Rencong Aceh in the Museum of Aceh Manan, Abdul; Hakim, Nasruan; Husaini, Ahmad Zaki
IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Vol 17 No 2 (2019): IBDA': Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/ibda.v17i2.2941

Abstract

As a fascinating weapon, Rencong Aceh cannot be separated from the life of Acehnese people. In order to describe the morphology of which, a qualitative method was implemented to collect the data through observation, interview and document analysis. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive analysis. The four types of Rencong Aceh – rencong meucugek, rencong meukuree, and rencong podoi or puntong – have the structure of Bismillahirrahmanirrahim entirely. Those also possess the letter of Ba. Every morphology form of Rencong Aceh is constant, either in the form of Bismillah, Bismillahirrahmanirrahim, or Ba. Philosophically, the compilation of morphology upon the weapons cannot be disconnected from the Islamic context developed within the social and culture understanding and its practice of the Acehnese people. Every beginning of an action should be initiated with the words of Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. The expression is done to get the mercy and blessing of God, particularly when the enemies attack. Sebagai senjata yang memesona, Rencong Aceh tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kehidupan masyarakat Aceh. Untuk menggambarkan morfologi, metode kualitatif diterapkan untuk mengumpulkan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan analisis dokumen. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif. Empat jenis Rencong Aceh - rencong meucugek, rencong meukuree, dan rencong podoi atau puntong - memiliki struktur Bismillahirrahmanirrahim seluruhnya. Mereka juga memiliki surat Ba. Setiap bentuk morfologi Rencong Aceh adalah konstan, baik dalam bentuk Bismillâh, Bismillâhirrahmanirrahim, atau Ba. Secara filosofis, kompilasi morfologi atas senjata tidak dapat dilepaskan dari konteks Islam yang dikembangkan dalam pemahaman sosial dan budaya dan praktiknya terhadap rakyat Aceh. Setiap awal tindakan harus dimulai dengan kata-kata Bismillâhirrahmanirrahim. Ungkapan itu dilakukan untuk mendapatkan rahmat dan berkah Tuhan, terutama saat musuh menyerang.
PERAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP MASYARAKAT KORBAN KONFLIK DAN KONDISI KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL PASKA DAMAI Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Manan, Abdul
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jai.v6i2.776

Abstract

Jambo Keupok is a village where there was violence by the TNI against civilians and was recorded as one of the gross human rights violations during the conflict between RI-GAM. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the government towards conflict victims and the post-peaceful social conditions of society. This research is a qualitative research by combining library research and field research. The instruments used in this study were documentation, observation, and in-depth interviews. Data analysis techniques used is the Analysis Interactive Miles and Hubermen 1994 model: data reduction, data display and conclusions. The results showed that the role of the government was to provide legal protection, reveal all perpetrators of violence against citizens and provide assistance in the form of business capital, employment and education costs to children victims of conflict. The social conditions of the conflict-affected communities in Jambo Keupok are better than before, although they are still traumatized by the incident 17 years ago, the victims' families accept it sincerely what has happened in the past and they have been carrying out their usual activities by opening small businesses in small-scale, farming, gardening and so on.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU-IBU RUMAH TANGGA MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUKUAN SESUAI PSAK ETAP DAN MANAJEMEN USAHA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN EKONOMI KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN METESEH KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KOTA SEMARANG Rachmawati, Windasari; Manan, Abdul; Karim, Abdul
Jurnal Industri Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan Vol 3, No 1 (2020): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/kewirausahaan.v3i1.63

