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16. The Number Of Leukocyte And Leukocyte Differential In Broilers That Infected With Eimeria tenella And Given Neem Leaf Extract And Jaloh Extract Rizki Aulia; Sugito Sugito; M. Hasan; T. Fadrial Karmil; Gholib Gholib; Rinidar Rinidar
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 2 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.49 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i2.4667

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving neem leaf extract combined with jaloh towards the total of leukocytes and differential leukocyte in broilers that was infected with Eimeria tenella. This research samples were 20 Cobb stain broilers 14 days old. Design the research was complete randomized design with five treatments and each treatment consists of four repetitions. First treatment (P1) as negative control which was only given mineral water; second treatment (P2) as positive control was is given 5 mg/L anti-stress commercial in drinking water; Third treatment (P3) was given 1000 mg/L Jaloh extract; Fourth treatment (P4)was given 250mg/L neem extract; and fifth treatment (P5)was given 1000mg/L jaloh extract combined with 250mg/L neem extract. Anti-stress commercial and extract treatment dissolved in drinking water. The treatment start from 08.00 until 18.00 for ten days. Next in the 11th day (chicken 25 days old)was inoculated Eimeria tanella sporulatif as much as 1 x 104 ookista/ml orally. Then the blood was taken sampling when the chicken 30 days old (five days after infected). Blood sampling was done in the brachial vein. Furthermore, the number of leukocytes and differential leukocyte.Was calculated data were analyzed using complete randomized design with the help of SPSS for Windows 1.8 program. The result of this research showed that giving jaloh and neem leaf extract were not giving significant effect (P0,05) towards the number of leukocyte as well as differential leukocyte of broilers that was infected with Eimeria tenella. The conclusion of this research were giving jaloh leaf extract and neem for 10 days was not giving significant effect towards number of leukocytes and differential leukocyte broilers that infected with Eimeria tenella
PENGARUH TINGKAT KEPADATAN POPULASI AYAM BROILER (Gallus sp.) DALAM KANDANG TERHADAP HIPERTROFI SEL KORTEKS ADRENAL (Influence of Population Density of Broiler Chickens (Gallus sp.) in Cages to the Hypertrophy of Adrenocortical Cells) Hamdani Budiman; Sugito Sugito; Widya Nanda; Muhammad Hanafiah; Muhammad Nur Salim; Ismail Ismail
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.738 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i2.3944

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of population density of broiler chickens (Gallus sp.) in the cages to the hypertrophy of adrenocortical cells. This study was conducted using complete randomized design (CRD) with 84 broiler chickens. All chickens were divided into 4 groups with 3 replications. Each group consists of 4 chickens (K1), 6 chickens (K2), 8 chickens (K3), and 10 chickens (K4). Chickens were rear from aged of 2 days up to 35 days. The histopathological examination of adrenal glands were performed by collected the adrenal glands of chickens then proceed to histopathological method and stained with haematoxylin eosin (HE). The percentage of hypertrophy of adreno cortical cells was calculated. The results of statistical analysis showed that the population densities of broiler chickens had highly significant effect (P0.01) to the histopathology of adrenal gland. The highest average of hypertrophy was found in K4. To conclude, the highest the dense population of broiler chickens in the cage, the highest the number of hypertrophy of adenocortical cells.Key words: population density, hypertrophy of adrenocortical cell
KADAR MALONDIALDEHID (MDA) PADA JARINGAN HATI IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) YANG DIBERI CEKAMAN PANAS DAN PAKAN SUPLEMENTASI TEPUNG DAUN JALOH (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) Vara Tassa Sutari; Sugito -; Dwinna Aliza; Asmarida -
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 1 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.591 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i1.2917

Abstract

Penelitian  ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan komersil yang disuplementasi tepung daun jaloh (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) terhadap kadar malondialdehid ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) yang diberi cekaman panas. Sampel yang digunakan adalah dua belas ekor ikan nila dengan berat badan 35-40 g. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pola searah dengan empat perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan P0 (kontrol) diberi cekaman panas (35±1° C) dan pakan tanpa tepung daun jaloh, sedangkan P1, P2, dan P3 diberi cekaman panas (35±1° C)  dan  pakan yang disuplementasikan tepung daun jaloh masing-masing 5, 10, dan 15%. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis varian. Rata-rata kadar malondialdehid P0; P1; P2; dan P3  masing-masing adalah 19,28±4,20; 12,18±2,71; 16,94±1,58; dan 21,28±9,42 µg/g sampel. Pemberian tepung daun jaloh 5-15% tidak berpengaruh (P0,05) terhadap kadar malondialdehid hati ikan nila yang diberi cekaman panas.
NILAI pH DAN JUMLAH BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT KEFIR SUSUKAMBING SETELAH DIFERMENTASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN GULA DENGAN LAMA INKUBASI YANG BERBEDA Haryadi -; Nurliana -; Sugito -
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 1 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.787 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i1.2905

