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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Geography Maspari Journal Biospecies Bumi Lestari Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN Microbiology Indonesia BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Maspari Journal Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan Jurnal Pariwisata INTENSIF: Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Penerapan Teknologi Sistem Informasi Jurnal Biologi Tropis Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Jurnal Ecolab Jurnal Segara Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management) Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Ichthyology) Jurnal Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan Advances in Tropical Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences Grouper: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan Makara Journal of Science Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
Hefni Effendi
1) Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia; 2) Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management)

 1 
ANALISIS MUTU DAN KRITERIA KELAYAKAN DOKUMEN AMDAL DI KABUPATEN BOGOR DAN KOTA BOGOR Rachma Venita; Hefni Effendi; Hari Wijayanto
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.5.1.7

Abstract

The rapid development activities that occurred in Indonesia has the potential to put pressure on the environment. It therefore requires sustainable development efforts with one instrument is Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). Along with the development and adjustment of environmental conditions, EIA policy has undergone several changes. With EIA policy changes, evaluation on EIA performance needs to be done. The performance evaluation conducted on 15 EIA documents EIA document issued by the District and City of Bogor in 2012 through 2014. The analytical method used is the analysis of the quality of the test quality criteria document and focused on quality test aspects of consistency, necessity and relevance, feasibility analysis with weighting criteria, Pearson correlation analysis of the two respondents certified appraiser to see the similarity assessment method. From the analysis it can be seen that the quality of the documents are best seen from the EIA documents to categories of tourist accommodation facilities with a score of 81 and the analysis of the eligibility criteria resulted that three documents are not worth the environment seen from discussion of the feasibility of the benchmarks in the EIA document, also PerMenLH 08 of 2013 carried out by equally from both respondents with a positive correlation results 0.681. Keywords: quality document, eligibility criteria, Bogor, Environment Impact Assesment (EIA)
KAJIAN BEBAN PENCEMARAN LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH (IKM) BATIK KLASTER TRUSMI KABUPATEN CIREBON Adi Sulaksono; Hefni Effendi; Budi Kurniawan
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.5.1.17

Abstract

Growing number of Indonesian Batik SMEs has been started since UNESCO announced batik as world heritage from Indonesia in 2009. However, this condition also brings negative impact related to water pollution. Huge variety of dyestuff always has been a challenge in estimating total pollution load from this sector. This study aim to estimate pollution load of some key parameters (BOD5, COD and TSS) of wastewater generated by Batik SMEs in Trusmi cluster. By calculating pollution load factor per unit product (PLU) trough analyzing waste water quality and quantity in every step of batik making process and considering type of fabric (cotton and silk) and type of dyestuff (Naphtol and Indigosol) as variable, it can be concluded that the PLU factor for BOD5 and TSS is associated to the type of fabric, meanwhile COD parameter is associated to the type of dyes. By multiplying the PLU factor with total production capacity from all SMEs in Trusmi cluster, it can be estimated that the total pollution load range in Trusmi area for BOD is at 5,9 – 39,5 ton/year; COD at 112-426 ton/year; and TSS at 4,88-16,3 ton/year.Keywords: batik, SMEs cluster, pollution load factor, waste water
ANALISIS SENSITIVITAS LINGKUNGAN OSCP (OIL SPILL CONTINGENCY PLAN) DI PESISIR SELATAN DELTA MAHAKAM, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Mursalin Mursalin; I Wayan Nurjaya; Hefni Effendi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.4.1.84

Abstract

The research was one part of oil spill contingency plan (OSCP) developed for Delta Mahakam area, where oil & gas exploration and exploitation linked with rich biodiversity supporting coastal community livelihood. Environmental sensitivity  analysis for OSCP only do two early stages of OSCP scope, which integrated with the dangers of coastal vulnerability. This analysis mapped environmental component from oil pollution become sensitivity rangking as an effort to support response development strategies and priorities for the coastal resources protection. The aims of this research were (1) to establish environment sensitivity rank and (2) to identify primary factor supporting the environmental sensitivity for OSCP in south Delta Mahakam area. The result of analysis showed environmenal sensitivity was 62.37% (517.52 km), its mean very high sensitivity. Then the high sensitivity criteria was 11.31% (94 km). The criteria of medium sensitivity was 11.92% (99 km). While for low sensitivity and very low sensitivity respectively were 1.78% (15 km) and 12.64% (105 km). Based on Principal Component Analysis (PCA), 36.01%  variability was explained by axis of factor 1. The others variability 18.53% and 13.93% were explained by axis of the factor 2 and factor 3. Axis of factor 1 for coastal exposure (EK), oil residence index (OR), coastal type (TP), and biological resources (SH) had a quite large linear combinations coefficient, amounted to 0.94 (EK&OR), 0.83 (TP) and 0.75 (SH). This indicated a very high contribution for environmental sensitivity OSCP level drafting. On axis of factor 2, the linear coeffisien combinations for the resource utilization of port (PL) was 0.83 and settlement (PM) was 0.85. Axis of factor 3 contributed 0.75 and 0.66 on migas platform (PO) and placement of passive fishing gear/catchment area (AT). However, the utilization of coastal resources for PL, PM, PO and AT were on axis of factor 2 and factor 3 had a considerable distance with its SI variable. This possible caused by each variable percentage distribution which the value was very minor ranged 0.001-0.52%, so its not representated coastal resources elements closeness with SI variable in the study area.Keywords: Environmental Sensitivity, Oil Spill Contingency Plan, Mahakam Delta
ESTIMASI BEBAN PENCEMARAN POINT SOURCE DAN LIMBAH DOMESTIK DI SUNGAI KALIBARU TIMUR PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA, INDONESIA Rahmat Pangestu; Etty Riani; Hefni Effendi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.7.3.219-226

