SEDYO HARTONO
Departemen Hama Dan Penyakit Tumbuhan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jln. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55281

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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri (Littri)

KOMBINASI TERMOTERAPI DAN KHEMOTERAPI DENGAN KULTUR APEKS DAN MERISTEM UNTUK ELIMINASI VIRUS MOSAIK PADA TEBU / The Combined Treatment of Thermotherapy and Chemotherapy with Apex and Meristem Culture for Mosaic Virus Elimination in Sugarcane Ika Roostika; SEDYO HARTONO; DARDA EFENDI
Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Vol 22, No 1 (2016): Maret, 2016
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/littri.v22n1.2016.19-28

Abstract

There are several ways to eliminate virus, suach as the application of thermoterapi and chemotherapy technique, and also the apex and meristem culture. One way to control this disease is the use of virus-free seedlings. The objective of this study was to find out the effect of combined treatment between thermotherapy or chemotherapy with apex or meristem culture to mosaic virus elimination of sugarcane. There were four steps in this research: (1) Virus detection of mother plant, (2) Application of thermotherapy at 50oC and chemotherapy by using Ribavirin 25 µg/l combined with apex culture, (3) Application of thermotherapy and chemotherapy combined with meristem culture, and (4) Evaluation of virus elimination. The plant materials used were PS862 from Cirebon (PS862-Crb), PS881 from Surabaya (PS881-Sby) and PSJK922 (PSJK922-Bgr) from Bogor. Virus detection was conducted by TEM and RT-PCR analysis. The temperature for thermotherapy was 500C and the antiviral agent was Ribavirin (0 and 25 μg/l). The result showed that thermotherapy or chemotherapy combined with apex culture could not eliminate virus infection. The combined treatment of chemotherapy and meristem culture could eliminate SCSMV in variety PS862-Crb based on RT-PCR assay, however TEM analysis still detected the viral particle. It was suggessted to udertake virus indexing of large number of samples to see the rate of virus elimination.Keywords: Saccharum officinarum L., Ribavirin, Potyvirus, TEM, RT- PCR
Co-Authors Alvina Clara Giovanni Aminatun Munawarti Anak Agung Gde Raka Swastika Andi Khaeruni Ani Widiastuti Argawi Kandito Argawi Kandito Argawi Kandito Arman Wijonarko Asmar Hasan Astuti, Suryani Titi Azizah Ridha Ulilalbab Budi Setiadi Daryono Cahyo Hertanto Christanti Sumardiyono Christina Retna Handayani Deden Sukmadjaja Dewi Rahmitasari Didit Setiyawan Dini Wahyu Kartika Sari Efendi, Darda Emerensiana - Uge Emerensiana Uge Erna Anastasia Esti Prasetya Ningrum Fariha Wilisiani Fitri Kusumaningrum Gede Suastika Gusnawaty HS GUSNAWATY HS, GUSNAWATY Hasdiana Hasdiana Helina, Selvi Heri Widarta I Dewa Nyoman Nyana I Nyoman Widiarta Ika Roostika Ika Roostika Ismiyatuningsih Ismiyatuningsih Jun Kobayashi La Ode Santiaji Bande Ma'unah Ambarwati Mery Windarningsih Muhammad Botek Muhammad Muhsin MUHAMMAD TAUFIK Muhammad Taufik Mustika Ajeng Kartini Putri Pertiwi Nanda Kusumandari Nasrun Nasrun NOOR AIDAWATI Nur Isnaini Ulfa Nuri Yusmarlita Nurjanah Nurjanah Praptana, R. Heru Prapto Yudono Prapto Yudono PURNAMA HIDAYAT R. Heru Praptana Rahayu Mallarangeng Rahma Ayu Priani Resti Fajarfika Retno Mastuti Saipul Abbas Sekar Utami Putri Selvi Helina Serafinah Indriani Siti Anima Hisein Siwi Indarti Soesamto Somowiyarjo Somowiyarjo, Susamto Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari SRI SULANDARI Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari Sri Sulandari Subandi Sukamto Sukamto Sumardiyono, Y. B. Suprihanto, Suprihanto susamto - somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Somowiyarjo Susamto Sumowiyarjo Syair Syair Tomohide Natsuaki Tri Harjaka Tri Joko Tri Joko Tri Maruto Aji Tri Maruto Aji Tri Retno Widyastuti Triharso Triharso Trisnani Alif Triwidodo Arwiyanto Tuty Arisuryanti Umi Kulsum Widiarta, I Nyoman Wiwik Endarsih Wuye Ria Andayani Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. B. Sumardiyono Y. B. Sumardiyono Y.M.S. Maryudani Yashanti B. Paradisa Yashanti Berlinda Paradisa YB Sumardiyono