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All Journal Jurnal Gizi Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Spirakel VISIKES Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas PALASTREN HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Unnes Journal of Public Health Public Health Perspective Journal Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat HSG (Health Science Growth) Journal Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Health Publica : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Puruhita Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Community Empowerment Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Jurnal Riptek Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat

Widya Hary Cahyati

Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Negeri Semarang

Author-ID : 245494

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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DETERMINAN SOSIAL KESEHATAN DENGAN PERILAKU PHYSICAL DISTANCING PADA MAHASISWA Widya Hary Cahyati; Daryati Daryati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4570

COVID-19 cases in Indonesia on 22 November 2020 were 493,308 cases. Social determinants of health and behavior influence mortality and morbidity in a community. Physical-distancing is an effort to maintain a distance between one person and another to avoid transmission of the COVID-19 disease. The purpose of this study was to research about social health determinants with physical-distancing behavior during the Covid-19 Pandemic for Students. This research applied analytic observasional method with design of crosssectional, case study on students of Universitas Negeri Semarang. The sampling technique was used a probability sampling technique with a cluster sampling type with a total sample size of 235. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The results showed that gender (P=0.044, PR=1.155), knowledge level of Covid-19 (P=0.000, PR=2.508), family support (P=0.003, PR=1.710), support from community leaders (P=0.013, PR=1.311), government support (P=0.002, PR=1.854), and respondents' perceptions (P=0.000, PR=4.465) are related to physical distancing behavior. The social determinant most related to physical distancing behavior is the level of knowledge (P=0.000). The conclusion of this study is the level of knowledge is the most influential factor in physical distancing behavior in College Students of Universitas Negeri Semarang.

EFEKTIVITAS FLY TRAP TERHADAP Musca domestica Riski Margareta; Widya Hary Cahyati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.3840

The exist of residential areas close to the Jatibarang landfill in Semarang City can cause the community to become susceptible to infection with diseases carried by house flies. So the need for vector control of house flies, one of which uses fly traps. The purpose of this study was to find the differences in the number of house flies trapped and the effectiveness of fly trap design and variations of bait that have been given. This type of research is a pre-experimental research with post-only design research design. The sample of this study was most house flies in residential areas around the Jatibarang Landfill. The results showed that the number of house flies trapped was 966. The number of house flies trapped in sugar-top water bottle fly trap is 27%, chicken meat top-water bottle fly trap is 22%, coffee top-water bottle fly trap is 14%, yellow sugar-water funnel bottle fly trap is 14%, fly trap bottle of funnel yellow-water chicken meat washing is 11%, fly trap bottle of funnel yellow-water coffee is 12%. The results concluded that the design of the top bottle fly trap with more sugar-water bait and effectively trap the house fly.Key words: Houseflies, Fly Trap, Bait

FAKTOR PRAKTIK PENCEGAHAN DAN LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA DI DESA JATIREJO KECAMATAN KALIGESING KABUPATEN PURWOREJO Wahyudi Wahyudi; Widya Hary Cahyati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 2 (2015): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Malaria merupakan suatu penyakit yang penyebarannya sangat luas di negara yang beriklimtropis maupun sub-tropis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan faktor praktikpencegahan dan kondisi lingkungan rumah dengan kejadian malaria di Desa JatirejoKecamatan Kaligesing Kabupaten Purworejo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan casecontrol menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 36 kasus dan36 kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Hasil analisisstatistik menunjukkan variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian malaria adalah kebiasaanberada di luar rumah (p=0,001; OR=10,7), kebiasaan menggunakan kelambu (p=0,001;OR=19), kebiasaan menggunakan obat nyamuk (p=0,004; OR=6,4), kebiasaan menutuppintu dan jendela saat senja (p=0,013; OR=4,1), dan keberadaan genangan air (p=0,013;OR=4,1). Keberadaan semak-semak, keberadaan kandang ternak, dan jarak rumah ke sungaitidak berhubungan dengan kejadian malaria. Simpulan dari penelitian ini, faktor risiko malariaÂ di wilayah sasaran meliputi kebiasaan berada di luar rumah, kebiasaan menggunakankelambu, kebiasaan menggunakan obat nyamuk, kebiasaan menutup pintu dan jendela saatsenja, dan keberadaan genangan air. Saran yang diberikan yaitu penyuluhan tentangpemakaian kelambu yang baik, penggunaan obat nyamuk, dan menjaga kebersihanlingkungan.Kata Kunci: Malaria; Praktik Pencegahan; Lingkungan Rumah

