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Syahruddin Nawi
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Gerechtigheid Law Journal

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Sale and Purchase Contracts Through the Internet (E-Commerce) Judging From Civil Law, Electronic Transaction Information Law (ETIL) and Islamic Law Risky Kurniawan Hidayat; Syahruddin Nawi; Sri Lestari Poernomo
Gerechtiheid Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Gerechtigheid Law Journal
Publisher : Research institutions and community service Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (857.268 KB) | DOI: 10.35326/gerechtiheid.v1i1.577

Abstract

Abstract. Contracts or sale and purchase agreements that are regulated in the Civil Code and Islamic Law, while (e-commerce) is basically a modern trading transaction model regulated in Act Number 19 of 2016 amending Law Number 11 Year 2008 About Information and Electronic Transactions. The research aims to find out analyzing the validity of contracts for buying and selling via the Internet (e-commerce) in the Civil Law and Islamic Law (2) Similarities and differences in buying and selling contracts via the internet (e-commerce) according to the Civil law, the ETIL and Islamic Law. This research is included in the category of library research, namely research that analyzes books and produces a conclusion. The author makes a comparison of the results of the literature on contracts to buy and sell via the internet (e-commerce) in terms of the Civil Law and Islamic Law. Data sources consist of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials for primary legal materials, namely the Civil Law and PERMA No. 2 of 2008 Sharia Economic Law Compilation, secondary legal materials include legal books and scientific journals and tertiary legal materials using legal dictionaries, and websites from the internet. The legal material from the results of the study was then analyzed by qualitative, qiyas (equalizing) and comparative analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that (1) The validity of e-commerce agreements in the Civil Law, is valid according to Article 1320 of the Civil Law and the principle of freedom of contract as stipulated in article 1338 of the Civil Law on freedom of contract. Whereas in Islamic Law, it is pronounced with a salam and istishna contract 'in article 20 of the Compilation of Sharia Economic Laws. So according to Islamic law it is also valid based on the salam agreement. (2) The similarity lies in the intent of the understanding of the sale and purchase agreement that together creates a legal relationship, the same concept of agreement, the equality of Article 1330 of the Civil Law and PERMA No. 2 of 2008 Article 4 Compilation of Sharia Economic Laws, equality of terms of the object of the sale-purchase agreement, equality of legal remedies against default parties. While the difference lies in a number of principles, differences due to the default law, and differences in dispute resolution.
Co-Authors A Maradona A. FK. Majid A. Muh. Fachri Al Ahya A. Muin Fahmal Aan Aswari Abbas Abbas Abdul Qahar Abdul Qahar Abdul Qahar Abdul Qohar Abdullah Syafi’i Achmad Ghifari Azis Aco Harsandi Adriana Adriana Aggreany Arief Agung Miftahul Khair Agung Munandar Agustinus Suprianto Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Fadil Ahmad Fadil Ahmad Taufiq Akil Ahyuni Yunus Aisyah Yusriyyah Ahdal Alif Jaya Prastya Amri Mapakaya Andi Arie Veriansyah Andi Batara Bintang Darnus Andi Citra Trisnaningsih Syahril Andi Erlina Ramadan Andi Fadly Ichdar Andi Haerul Karim Andi Hardiansyah Bakri Andi Ishak Andi Lulu Isvany Andi Nur Indah Sari Andi Nurhana Andi Nurman Mappangara Andi Rama Irasandi Sofyant Andi Risma Andi Risma Andi Sudasri Anugrah Andi Widya Astrid Nita Andika Prawira Buana Andy Parawansa S Anggreany Arief Anzar Anzar Anzar Makkuasa Aris Agus Arman Hidayat Askari Razak Asmawati Salam Aswad Rachmat Hambali Aswad Rahmat Hambali Ayu Isfany Fachry Azis Baharuddin Badaru Bahjah Zal Fitri Bustam Bustam Dachran S Busthami Dachran S. Busthami Dachran S. Busthami Desman Desman Eka Dewi Adnan Endang Sri Widyastuti Ruslan Fachri Waris Faizal Faizal Febby Yuzela Tilalepta Fernyta Rosnani Ranuntu Firlyanti Komalasari. M Hamza Baharuddin Hamzah Baharuddin Hardianto Djanggih Hasbuddin Halid Hasbuddin Khalid Hasmia Wahyunisa Hasrul Hasrul Ilham Abas Ilham Abbas Ilham Abbas Ilham Rahmatullah Indah Dwi Putri Inka Ayu Lestari Irfan Idham Ismiyanti Ismiyanti Isnayani Isnayani Kaharuddin Kaharuddin Kamri Ahmad Lauddin Marsuni Lis Ariska Luky Julianto M. Alif Usman M. Rofi Wicaksono M.Y. Khaerul Umam Ma'ruf Hafidz Medina Medina Mohammad Arief Muh. Fadil Ashari A Muhaimin Marsono Muhammad Affan Muhammad Arif Muhammad Asyrar Achmad Muhammad Fahrul Muhammad Hisfari Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad Kamal Muhammad Rinaldy Bima Muhammad Syarief Nuh Muhammad Syarif Muhuammad Fachrul Mulky Asrory Ilyas Munarsi Sanusi Nasrullah Arsyad Nasrullah Nasrullah Nugroho Hasan Putera Nur Fadhilah Mappaselleng Nur Ilmi Wahab Nurul Qamar Putri Kamelia Rustam Rachmat Dani Rasdiyanah Rasdiyanah Rezaldy Ririn Yulandari Abbas Risky Kurniawan Hidayat Riyan Rachma Adinda Larahati Rizka Khalida Utami Sahban Sahban Salle Salle Samsuadi Samsuadi Sandy Alfiar Pattiwael Sartika Sartika Satri Satri Shenora Gusti Anasakila Sigit Prasetya Sri Lestari Poernomo St Ulfah sudarmin Sudarmin Sufirman Rahman Sukarno Aburaera Syakaria Syakaria Syamsuddin Syamsul Alam Tarmizi Tarmizi Viky Vinola Wahyu Furgani Fauzi Wira Dharma Pratiwi Wiwik Puspita HB Yasir Arafah Zulfikar Hendra Zulkarnain Ansar