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Martini Martini
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Journal : Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit

 1 
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENURUNAN KEPADATAN TIKUS DI SUMURBOTO, KECAMATAN BANYUMANIK, SEMARANG Martini Martini; Sri Yuliawati; Retno Hestiningsih; Nissa Kusariana; Sudjut Haryanto
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (413.778 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v11i1.1407

Abstract

Semarang, the capital city of Central Java Province, is one of the endemic areas in Indonesia with increasing case fatality rate in the last three years. Accordingly, the educational intervention is fundamentally requested. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of health education intervention on the community knowledge improvement and its implication for reducing the rat populations. The study was performed using field experiment with pretest and post test designs. A total of 55 cadres and housewives joining on the various education program at Sumurboto Village, Banyumanik Sub district, Semarang was used as research subjects. The health education interventions introduced in the study were counselling and mentoring. ,Data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results revealed that the knowledge of the subject research significantly increased and the rat populations significantly decreased after being given the educational intervention. The rat species identified in Sumurboto Village were Rattus norvegicus, R. tanezumi, R. exulans and Suncus murinus. The knowledge score before and after the intervention was 80.87 and 88.83 respectively. Meanwhile, the rat populations measured by trap success method reduced from 8% to 6% after the intervention. Nevertheless, the rat population in Sumurboto Village is considerably relative high indicating that the village possessed a high risk on leptospirosis attack. It is strongly suggested that the health education intervention in the community should be regularly maintained in order to accelerate the knowledge of leptospirosis and reduce the rat populations.
APLIKASI FUMIGAN GAS FOSFIN (HIDROGEN FOSFIDA (PH3)) UNTUK PENGENDALIAN TIKUS (RODENT) Ahmad Faisal; Martini Martini; Retno Hestiningsih; M Arie Wuryanto
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 11 No 2 (2019): Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.685 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v11i2.1911

Abstract

Rats are widely distributed disease spreaders and settlement pests. Species of rats often found include Rattus norvegicus, R. tanezumi and Mus musculus. Phosphine as a fumigant is commonly used to control pests with no residue, especially related where there are placed the commercial products . The research objective was to determine effect of phosphine gas fumigant (hydrogen phosphide (PH3)) on rat death. The study sample was species of rats, i.e. M.musculus, R.tanezumi, and R.norvegicus. This study was used 4 dose variations (0, 4, 6 and 8 tablets) with 6 replications per unit treatment. Each treatment (dosis) needed 1 rat . The results of different test analyzed that significance value was 0.0001 (p=0.0001), indicating that there were differences in average time span of M. musculus, R. tanezumi and R. norvegicus death to treat of phosphine dose variations. Based on Probit analysis, the data showed that The fastest LT50 and LT99 were at a dose of 8 tablets for 90.5 and 114.9 minutes, and LT50 and LT99 were at the lowest dose of 4 tablets in 148.1 and 188.1 minutes, respectively. The higher dosage of phosphine was treated, the higher gas concentration was produced, so that it could kill M. musculus, R. tanezumi dan R. norvegicus quickly. The mortality might be generated by cell damages that occurred inside the body of rats.
Co-Authors A.A. Oka A.A.S. Kartini Agus Suwandono Ahmad Faisal Annisa Savitri Ari Suwondo Ari Udiyono Arini Arini Arnita Sofianingrum Asmau Saadah Asriati Wahidah Astryana C. Lomi Atik Mawarni Ayun Robi'atul Adawiyah Bagoes Widjanarko Baju Widjasena Barkah Haryo Wasisto Betty Saptiwi Bhakti Chrisna Pambudi Biryati Biryati Danus Hermawan Delimawati Delimawati Dessy Triana Devi Priyantika Dewi Agustina Wulandari Dewi Ekowati Dewi Mustikawati Dhina Nurlita Niviasari Dian Alfia Purwandari Didi Setiyadi Dika Ernianti Dwi Rahayuningsih Dwi Sutiningsih Dyah Ratna Budiani Efridani Lubis Elsye Giovanny Puspitasari Endang Sri Utami Evrilda Andani Putri F Martini F Martini Fanny Thresia Yunus Faradina Pramesti Nandariesta Fathuddin Al-Anshori Fenni Selvania Fitriana Dwi Fidiawati Haikal Haikal Hariyani, Reni HENDRA SETIAWAN Henry Setyawan Henry Setyawan S. Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto I.A. Utami Ida Nurwati Iis Torisa Utami Ika Amalia Imam Suhada Indarti Diah Palupi Intan Hardian Putri Irneta Bela Novita Jarot Subandono Laeli Kartika Cahyani Lasrika S. Sinaga Lintang Dian Saraswati Lisanti Lisanti Ludfi Santoso Luqman Zarkasyi Lutfi Santoso M Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto Mardhatillah Sariyanti Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Merry Putri R. Sirait mochamad Hadi Mochammad Hadi Mohd Abd Rahman Mose, Ria Efkelin Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro Muchlis AU Sofro Muhamad Zulfikar Firdaus Muhammad Fashihullisan Muhammad Syahrul Muji Mulyati Muthmainah Muthmainah Mutia Farida Akhsanti Najla Salsabila Noor Naura Thania Salsabillah Nissa Kusariana Novan Ardy Wiyani Novia Rokhmawanti Nur Afni Safarina Nur Solichah Nurlaila Nurlaila Pelastri Rahayu Petro Dwi Siswanto Praba Ginanadjar Praba Ginandjar Prajna Paramita Rani Kristiana Putriosa Saragih Resa Sekar Putri Retno Hestinigsih Retno Hestiningsih Ridha Nurhayati Risya Cilmiaty A. R. Rosana Rosana Rozzaq Alhanif Islamudin Rusliana Apriliasari Sarsono Sarsono Selfi Handayani Shyama Maricar Siti Maryatul Keptiyah Soeharyo Hadisaputro Sri Anggreni Lindawati Sri Yuliawati Sriyati Ramadhani Sudjut Haryanto Sugeng Mianto Fane Suhartono Suhartono Sumiyati Sumiyati Susiana Purwantisari Susiana Purwintasari Sutopo Patria Jati Syahrizal Syahrizal Tariyadi Tariyadi Tio Prasetio Tuti Sandra Udi Tarwatjo Udi Tarwotjo Utami, Ressa Andriyani Wahyu Handoyo Wana Wandhana P. Wella Fransiska Widi Astuti Widya Widya Windarto Windarto Yarmaidi Yarmaidi Yessy Darnas Yoga Tri Wijayanti Yoga Triwijayanti Yudhy Cahyo Priyotomo Yuliawati Yuliawati YUYUN SRIKANDI Zefira Sausan Archiarafa Ziyaan Azdzahiy Bebe Zulfa Fatmawati Dwi Asdika