Efek Spray Limbah Tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum L.) terhadap Kematian Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Fennyta Fika Fiyanza; Widya Hary Cahyati; Irwan Budiono
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2017): VisiKes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Aedes aegypti is the main vector of dengue virus carriers with Ae. Albopictus. Using chemical insecticide are popular in society as vector control will impact resistance in mosquito. Tobacco waste was a plant that contains alkaloid, nikotine, and flavonoid which its function as insecticides. The purpose of this research was to determine the lethal effect test of tobacco waste insecticides. This research was true experimental research, by post test only with control group design in six variations of the extract concentration 5 %, 9 %, 15 %, 24 %, 40 %, and 64 % with four times repetitions. The results of Kruskal Wallis test shows that there are differences average of mortality Aedes aegypti at various concentrations of cambodia extract, which significance or probability value is 0,001. From probit analysis test, LC50 is found in level 13,627 % and LC90 in level 76,996 %. The researcher suggested there should be a further research what is the active ingredients contained in the new tobacco waste and the dried tobacco waste because it exposured to sunlight.Keywords: Aedes aegypti, insecticide, tobacco waste, extract

ANALISIS SPASIAL FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KECAMATAN BONANG KABUPATEN DEMAK TAHUN 2018 Widya Hary Cahyati; Lia Diah Kumalasari
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 01 (2020)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

The number of leptospirosis cases in Demak district had a significant increase in 2018 which reached 92 cases with IR = 7.91% and the death of 24 people with CFR = 28.09%. Bonang Subdistrict is a sub-district with a case of the highest leptospirosis in Demak district. The aim of this research is to spatial analyze the environmental factors of leptospirosis in Kecamatan Bonang include flood/rob history, garbage storage, river, paddy field, fishpond, and population density. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with cross sectional design. The samples in this study numbered 24 people. This research was conducted in June 2019 in Bonang Sub-district of Demak Regency. The results showed that the pattern of the leptospirosis case in sub-district Bonang was scattered uneven. In this study can be concluded that the most influential risk factors in the distribution of leptospirosis cases in Bonang sub-district is a bad condition of individual garbage storage and the existence of paddy fields and rivers that are close to the house cases.Keywords: Spatial Analysis, GIS, Leptospirosis

HUBUNGAN ANTARA GAYA HIDUP DENGAN KEJADIAN STROKE USIA DEWASA MUDA (18-40 TAHUN) DI KOTA SEMARANG Indah Putrianti; Widya Hary Cahyati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 2 (2014): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Pada tahun 2012, penderita stroke usia 15-44 tahun sebanyak 121 kasus, tahun 2013 sebanyak168 kasus, dan tahun 2014 tri wulan kedua sebanyak 59 kasus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untukmengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan makan yang mengandung lemak, natrium, dan serat,aktifitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok, konsumsi alkohol, dan tingkat stres dengan kejadian strokeusia dewasa muda (18-40 tahun). Jenis penelitian ini analitik observasional dengan pendekatankasus kontrol. Sampel sebesar 40 orang kasus dan 40 orang kontrol yang diambil secarapurposive sampling. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengankejadian stroke usia dewasa muda adalah kebiasaan makan makanan sumber natrium (p=0,044;OR= 2,513), kebiasaan makan makanan sumber serat (p=0,024; OR=2,852), aktifitas fisik(p=0,007; OR=3,567), dan tingkat stres (p=0,010; OR=4,200). Kebiasaan makan makanansumber lemak (p=0,348), kebiasaan merokok (p=0,340), dan kebiasaan konsumsi alkohol(p=0,531) tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian stroke usia dewasa muda. Simpulan dari hasilpenelitian ini bahwa kebiasaan makan makanan sumber natrium dan serat, aktifitas fisik, dantingkat stres dengan kejadian stroke usia dewasa muda.Kata Kunci : Gaya Hidup, Stroke, Usia Dewasa Muda