Abstract

East Kalibaru River is one of the thirteen rivers flowing through Jakarta. East Kalibaru River has an important role in development of the region. Considering the increasing activities of people, settlements and number of industries along the East Kalibaru River, it is necessary to calculate contaminants load that discharged into the water body East Kalibaru. This study conducted to determine the point source and domestic waste pollution loads, using parameters of BOD, COD and TSS. The analysis showed that the total pollution loads such are calculated as 43.714 kg/day for BOD, 60.107 kg/day for COD and total 41.529 kg/day for TSS. Total pollution load discharged into river from point source effluent is amounted of 249 kg/day for BOD, 1.505 kg/day for COD and total 411 kg/day for TSS. Effect of domestic waste is very insignificant compared to the effect of point source that went into the river. The result suggest that approach that need to be done to reduce the burden of domestic waste water pollutants is by performing additional production or communal Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in densely populated areas.
Potensi rumput vetiver (Chrysopongon zizanoides L.) dan kangkung (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.) sebagai agen fitoremediasi limbah industri kayu Ahmad Jamhari Rahmawan; Hefni Effendi; Suprihatin Suprihatin
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 9 No 4 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.4.904-919

Abstract

Wood industry produces a large amount of waste water that contains various pollutants. These pollutants are mostly dangerous for the environment. This research work aims to analyze the ability of phytoremediation for reducing pollutants in wood industrial waste water. These experiments usee Chrysopongon zizanoides L. and Ipomoea aquatica Forsk as phytoremediation agents. The ability was evaluated from the improved quality of wood industrial wastewater and the growth rate of C. zizanioides (L.) and I. aquatica Forsk in wood industrial wastewater. Analysis was conducted by measuring the removal efficiency of pollutants in wood industrial wastewater, the correlation between the reduced pollutants concentrations in the waste water and plant growth rate. Furthermore, a mathematical model is developed to predict the potential of C. zizanioides (L.) and I. aquatica Forsk for wood industrial wastewater. The result showed that C.zizanioides L. and I aquatica Forsk were potential phytoremediation agent. The removal efficiency for C.zizanioides L. and I aquatica Forsk are respectively as follows: 66.19% and 41.18%, TSS 58.51% and 45.38%, COD 70.07% and 40.37%, Total Amonia Nitrogen (TAN) 63.70% and 66.96%, NH3 96.16% and 88.79%, and PO43- 53.90% and 38.38%. Relative Growth Rate (RGR) of C. zizanioides (0.011±0.002 g/day) is better than I. aquatica Forsk (0.007±0.001 g/day). Daily Growth Rate (DGR) of C. zizanioides (0.019±0.003 cm/day) is better than I. aquatica Forsk (0.012±0.006 cm/day). TSS, COD, NH3, NO3-, and phenol have a negative correlation to plant growth (based on wet weight and root length). The developed mathematical models can be used to predict the phytoremediation potential of C. zizanioides (L.) and I. aquatica Forsk in degrading COD, TSS, and phenols of wood industrial waste.
Pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove untuk ruang terbuka hijau sebagai mitigasi gas rumah kaca di kawasan Sungai Tallo Kota Makassar Rahman Rahman; Hefni Effendi; Iman Rusmana; Fredinan Yulianda; Yusli Wardiatno
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.10.2.320-328