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui nilai pH dan jumlah bakteri asam laktat dan kefir susu kambing yang difermentasi dengan penambahan gula dengan waktu inkubasi yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan petak terbagi (RPT) menggunakan dua perlakuan yaitu penambahan gula dan lama inkubasi.  Susu kambing yang telah ditambahkan starter kefir 3% dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok, yaitu P0 sebagai kontrol, dan PI, PII, PIII sebagai kelompok perlakuan, masing-masing konsentrasi gula 0; 5; 7,5; dan 10%. Setiap perlakuan  diinkubasi selama 12, 16, 20, dan 24 jam pada suhu 37° C. Masing-masing perlakuan dan waktu inkubasi terdiri atas 3 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan gula dan lama inkubasi berpengaruh (P0,05) terhadap nilai pH dan jumlah starter bakteri asam laktat kefir susu kambing. Penambahan gula 10% dengan waktu inkubasi 16 jam dalam proses pembuatan kefir susu kambing menghasilkan jumlah bakteri asam laktat tertinggi yaitu 20,33x108 CFU/g dengan nilai pH 5,17.
3. Lactobacillus casei Fermented Milk as a Treatment for Diabetes in Mice (Mus musculus) Pratiwi Purnama Sari; Nurliana Nurliana; M. Hasan; Arman Sayuti; Sugito Sugito; Amiruddin Amiruddin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.864 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i1.4088

Abstract

The study aimed to find out the effect of Lactobacillus casei fermented milk as diabetic drug (Therapeutic). Mice were 3-4 month old, male and body weight ranged 20-30 g. This Research used Completely Randomized Design with factorial pattern, consisted of dose and  duration of  feeding. Treatments were divided into four treatment, P1 (no treatment), P2 (mice were induced with alloxan), P3 (mice were induced with alloxan and fed with fermented milk L. casei with 0.5 mL/mice) and P4 (mice were induced with alloxan and fed with Lactobacillus casei fermented milk 1 mL/mice). Provision of L. casei fermented milk provided at libitium and L. casei fermented milk given for 7 and 14 days. Blood  were collected from Vena lateralis and dropped on the strip test Easy Touch GGHb. The results showed that not only dose administration of L. casei fermented milk had significantly decrease (P0.01) of glucose levels in mice, but also duration of treatment. It can be concluded that the administration of fermented milk L. casei can be used as a complement therapy for diabetic mice
18. Phytochemistry and Antibacterial Activity Test of Ethanol Extracts of Soursop flower (Annona muricata L.) against Salmonella enteritidis Zuraidawati Zuraidawati; Maryulia Dewi; Darmawi Darmawi; Sugito Sugito; Abdullah Hamzah; Winaruddin Winaruddin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 1 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.438 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i1.8885

Abstract

           The purpose of this research was to identified the compounds in ethanol extract of soursop flower and determined the antibacterial activity of the soursop flower extract on Salmonella enteritidis. The phytochemistry screening was done to identify the secondary metabolite compounds of this extract. The concentrations used of ethanol extract of soursop flower were 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, with ampicillin 10 μg/disc as the positive control and 10% Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) as the negative control. The antibacterial activity test of soursop flower ethanol extract against Salmonella enteritidis was held in vitro using the paper disc diffusion method by measuring the diameter of the inhibition zone. The phytochemistry screening showed that the ethanol extract of soursop flower had secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, phenolic, and flavonoid. The result of the antibacterial activity test showed that there was no inhibition zone (bright zone) at various concentrations. So, it can be concluded that soursop flower ethanol extract (Annona muricata L.) contained the secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, phenolic, and flavonoid, and also this extract had no antibacterial activity against Salmonella enteritidis
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK KULIT BATANG JALOH (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) DAN SERBUK DAUN SINGKONG (Manihot esculenta Crantz) TERHADAP PERTAMBAHAN BOBOT BADAN AYAM BROILER (Effect of Willow (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) Bark Extract and Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Leaf Powder Supplementation on Weight Gain of Broiler Chickens) Hanum Harfinda; Rinidar Rinidar; T. Armansyah; Sugito Sugito; Mustafa Sabri; Winaruddin Winaruddin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 10, No 1 (2016): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.132 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v10i1.4039

