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The implementation of fiscal decentralization in accordance with Law No 32/2004 regarding local government and No. 33/2004 regarding inter-government fiscal relationship was considered as the new era management and local government budget.  The objectives of this study were (1) to identify factors affecting regional fiscal, regional economy, poverty ond food security and (2) to evaluate impact of fiscal decentralization policy on poverty and food security in West Java.  The descriptive analysis Wiwiek Rindayati; Bunasor Sanim; M. Parulian Hutagaol; Hermanto Siregar
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 31 No. 4 (2008): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

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Abstract

The implementation of fiscal decentralization in accordance with Law No 32/2004 regarding local government and No. 33/2004 regarding inter-government fiscal relationship was considered as the new era management and local government budget.  The objectives of this study were (1) to identify factors affecting regional fiscal, regional economy, poverty ond food security and (2) to evaluate impact of fiscal decentralization policy on poverty and food security in West Java.  The descriptive analysis and dynamic simultaneous equation models were used in this study, using pooled time series data of 1995-2005 and cross section data of 13 kabupatens estimated using the 2SLS method.  The result of the study showed that the DAU was the source of 68% of regional income.The routine expenditures were the largest regional expenditures (77%).  The policy of increasing agricultural development expenditures and wages affect poverty alleviation and increase food security in West Java.   Key words: fiscal decentralization, economics growth, poverty allevation, food security
Inorganic farming practices could have negative impact on environmental degradation due to excessive usage of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.  One of many efforts to re-establish land productivity and reduce environmental degradation is by way of practising organic farming.  The objective of this study is to explore and develop organic farming micro enterprise system supported by micro finance institution and its implication on relevant policies.  The methods used in this study include soft Bambang S. Kusmuljono; Eriyatno .; Bunasor Sanim; Gunawan Sumodiningrat
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 30 No. 1 (2007): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

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Abstract

Inorganic farming practices could have negative impact on environmental degradation due to excessive usage of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.  One of many efforts to re-establish land productivity and reduce environmental degradation is by way of practising organic farming.  The objective of this study is to explore and develop organic farming micro enterprise system supported by micro finance institution and its implication on relevant policies.  The methods used in this study include soft system methodology approach utilizing total system intervention (TSI) mechanism that covers the principles of complementarism, social awareness and emancipation, and commitment to human well-being in the context of poverty alleviation.  The techniques being adopted include business feasibility, comparative performance index, strategic asumption surfacing test and analytical hierarchy process.  Case study was conducted in Garut regency, West Java.  The performance of organic farming activity in Garut regency is considered adequate while the most preferable micro finance institution supporting agricultural sector is the saving and loan unit from cooperative organization, but on the other hand the micro banking sector has not been attracted in general to extend credit financing to agricultural sector due mainly to risk factor.  Eventually this study has been able to introduce a concept of empowering micro enterprise in organic farming involving credit guarantee institution, technical assistance and production of organic fertilizers and pesticides. In view of enhancing the financing of organic farming, the concept of credit for microenterprise in organic farming is introduced for further development and implementation.  Furthermore the policy implication of this study is iniciatives for poverty reduction trust fund and coordinating institution for micro financing institutions and the relevant law governing micro credit and micro finance institutions.   Key words: organic farming, fertilizer, pesticide, micro enterprise, micro credit, micro finance institution
Analysis of Re-purchase Intention by Hybrid Rice Seed Farmers Soesilo Hadimartono; Ujang Sumarwan; Bunasor Sanim
Journal of Consumer Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017): Journal of Consumer Sciences
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.055 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jcs.2.1.1-12

Abstract

Rice demand will continue to increase along with the project rate of population increase. The use of quality seed was the thing to get attention. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the factors that affect the interest in the purchase of hybrid rice seeds by farmers.  The analysis showed that the factors affecting the purchase of hybrid rice seed is the attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavior control. Perceived behavioral control or perceived behavior control according to respondents, it is a factor that determines the first to affect the level of the purchase of hybrid rice seeds. A further factor affecting is subjective norm then the last one is the attitude. Purchase behavior of hybrid rice by farmers in the marketing area Region I Sukamandi PT Sang Hyang Seri is influenced by the contact farmer who can be contacted, the suggestion of extension local hybrid rice, and the influence of most small marketing is done by PT Sang Hyang Seri  itself. Variables influence the perception of control behavior which is in contrary to existing theories. The analysis showed a negative influence, that is, it is possible for farmers who are in the hybrid rice production center. In addition, the general marketing of rice farmers in the region Region I Sukamandi PT Sang Hyang Seri using rice seeds last in 2014, in which time was the existence of government subsidies that encourage farmers to use hybrid seeds in order to increase national rice production.
Clinic-Q Medical and Dental Development Business Strategy with Sustainable Development Perspective Iik Yani Hidayati; Muhammad Firdaus; Bunasor Sanim
Journal of Consumer Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Journal of Consumer Sciences
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.313 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jcs.4.2.108-118