Karakteristik Demografi Terkait Komplikasi Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Kota Semarang Annisa Putri Fatmasari; Widya Hary Cahyati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4999

Objective and Background: The increase in the prevalence of hypertension shows that hypertension is a top priority for health problems, the higher the hypertension rate the higher the risk of complications. In 2020, Puskesmas Bandarharjo became the health facility with the highest number of hypertension cases, namely 12,692 with DM complications by 45%, complications from heart disease 30%, and stroke 25%. This study aims to determine the risk factors for the incidence of complications in hypertensive patients in the work area of the Bandarharjo Public Health Center, Semarang City. This study focuses on risk factors for demographic characteristics such as age, gender, heredity, and level of community knowledge of the incidence of complications. Methods: This research is analytic observational with a case-control approach design. This study used a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 31 cases and 31 controls. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out by univariate, bivariate using the chi-square test, and multivariate analysis with the help of SPPS version 24. The Results: showed that there was a relationship between age (p = 0.000), family history / descent (p = 0.005), education level (p = 0.011. There was no relationship between gender (p = 0.610). Conclusions: the need to increase health promotion in the context of controlling complications of hypertension patients in the Bandarharjo Community Health Center working area for the surrounding community.

Keterlambatan Pengobatan pada Penderita Leptospirosis di Kota Semarang Rizki Amalia; Widya Hary Cahyati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2017): VisiKes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Leptospirosis is an infectious disease that is endemic in the population of workers related to land. Rate fatality leptospirosis reached 5%, meaning that 5 of each case could die. Mortality in patients with leptospirosis is caused by several factors, including delays in treatment. Semarang city was the region with the highest leptospirosis cases in Central Java (75 cases in 2014 with 13 deaths). Based on preliminary studies, 8 of 15 patients who died of leptospirosishas been delayed treatment. This type of research was descriptive analysis with cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 53 respondents selected by simple random sampling technique. The independent variables consist of the level of knowledge, attitudes of patients, health seeking behavior, perception of treatment, and motivation for treatment, with the dependent variable in the form of delays in the treatment of patients with leptospirosis. The results showed that the variables associated with treatment delay of leptospirosis is the level of knowledge (p = 0.017) and health seeking behavior (p = 0.0001). Suggested their eforts to increase public knowledge to enhance the implementation of promotional and educational programs through counseling, mass media or electronic media.Keywords: Delay, Treatment, Leptospirosis

Peningkatan Kapasitas Penghuni Pondok Pesantren dalam Pencegahan Food Borne Disease dengan Metode Peer Education Nur Siyam; Widya Hary Cahyati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 02 (2018): September
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