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Kelurahan Meteseh terletak di Kecamatan Tembalang merupakan salah satu kecamatan di wilayah Kota Semarang, Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Di Kelurahan Meteseh sekarang ini sedang diberdayakan ibu ibu dalam merintis usaha aneka olahan pangan, biasanya pembuatan otak – otak bandeng presto, bandeng presto, kue bolu karamel, onde – onde dari tepung mocaf. Tujuan dari dilaksanakan PKM ini adalah dapat memberikan memberikan pelatihan bagaimana proses pembukuan dan manajemen pemasaran bagi usahanya. Target yang ingin dicapai adalah masyarakat menjadi kreatif dan bisa membuat laporan keuangan dan bagaimana melakukan pemasaran dari kretifitas yang dihasilkan, untuk dijadikan salah satu ide untuk dijadikan peluang untuk berwirausaha seehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga dan mampu menganalisis kelayakan berwirausaha dalam menghasilkan dan mengolah aneka jajanan pasar. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM ini adalah pemberian pelatihan pembukuan dan manajemen pemasaran. Hasil dan Luaran yang ditargetkan oleh pengabdian adalah dengan adanya pelatihan membuat pembukuan dan pemasaran produk maka masyarakat yang mengikuti pelatihan akan termotivasi untuk berwirausaha terutama membuat hasil olahan aneka jajanan pasar yang lebih bervariatif sehingga dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan mengenai pembukuan dan manajemen usaha dan dapat meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga.
A study of teaching listening Dara Yusnida; Asnawi Muslem; Abdul Manan
English Education Journal Vol 8, No 4 (2017): English Education Journal (EEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (110.484 KB)

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to investigate the process of teaching- learning listening at the English Language Education Department of UIN Ar-Raniry in terms of (a) preparation, (b) teaching materials and media used, (c) teaching method/technique/strategy, (d) and evaluation. The subjects of this study were two lecturers who taught listening II classes. The data wase collected through observations, interviews and documentation. The collected data was analyzed and interpreted through qualitative procedures by using data reduction, data presentation, verification and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the two lecturers organized and prepared the lesson plans well before starting the lessons in terms of preparing the listening lessons. However, they did not do the same preparation. The teaching materials were selected from various sources and taken from authentic resources with appropriate media. The teaching methods and techniques used by the English lecturers were various and in accordance with theories for the teaching of listening. In addition, only one lecturer used a scoring guide to evaluate the listening assignments. Meanwhile, the other one used percentage scoring to evaluate the listening tests. Moreover, both lecturers conducted formative and summative assessments when teaching listening. 
The ritual of Khanduri Jeurat in Southwest Aceh, Indonesia Abdul Manan; Nanda Ria
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.903 KB)

Abstract

Khanduri jeurat is performed in each year in Kuta Tinggi, Southwest of Aceh. The local community performs the ritual by reading tahlil led by a teungku. The merit of praying is rewarded to the dead. This ritual has significant meaning for the community, which is held in the burial place of their family members. This research critically describes and analyzes the ritual of khanduri jeurat by using qualitative method applying descriptive approaches. The data collection was done by meticulous observation and in depth interview with the community leaders. The results showed that the ritual existing in the midst of the community was carried out annually with a series of stages and events such as organizing a meeting of gampong, cleaning graves, announcing the event, khanduri, ziarah, and closing speech. The purposes of this ritual are to alert the human towards the death, to show the form of honor of the community to the dead, and to create the togetherness and cohesiveness within the community. The ritual has several symbolic meanings. The Quranic recitation symbolizes the form of expecting Allah’s blessing. Tahlil symbolizes the form of the shared doa and gratitude. Khanduri bu reflects the togetherness and gratitude of the community. Ziarah represents the homage and love to dead. It also reminds someone to the death. This ritual has several benefits; reaffirming the local customs, reestablishing the camaraderie in the community, becoming as a cultural heritage, forming the togetherness and cohesiveness of the community, changing the behavior pattern to the better one, and reducing the potential for certain conflicts in the family and community.
AN ENGLISH LEARNING: RURAL STUDENTS BELIEFS Mulia Mulia; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Abdul Manan; Khairisman Khairisman
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v9i1.31669