Abstract

This research is research related to the formation of strategy development in a clinic. The Discussion is aimed at the theme of the clinical business development strategy. In addition, the discussion will use a sustainable business development perspective. Data collected is sourced from experts with different expertise. Assessing experts were asked to provide a questionnaire assessment related to the internal environment and the external environment of the clinic. Financial statements used are from 2015 to 2017. Assessment results from experts are then adjusted to the IE Matrix to obtain the company's strategy formulation. After obtaining the strategy formulation, the best strategy for the clinic was conducted using the QSPM approach. Results of the study show that the position of the clinic-Q Medical & Dental is in quadrant 1 which means the clinic is recommended for development. In addition, based on the assessment of QSPM, it is found that the company can implement product development, integration and market penetration. On the other hand, clinics are also advised to continue to increase their role in protecting the environment.
STRATEGY OPTIMAL PROFIT COMPANY ACHIEVEMENTS IN ENERGY SECTOR (CASE: PT XYZ) Dwi Widodo Primantoro; muhammad Firdaus; Bunasor Sanim
Value : Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/jv.v15i1.1023

Abstract

Abstract XYZ is an oil company active in the exploration, processing and sale of oil products and gas in Indonesia. The company currently requiresstrategy that would encourage businesses to be better. The method used in this research is SWOT and QSPM, while the data used are primary and secondary data. The results of this study showed that XYZ company offered five alternative strategies that are expected to drive corporate performance becomes better, among others, 1) Improving the resulting still large exploration potential of existing resources. 2) Develop the LNG business as a manufacturer. 3) Improving the competitiveness of the processing business. 4) Conducting investigations in order to support the realization of the theme of "aggressive upstream, midstream and downstream profitable" 5) Doing continus improvement in the management process. Keywords :Strategy, SWOT, QSPM
ANALISIS MANFAAT INSENTIF PAJAK PENGHASILAN DAN PENGARUHNYA PADA KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK Studi tentang Kepuasan Wajib Pajak terhadap insentif pajak pada perusahaan PMA Agribisnis Tahun 2000 s.d 2007 Sutrisno Ali; Bunasor Sanim; Harianto Harianto; Setiadi Djohar
Jurnal Telaah dan Riset Akuntansi Vol 4, No 1 (2011): Jurnal Telaah & Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Program Magister Akuntansi Unsyiah

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Abstract

Tax incentives are demanded by both tax payers and government to facilitate the business climate in the right way.  From the government point of view, tax incentives are government’s sacrifice to promote investments in the certain industry or locations; on the other hand, from taxpayer’s point of view, it is an opportunity to develop their business as more funds are available from less tax liabilities. Government should be careful to give tax incentives since target tax revenue has become larger and larger.  On the other hand, taxpayers are skeptic with the tax incentives whether there are any benefits for their business.      The answer to the skepticism depends on taxpayer’s satisfaction on the tax incentives received.  Based on the result of this research to the agribusiness foreign investor’s samples, the degree of satisfaction from the tax incentives is varied.   It depends on the type of tax incentive, business characteristic of tax payer and the countries of investors. In micro economics theory, satisfaction to a firm’s product usually leads to the loyalty to the product itself and furthermore leads to sales increasing.  In line with the economic theory, tax payer’s satisfaction to a tax incentive will lead to the tax compliance and in a democratic country, the voluntary tax complience is the best foundation to increase tax collectibility..  This research noted that there are correlation between tax satisfaction to a tax incentive and taxpayer’s compliance. Keywords: Tax incentives, investment,  tax satisfaction,  voluntary tax complience 
REDUCTION OF BULLWHIP EFFECT ON COMMODITY SUPPLY CHAIN IN FRESH FRUITS AND VEGETABLES WHOLESALE LOTTEMART BOGOR Bimahri Qaulan Tsaqiela; Yandra Arkeman; Bunasor Sanim
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): IJBE, Vol. 2 No. 1, January 2016
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.2.1.43

Abstract

The purpose of this study was: (1) To identify supply chain structure of fresh fruit and vegetables in LotteMart Wholesale Bogor, (2) Analyze the value of bullwhip effect in the supply chain of fresh fruit and vegetables in LotteMart Wholesale Bogor. (3) Analyze the factors that led to the bullwhip effect in the supply chain of fresh fruit and vegetables at LotteMart Wholesale Bogor, (4) Reduce the bullwhip effect in the supply chain of fresh fruit and vegetables in LotteMart Wholesale Bogor. Method that used in this research are bullwhip effect formula to analyze the value of bullwhip effect and simulation to reduce bullwhip effect with software Arena Rockwell 14.0. The results showed that fresh fruit and vegetables in LotteMart Wholesale Bogor experienced bullwhip effect and also different scenario of time between arivals distribution able to reduce bullwhip effect value in supply chain.Keywords: supply chain, bullwhip effect, arena  simulation, LotteMart
Micro Financing Optimalization Strategy for MSMEs Development (Case Study at Kabupaten Bogor, Indonesia) Ana Yuliana Jasuni; Muhammad Firdaus; Bunasor Sanim
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): IJBE, Vol. 4 No. 2, May 2018
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.4.2.161