The outbreaks of food poisoning in 2015 occurred in several districts, namely Batang, Langkat, Kebumen, Tabanan and Kolako districts. Preliminary study on 20 female Pesantren Pondok Pesantren "Takhfidzul Quran Miftahul Ulum" Terboyo Wetan, 14% have ever had diarrhea or abdominal pain in the last 3 months. For the provision of food in this boarding school, held a cooking system, then eat together. So if the processing and storage of food less hygienic, can increase the risk of food borne disease. Therefore, efforts should be made to increase the capacity of boarding school dwellers in preventing food borne disease, so the health of the boarding school residents can be maintained. Implementation of foodborne diseases prevention training with peer education method begins with licensing and coordination with pesantren boarding school, socialization, increasing knowledge of disease hazard, prevention of foodborne diseases, healthy food, preparation of hygiene food processing and storage form, direct practice of processing And food storage in Pondok Pesantren, the process of measuring the results of dedication and data processing, and evaluation and dissemination of community service activities. The data collection instrument is a questionnaire for measuring knowledge, attitude and practice. Research subjects consist of administrators, teachers/ ustad and ustadzah and santri. Communication, information and education provided by involving the discussion of cottage and boardingers of pesantren. Test the results data with Wilcoxon.The results show the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of prevention of foodborne diseases after being given foodborne diseases prevention training with peer education method significantly increased p value <0.05. Successive, knowledge p = 0,000, attitude p = 0.005 and preventive behavior p = 0.005.The outbreaks of food poisoning in 2015 occurred in several districts, namely Batang, Langkat, Kebumen, Tabanan and Kolako districts. Preliminary study on 20 female Pesantren Pondok Pesantren "Takhfidzul Quran Miftahul Ulum" Terboyo Wetan, 14% have ever had diarrhea or abdominal pain in the last 3 months. For the provision of food in this boarding school, held a cooking system, then eat together. So if the processing and storage of food less hygienic, can increase the risk of food borne disease. Therefore, efforts should be made to increase the capacity of boarding school dwellers in preventing food borne disease, so the health of the boarding school residents can be maintained. Implementation of foodborne diseases prevention training with peer education method begins with licensing and coordination with pesantren boarding school, socialization, increasing knowledge of disease hazard, prevention of foodborne diseases, healthy food, preparation of hygiene food processing and storage form, direct practice of processing And food storage in Pondok Pesantren, the process of measuring the results of dedication and data processing, and evaluation and dissemination of community service activities. The data collection instrument is a questionnaire for measuring knowledge, attitude and practice. Research subjects consist of administrators, teachers/ ustad and ustadzah and santri. Communication, information and education provided by involving the discussion of cottage and boardingers of pesantren. Test the results data with Wilcoxon.The results show the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of prevention of foodborne diseases after being given foodborne diseases prevention training with peer education method significantly increased p value <0.05. Successive, knowledge p = 0,000, attitude p = 0.005 and preventive behavior p = 0.005.

EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK BUAH BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) DALAM BENTUK GRANUL TERHADAP KEMATIAN LARVA NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTI Lisa Anita Sari; Widya Hary Cahyati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 1 (2015): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Pengendalian penyakit DBD bergantung pada pengendalian larva Aedes aegypti. Penggunaaninsektisida nabati perlu dikembangkan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif insektisida kimia.Belimbing wuluh merupakan tanaman yang mengandung zat alkaloid, saponin dan flavonoidyang berfungsi sebagai insektisida. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektivitaspemberian ekstrak buah belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) dalam bentuk granul untukmembunuh larva Aedes aegypti. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen murni, dengan rancanganpost test only with control group design dengan lima variasi konsentrasi ekstrak sebesar 50mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg, dan 250 mg dengan empat kali pengulangan. Hasil uji menunjukkanterdapat hubungan antara ekstrak buah belimbing wuluh dalam bentuk granul dengan kematianlarva (p=0,001). Analisis probit didapatkan LC50 pada berat granul 91,677 mg dan LC90 pada142,399 mg. LT50 pada 200 mg adalah 10,778 jam, sedangkan LT90 adalah 48,175 jam. Saranpeneliti adalah perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai cara menghilangkan warna padaair yang diberi ekstrak buah belimbing wuluh dalam bentuk granul.Kata kunci : Aedes aegypti, ekstrak buah belimbing wuluh, granul