Abstract

One of the ecological functions of mangroves ecosystem is to store carbon. Yet, on the other hand it also has the potential to cause greenhouse gas emissions through litter degradation even though its value is lower compared to the absorption value. Based on these two facts, mangrove management as a Green Open Space in the Tallo river area of ​​Makassar City needs to consider involving the participation of the community and the government as stakeholders. The research was conducted by desk work, literature study and respondent interviews regarding perceptions and participation in mangrove management. The results showed that the total uptake of mangrove carbon in the Tallo river in Makassar city was 351.02 tons CO2/ha, oxygen supply 255.29 O2-equivalent/ha, and the potential for global warming was 252.41 mg/ m2/hour consisting of 194, 33 mg/m2/hour of CO2 gas, 15.76 mg/m2/hour of CH4 gas, and 42.33 mg/m2/hour of N2O gas. The results of community perception and participation analysis show that around 89% of the community strongly agreed and supported the government in the effort to manage mangroves as a green open space. Based on this, the ecosystem in the Tallo river is very suitable to be managed for green open space as fresh air supplier and CO2 adsorber as well as a noise reduction from vehicle or industrial engines in Makassar city.
Kelimpahan dan komposisi sampah plastik di DAS Baturusa Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Refa Riskiana; Hefni Effendi; Yusli Wardiatno
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2020): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.10.4.650-659

Abstract

The usage of plastic has been increasing from year to year for its durable, lightweight, sturdy, easy to form, and low cost production, so that plastic becomes a popular material. Plastics have affinities with persistent organic pollutant such as PCB, DDT, PAH and phthalates that can damage the ecosystem as well as harm to human. In this study plastic wastes were collected using nets in seven stations along Baturusa watershed, sorted based on its composing resin (RIC), then measured the abundance and the density rate on each station. 36% of the collected plastic wastes are Polypropylene (02), and 24% are LDPE (04). The highest density rate of collected plastic wastes was found on Mabet river (1.36 x 102 items/m3), followed by Baturusa river, and Rangkui river estuary. These three stations are located near the settlements so that the source of the plastic wastes comes from domestic activities. The variety of waste management showed a significant impact to the amount of plastic wastes on waters. One of the plastic waste management for the settlements is to carry out 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle), such as waste bank programs and implement EPR (extended producer responsibility) programme. The successfulness of this programme can only be achieved by the active participation of the waste bank customers and the implementation of 3R principle in daily life.
Rekonstruksi formula perhitungan kompensasi bagi usaha perikanan budidaya yang terdampak pencemaran laut Ali Mashar mashar; Gatot Yulianto; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; Luluk Dwi Wulan Handayani; Irza Arnita nur; Hadi Supardi; Audra Ligafinza; Luisa Febrina Amalo; Marfian Dwidima Putra; Yusli wardiatno; Hefni Effendi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.2.215-220

Abstract

Marine pollution can have a negative impact on aquaculture. For this reason, an appropriate and precise compensation calculation formula is needed. This study aims to formulate a formula for compensation calculating for aquaculture by reconstructing formula in PermenLH No. 7/2014. The reconstruction of formula was analyzed descriptively qualitatively with an expert judgement approach. The results showed that production data was a key factor in the reconstruction of compensation calculation formula. There are three reconstruction results formulas, namely compensation formula for aquaculture whose production data is available before and after pollution; compensation formula for aquaculture which only production data is available before pollution; and compensation formula for aquaculture which production data are not available
Pengembangan metode penilaian ganti rugi usaha pariwisata bahari akibat insiden pencemaran minyak di laut Gatot Yulianto; Ali Mashar; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; Luluk Dwi Wulan Handayani; Irza Arnita nur; Hadi Supardi; Audra Nur; Luisa Febrina Amalo; Marfian Dwidima Putra; Yusli wardiatno; Hefni Effendi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.2.221-232

Abstract

One of the functions of the coastal ecosystem is to produce environmental services that can be used for marine tourism. Oil pollution incidents at the sea have caused a decline in the quality of marine tourism objects, thus reducing the number of visitors arriving and then it has implications for decreasing the income of the people who do business at tourist area. The community's claim for immediate compensation payments requires a faster calculation method. The purpose of this research is to develop a method of assessing the economic compensation for marine tourism businesses that are affected by incidents of oil pollution at the sea. The type of this research is descriptive research. The data consists of primary data and secondary data. The steps required in calculating compensation are (1) identifying tourism businesses, (2) building a theoretical concept of compensation, (3) determining the legal basis for calculating compensation, and (4) Designing a compensation formula. The application of the five compensation calculation formulas requires 18 variables. By taking the case of an oil spill incident in the North Sea of ​​Karawang which has an impact on Tanjung Pakis beach tourism, an estimate of the value of compensation (Rp/day) is obtained for the buoy rental service business is Rp 111,323.08, for bathroom services business is Rp 69,504.62, for food/beverage trading business on a small scale is Rp 71,510.77 and for food/beverage trading business on a large scale is Rp 188,569.23. For the next stage, the implementation of compensation needs to be verified against the impacted community and the payment mechanism so that it is right on target.
Application of Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) to Determine Port Waste Management Strategies for African Swine Fever (ASF) Prevention at Tanjung Priok Port Novera Nirmalasanti; Hefni Effendi; Ririn Setyowati
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.4.532-541