Abstract

MSMEs have a great number of important roles in the economy of a country and should be developed and empowered. The main thing needed in the effort to boost the performance of MSME is support in terms of business funding. The impact of microfinance should be optimized through the appropriate strategies of all parties involved. Through appropriate microfinance strategies, MSMEs are expected to experience significant growth. The purpose of this research is to identify factors influencing access of micro finance and, impact of micro financing and to formulate strategy in optimizing microfinance for MSMEs in Bogor Regency. The primary data obtained from the owners of MSMEs of bag and footwear industries was were analyzed using logistic regression and rank test marked Wilcoxon. The primary data from the experts were analyzed using AHP method. The results showed that the factors that influence access to microfinance are monthly profits, total assets and savings access. Microfinance has a positive impact on almost all aspects of MSME performance. The right strategy to optimize microfinance is the CSR partnership financing program.Keywords: AHP, micro financing, MSMEs, Wilcoxon
Strategi Pengembangan Portofolio Produk Investasi Bank ABC Sampor Ali; Lukman M Baga; Bunasor Sanim
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): JABM Vol. 3 No. 3, September 2017
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.3.3.427

Abstract

This article particularly aimed to analyze the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats of the investment products. Assessing the environmental factors that affect the attractiveness of the industry and the business Strength of investment product in wealth management division in GE matrix provides recommendations of the alternative strategy for investment products in the future. The formulation of strategies product development was carried out using a portfolio analysis of Matrix General Electric (GE). The GE Matrix showed that the deposit product and retirement savings were in the first quadrant while attraction or interest in the industry was still high. Savings products were in quadrant II Planning, indicating that the company had a high business strength, but the attractiveness of the industry for these categories was in the normal position. The bancassurance products, bonds and mutual funds were in quadrant III where at this phase of the company business Strength was in the normal position, and the attractiveness of the market or industry was also in the normal position. Strategies for the development of deposits and retirement savings products included the market development and product development strategies. Savings Product Planning used penetration and product development whereas the Bancassurance products, bonds and mutual funds used market penetration strategy.Keywords: bank, wealth management, portfolio analysis, GE matrixAbstrak: Penelitian bertujuan melakukan analisa kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang serta ancaman produk investasi. Mengkaji faktor lingkungan yang memengaruhi daya tarik industri dan kekuatan bisnis produk investasi di divisi wealth management dalam bentuk matrik portofolio produk, sehingga dapat memberikan rekomendasi strategi alternatif terhadap produk investasi di masa depan. Rumusan strategi pengembangan portofolio menggunakan Matriks General Electric (GE). Hasil Matriks GE menunjukkan bahwa produk deposito dan tabungan pensiun berada dalam kuadran I, yaitu daya tarik dalam industri masih tinggi. Produk Tabungan Perencanaan berada dalam kuadran II yaitu perusahaan memiliki kekuatan bisnis yang tinggi namun daya tarik industri untuk kategori-kategori tersebut pada posisi biasa. Sedangkan produk bancassurance, obligasi dan Reksadana berada pada kuadran III dimana pada fase ini kekuatan bisnis perusahaan pada posisi biasa dan daya tarik pasar atau industri juga pada posisi biasa. Perumusan strategi pengembangan untuk produk deposito dan tabungan pensiun menggunakan strategi pengembangan pasar dan strategi pengembangan produk. Produk Tabungan Perencanaan menggunakan Penetrasi dan Pengembangan produk. Produk Bancassurance, Obligasi dan Reksadana menggunakan strategi penetrasi pasar.Kata kunci: bank, wealth management, analisis portofolio, matriks ge 
Strategi Pengembangan Bisnis Pemotongan Sapi Aisa Rurkinantia; Rina Oktaviani; Bunasor Sanim
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): JABM Vol. 3 No. 3, September 2017
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.3.3.253