Co-Authors Abroery Abroery Agustin, Fatehah Rahma Agustin, Fatehah Rahma Akhsanu Amala Alvy Fajri Amala, Akhsanu Ambar Atikah Zain Andreas Wilson Setiawan Angger Luhung Nur Fadilah Anggraini, Tri Septa Anggraini, Tri Septa Anggun Dessita Wandastuti Angraini, Ulfi Anik Setyo Wahyuningsih Annisa Pramitasari Annisa Putri Fatmasari Annisa Sifa Apriani Ari Yuniastuti Arum Lusiana Arum Lusiana Arum Siwiendrayanti Asturiningtyas, Ika Puspita Atika Aulia Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Bambang Budi Raharjo Bambang Budi Raharjo Bambang Budi Raharjo Budi Laksono Budi Mulyaningsih BUDIONO SKM, M.Kes(Epid), IRWAN Cahya Wulandari Chatila Maharani Chindy Hermania Daryati Daryati Devi Ayu Susilowati Dyah Mahendrasari Sukendra Dyah Rini Indriyanti Efa Nugroho Emaliana Saomi, Eva Erika Wijayanti Erli Widiastuti Ernawati Ernawati Eunike R Rustiana Eunike R. Rustian Evi Widowati Evi Widowati Evi Widowati Fajriyah, Anidaul Farida, Eko Fennyta Fika Fiyanza Feriyanti Lestari Fitria Ardyanti Ramadhani Fitria Ningsih Galuh Nita Prameswari Galuh Nita Prameswari Hadi Ashar Haniek Try Umayana, Haniek Try Hari Rudijanto Indro Wardono Hari Rudijanto Indro Wardono Heni Maulidah Heni Maulidah Hermawati, Bertakalswa I Made Sudana Ika Utami, Ika Ina Kusrini Inayah Anggraini Nanda Pramesti Indah Putrianti Intan Zainafree, Intan Irwan Budiono Isbandi Isbandi Iskandar, Wawan Isnaeni Anggi Safitri Jauharotusf Syifa Kusrah Sanjani Juwita, Fitra Karnowo - Khairunnisa, Marizka Laila Fitriani Latifah Rachmawati Lestari, Yanesti Nur Avianda Lia Diah Kumalasari Linda Riski Sefrina Lukman Fauzi Made Sudana, I Maelani, Tika Magai, Nandito Mapian Magai, Nandito Mapian Mahalul Azam Mamluatul Hikmah Mardiana Mardiana Minhajul Mubarok Mirnawati Mirnawati Mona Subagja Muhamad Anbiya Nur Islam Muhamad Zakki Saefurrohim Muhammad Azinar Mukharomah, Kunthi Isti Muna, Ni'mal Muna, Ni'mal Muniroh Muniroh Muniroh, Muniroh Nadhiroh, Siti Ainun Nadhiroh, Siti Ainun Najib Najib Nanik Wijayati Natalia Desy Putriningtyas, Natalia Desy Ningtyas, Dyka Arya Ratna Nisa, Alfiana Ainun Nur Dina Amalina Nur Siyam Nur Siyam Nur Wahidah Nurfitriani Nurfitriani, Nurfitriani Nurhayati, Syarifah Nuryanti, Susi Oktavia, Eka Radiyani Oktavia, Eka Radiyani Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Priadi Eling Waskito PS, Yunita Dyah Purwoko, Sidiq Puspitasari, Candra R. Susanti R. Susanti Raffy Rustiana, Eunike Raffy Rustiana Raina Khairana Denando Raina Khairana Denando Ratna Rahayu, RR Sri Ratna Rahayu, Sri Riski Margareta Rizki Amalia Rohmawati, wahidah Apri Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu Rudatin Windraswara S Rahmah Umniyati, S Rahmah Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Salviana, Eka Asvista Sari, Merlinda Permata Sari, Merlinda Permata Satriani Satriani Setiawan, Andreas Wilson Shakin Ervita Oktaviyani Shinta Kaozar Wiratman Sidiq Purwoko Sidiq Purwoko Sigit Ambar Widyawati sinta septiyawati, Gabrial Siska Yunita Arsula Sofwan Indarjo Sri Ratna Rahayu Sri Ratna Rahayu Sri Sulastri Suharyo - Sulastri Sulastri Sutini Sutini, Sutini Tatik Atmini tri wahyuni Tur Endah Sukowinarsih Ulfah Husna Labibah Ummul Mahmudah W.D.P Rengga Wahyudi Wahyudi Widya Asmara Widya Dwi Qinahyu Wiratama, Rifki Woro Kasmini, Oktia yoga agung prabowo Yuni Wijayanti Zainuddin Zainuddin Zulfiarini, Febriana Maya Zulfiarini, Febriana Maya

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