Abstract

This study departs from the researcher's experience as a volunteer teacher in a school where students face obstacles in learning English due to a lack of motivation and supporting facilities that impact their English performance. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze beliefs in learning English. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey design using Horwitz's Beliefs About Language Learning Inventory questionnaire as a research instrument. The population in this study found 136 students. The instrument used to collect data is a questionnaire. The technique used to analyze the research data is qualitative and quantitative analysis. The findings show that students support various beliefs about learning English. The most common beliefs held by students are motivation and expectations. Students have reasonable confidence in motivation and hope (72.35%) because they have a better education, and a future career can be achieved through good English skills. It can be said that students have good motivation to learn English because they think it will be helpful for their dream job in the future.
Ulama and Fatwa (Pros and cons of the Circular Letter of the Aceh Governor and MPU Decree) Abd. Razak; Nuraini A Manan; Abdul Manan; Rahmat Syahputra
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.22 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v8i1.9755

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This study critically discusses the pros and cons of the circular letter (surat edaran) of the Aceh governor and Ulama Consultative Council (MPU) Decree No. 2 of 2020 related to responses and public evaluation of the prohibition of the religious learning forums (pengajian) other than Ahlussunnah Waljama’ah. This research is a qualitative research with three data collection techniques: meticulous observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The result of the study showed that there were pros and cons related to the circular letter and decision on the prohibition of conducting pengajian that contradicts the I’tiqat of Ahlussunnah Waljama’ah which is based on Syafi’i School of Law. Among them, according to the Aceh government and the MPU, the circular letter is intended to prevent greater abuses in the form of disunity in the Acehnese community due to differences in understanding in matters of worship. Meanwhile, others failed to understand the circular letter and MPU decrees because they consider them weak and were greatly influenced by certain conservative Islamic figures in Aceh, appearing to some people as political activity and power.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abd. Razak Abdul Hadi Abdul Hadi Abdul Hadi Abdul Karim Agus Dana Permana dan Rostaman ., Agus Dana Permana dan Rostaman Ahmad Nalhadi, Ahmad Ahmad Zaki Husaini Al Yasa Abubakar Amiruddin Amiruddin Amiruddin Amiruddin Andi Safrizal Andik Kurniawan Anwar Daud Asnawi Muslem Asyura Bayu Kurniawan Cecep Kusmana Cut Intan Salasiyah Cut Putroe Yuliana Dara Yusnida DARINI SRI UTAMI Dei, Abdul Rajab Dicky Wirianto Dwi Budi Santoso Endang Mugiastuti Fauzi Ismail Firdanis Setyaning Handika Fyka, Samsul Alam Habiburrahim Habiburrahim Hakim, Nasruan Harianto Respati Harviyaddin, Harviyaddin Hidrawati, Hidrawati Husaini, Ahmad Zaki Ikhwan Ikhwan Ilahiyyah, Hidayatul Iping Rahmat Saputra Iwan Marwan, Iwan Jovial Pally Taran Kamarullah Kamarullah Khairi Parwita Khairisman Khairisman Khairisman, Khairisman Lailiyah, Hidayatul Laode Sabaruddin Loekas Soesanto Luthfi Auni Maftukhin Maftukhin Mahmud Hamundu, Mahmud Mahmudi, Hadi Misri A. Muchsin Mohammad Efendi, Mohammad Muchsin, Misri M. Muhammad Arif Fadhilah Muhammad Arifin Muhammad Arifin Muhammad Imron, Muhammad Muhazar Muhazar Muhazar, Muhazar Mukhsin Nyak Umar Mulia Mulia Mulia Mulia Musadar Mappasomba Mustain Mustain Muzakki Muzakki, Muzakki Nanda Ria Nasruan Hakim Nur Arafah Nuraini Mannan Prastyani, Noviana Pratama, Willy Dhika Rachman, Nurul Ristanti Rachmawati, Windasari Rahmad Syah Putra Rahmad Syah Putra Rahmad Syah Putra, Rahmad Syah Rahmad Syahputra Rahmat Syahputra Rasyad Rasyad Rita Safari Rizki Maulana Ruhamah Ruhamah Safuan, Laode Sahari, Sariamin Saifuddin A. Rasyid Sakhidin Sanusi Ismail Saprijal Saprijal Saprijal Saprijal Sari, Lintang Yunita Siti Habsari Pratiwi, Siti Sumiman Udu Syahputra, Rahmad T. Lembong Misbah Tathahira Tathahira