Abstract

The purpose of this study are 1) to identify the internal and external factors that influence development strategy of beef cattle business, 2) to make the alternative strategy, and 3) to make priority of strategy for development of beef cattle business in of PD. Kampung 99 Pepohonan. This study uses IFE and EFE Matrix, analysis SWOT matrix and QSPM. Respondens for this study are 10 persons that are 5 internal respondes, and 5 external respondes. To Determine of priority strategy,this study uses IFE and EFE matrix, SWOT matrix and QSPM analysis. The main priority strategy development strategy that can be implemented is increase cattle quality with serve the optimum feed for the cow with get enough on recovery time. The next priority strategy is to submitted decrease loan interest in working capital of the bank, multiplied of line distribution between home beef cattle and feedlot and revitalitation between home beef cattle as the place of meat proceccing to filled the market needed.Keywords: beef cattle, PD. Kampung 99 Pepohonan, EFE,SWOT, QSPMAbsrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) untuk mengidentifikasi factor-faktor internal dan eksternal, 2) menentukan alternatif strategi, dan 3) strategi prioritas untuk mengembangkan usaha pemotongan sapi di PD. Kampung 99 Pepohonan. Penilitian ini menggunakan Matriks IFE dan EFE, Matrik SWOT dan QSPM. Jumlah responden internal sebanyak 5 orang dan eksternal sebanyak 5 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meningkatkan kualitas potongan daging sapi dengan menyediakan pakan yang optimal serta masa recovery yang cukup sebelum dilaksanakannya pemotongan sapi. Untuk strategi prioritas selanjutnya adalah dengan mengajukan penurunan bunga pinjaman modal kerja dari bank, memperbanyak saluran distribusi antar rumah potong hewan (RPH) dan Feedloot dan revitalisasi RPH sebagai tempat meat proceccing untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pasar.Kata kunci: pemotongan sapi, PD. Kampung 99 Pepohonan, EFE ,SWOT, QSPM
Co-Authors . Erwidodo . Kuntjoro Aang Munawar Abdul Kohar Mudzakir Ade Supandi Adler Hayman Manurung Agus Maulana Agus Wahyudi Ahmad Saifi Athoillah Ahmad Saifi Athoillah Aida Ratna Zulaiha Aisa Rurkinantia Amri Jahi Amril Aman Amzul Rifin Ana Yuliana Jasuni Anak Agung Ketut Sudharmawan Ardianto, Luky Arief Daryanto Arief Daryanto Arief Daryanto Arkeman, Yandra Asep Kurnia Hidayat ASEP SAEFUDDIN Bambang S. Kusmuljono Bambang Trenggono Bimahri Qaulan Tsaqiela Bonar M Sinaga Bonar M. Sinaga Budi Suharjo DADANG DADANG Deden Kurniawan Dedi Budiman Hakim Dewayany Sutrisno, Dewayany Djati Kerami Djoni Hartono Dominicus Savio Priyarsono Dudi S. Hendrawan Dwi Rachmina Dwi Widodo Primantoro Dyan Vidyatmoko Dyan Vidyatmoko Eddi Wahyudi Eddi Wahyudi, Eddi Eriyatno . Ernan Rustiadi Ervina Mela Dewi, Yandra Arkeman, Erliza Noor, Noer Azam Achsani Etty Riani Gendut Suprayitno Gunawan Sumodiningrat Harianto Harianto Hendra Wijaya Heny K Daryanto Hermanto Siregar Hermanto Siregar Iik Yani Hidayati Irawadi Jamaran Jaka Suyana Jaka Suyana Joko Sutrisno JOKO SUTRISNO Kukuh Murtilaksono La Baco S Latifa Hanum Lilik Noor Yuliati Lukman M Baga Luky Adrianto Luluk Sulistiyono M Parulian Hutagaol M Yanuar J Purwanto M. Parulian Hutagaol M. Said Didu Mahruddin Harahap Marimin . Mawardi Ps Bagindo Mawardi, Muhammad Ikhwanuddin Mercky Haryo Muhammad Fahrudin Muhammad Firdaus muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Firdaus Mulyono S. Baskoro Muryani Muryani Naik Sinukaban Naik Sinukaban Naik Sinukaban Nunung Nuryartono Primasti Ramadhani Rahmat Ingkadijaya Rina Oktaviani Rina Oktaviani Rita Nurmalina Rita Nurmalis Riza Rahmanu Rudi C. Tarumingkeng Rui Andriano Safril Kemala Sampor Ali SANTUN R.P. SITORUS Santun R.P. Sitorus Setiadi Djohar Shally Alpriany Aisyah Slamet Budi Yuwono Slamet Hariadi Soekmana Soma Soepanto Soemokaryo Soesilo Hadimartono Sri Haryati Sugeng H. Wisudo Sumardjo Sumardjo Suria Darma Tarigan Surjono H. Sutjahjo Sutopo, Muhammad Fauzi Sutrisno Ali Teguh Saptono Tobing, Adil Ujang Sumarwan Vidyatmoko, Dyan Widadi W. Widayat Wiwiek Rindayati Yadi Suryadi Yandra Arkeman Yudha Adityawarman Yusman Saukat, Yusman Yusman Syaukat Yuwono Minto Zaim Uchrowi