Abstract

African Swine Fever (ASF) is one of the infectious diseases affecting swine with high mortality rate. Disease transmission occurs direct and indirect. Indirect transmission through feed, virus contaminated object and swill feeding produced by ships. Ships berthing in the port of Tanjung Priok mostly comes or transits from a country which ASF exist. Among those ships, some discharge their garbage and take over into the final dumping site without any further treatment. There are many institution and a third parties involved in garbage management in the port of Tanjung Priok. This research aims is to identify an obstacle, actors and strategies in managing garbage from the ships to prevent ASF spread in the port of Tanjung Priok using Interpretative Structural Modelling (ISM). The results of this research shows the biggest obstacle in managing garbage from the ships, in order to prevent ASF spread in the port of Tanjung Priok is the absence of standard operating procedures (SOP), The most important actor is Indonesia Port Corporation II and the most important strategy is develop an integrated SOP for ship waste management. is to develop an integrated SOP for ship waste management.
Co-Authors - - mardiyana - - nurjanah . Chaidir A. Zaenal Mustopa A. Zaenal Mustopa Adi Sulaksono Aditya Herry Emawan Agustina Sinuhaji Ahmad Jamhari Rahmawan Ali Mashar Aloysius Adimas Kristianiarso Andrian Rizaldy Azhar Audra Ligafinza Audra Nur Ayub Sugara B Sartono Bagus Amalrullah Utomo Bagus Amalrullah Utomo Bq Tri Khairani Ilhami Bq Tri Khairina Ilhami Budi Kurniawan Budi Nurtama Budi Nurtama Chaidir Chaidir Charles Parningotan Haratua Simanjuntak Cut Meurah Nurul 'Akla Damar, Ario Dea Fauzia Lestari Dedi Soedarma Dedi Soedarma Dedi Soedharma DEDI SOEDHARMA Dedi Soedharma Dewanti Pratiwi Dietriech G. Bengen Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen Dino Rimantho Dita Ariyanti Ditta Ayu Anggraini Dwi Suci Indah Permata Sari Dyah Iswantini Dyah Muji Rahayu Enan M Adiwilaga Eriyatno . Erlangga Erliza Noor Erniati Etty Riani Eva Cristine Ronauli F Farlina Fitri Ariani Flandrianto Sih Palimirmo Fredinan Yulianda Gatot Prayoga Gatot Prayoga Gatot Yulianto Gede Iwan Setiabudi Ghozali, Ali Aulia Giri Maruto Darmawangsa Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Pratama Yoga Hadi Supardi Hari Wijayanto Harum Farahisah Harum Farahisah Herman Yulianto I Wayan Nurjaya Imamshadiqin Iman Rusmana Imanullah Irza Arnita nur Kurniawan, Yehezkiel Steven Luisa Febrina Amalo Luluk Dwi Wulan Handayani Majariana Krisanti Marfian Dwidima Putra Maryono Maryono Maulid Wahid Yusuf Melanie Cornelia, Melanie Melki . Melki Melki Meutia Samira Ismet Muhammad Mukhlis Kamal Mujizat Kawaroe MUJIZAT KAWAROE Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe MUJIZAT KAWAROE Mukti Ali Mursalin Idris Mursalin Mursalin Mursalin Mursalin Nabil Zurba Neneng Marlian Neneng Sri Hendra Neviaty P Zamani Neviaty P. Zamani Neviaty P. Zamani NEVIATY PUTRI ZAMANI Niken TM Pratiwi Niken Tunjung Murti Pertiwi Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi Noveldesra Suhery Novera Nirmalasanti Novik Nurhidayat Ocky Karna Radjasa Ocky Karna Radjasa Prasetyo, Kunandar Purwantiningsih Sugita Purwanto, Yanuar Jarwadi Qadar Hasani Rachma Venita Rachmad Caesario Rahman Rahman Rahman Rahman Rahmat Pangestu Rais Sonaji Rebo Elfida Karo-Karo Refa Riskiana Rezi Apri Ririn Setyowati Rizal Syarief Rizal Syarief Rizki Novia Rahmi Romi Seroja Rozirwan . safrina dyah hardiningtyas Saiful Adhar Sigid Hariyadi Sigit Winarno Siti Rosa Oktavia Sulistiono Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suria Darma Tarigan Surya Cipta Ramadhan Kete Taryono Taryono TATI NURHAYATI Tri Permadi Warsiki, Endang Widiatmaka . Widyatmoko Widyatmoko Wiwin Ambarwulan Wiwin Ambarwulan Yonvitner - Yudhi Amrial Yudho Andika Yudho Andika Yudi Setiawan Yunandar Yunandar Yuni Yolanda Yusli Wardiatno Zidni Ilma Palupi