Abstract

This study’s purpose is to determine the effect of supplementation of willow bark extract (1000 mg/L) in drinking water and 15% cassava leaf powder in feed on broiler weight gain. This study was designed using completely randomized design (CRD) in which 20 broiler chickens were divided into four treatment groups with five broiler per each treatment. Control group (P0) was only given commercial feed, P1 (commercial feed + cassava leaf powder), P2 (commercial feed + willow bark extract), and P3 (commercial feed + cassava leaf powder and willow bark extract). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and followed by Duncan test. The results showed that P2 significantly different (P0.01) compare to P0 and P3, and different (P0.05) from P1. Group P1 was different (P0.05) from group P3, but P3 showed no significant different (P0.05) to P0 on weight gain. whereas feed intake was similar among treatments, however food conversion was differ among treatments. In conclusion, combination of willow bark extract and cassava leaf powder could not increase broiler chickens weight gain.
ISOLASI Aeromonas hydrophila PADA SISIK IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus)YANG DIBERI TEPUNG DAUN JALOH (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) Rahmad Firnanda; Sugito -; Fakhrurrazi -; Defi Vianika Sri Ambarwati
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 1 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.656 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i1.2913

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengisolasi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophilla pada sisik ikan nila yang  diberi tepung daun jaloh (Salix tetrasperma Roxb). Dalam penelitian digunakan 12 ekor ikan nila gesit dengan bobot badan 35-40 g yang terdiri atas empat perlakuan. Masing-masing perlakuan terdiri atas 3 ekor ikan nila, yaitu, perlakuan P0 sebagai kontrol merupakan perlakuan yang diberi pakan komersil tanpa disubtitusi tepung daun jaloh, perlakuan P1, P2, dan P3 merupakan perlakuan yang diberi pakan komersil dan tepung daun jaloh masing-masing sebanyak 5, 10, dan 15%. Pemberian pakan dilakukan selama 30 hari. Air diganti setiap 3 hari sekali sebanyak 80%, selanjutnya pada hari ke-31 dilakukan pengambilan sampel dengan cara distrip pada sisik tubuh bagian linea lateralis. Koloni yang menciri dan terpisah, selanjutnya dilakukan pemeriksaan mikroskopis dengan metode pewarnaan Gram dan untuk identifikasi bakteri dilakukan dengan uji biokimia. Semua media diinkubasikan ke dalam inkubator pada suhu 27 °C selama 24 jam. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada sisik ikan nila yang diberi pakan yang disuplementasi 5-15% tepung daun jaloh tidak ditemukan adanya bakteri Aeromonas hydrophilla.
8. Early Pregnancy Diagnosis Using Progesterone Kits in Local Goat (Capra hircus) Agung - Kusasti; Ginta Riady; Cut Nila Thasmi; Dasrul Dasrul; Hamdan Hamdan; Sugito Sugito
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.439 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i1.3409

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness and accuracy of progesterone kit as a means of early pregnancy diagnosis in local goat. This study used 10 lactating female goats with weighing in the range of 35-51 kgs and the ages ranging from 2.0 to 2.5 years old. The sampled female goats are subject to estrus synchronization protocol using controlled internal drug release for goats (CIDR-G) inserted intravaginally for ten days and followed with prostaglandin injection on day 8 during progesterone implant insertion. Estrus detection was carried out with the introduction of one buck for 72 hours following the removal of the implants. Early pregnancy diagnosis using milk progesterone kits was carried out on day 17 following services. The accuracy of the kits for early pregnancy diagnosis was subsequently confirmed using USG examination on day 35 following services. The results of this study showed that oestrous response was 80%. Pregnancy diagnosis using progesterone kits and subsequently confirmation using USG were carried out in eight goats. All female goats showed positive results following pregnancy diagnosis using the kits both days 17 and 24 following services. Following confirmation on the pregnancy status using USG, one sampled goat was diagnosed non-pregnant.  It could be concluded that the progesterone kit as can be used as an early pregnancy diagnosis tool in local goats on 17 days following services
4. Study of Knowledge, Attitude and Action of Buffalo Ranchers in the VillagesAround Nagan Raya Power Plant on the Impact of Fly Ash Exposure Ira Susanti; Rinidar Rinidar; Sugito Sugito
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 14, No 1 (2020): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v14i1.11158

Abstract

One of the biggest contributors to air pollution is the production of coal fly-ash from the power plant industry. Fly-ash has an immediate impact on human and animal health around the power plant. Many buffaloes are maintained by Nagan Raya people and are often consumed by the community. The buffalo ranchers in this area release their livestock around the 110 MW Steam Power Plant that using low-rank coal. This ranchers’s behavior raises concerns about buffalo health due to exposure to fly ash. This study aims to examine the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and action of buffalo ranchers to the impact of fly ash exposure on the buffalo they maintain. This research used a cross-sectional design. The research time was done in February 2018 by taking 30 samples as respondents in four villages around Nagan Raya Power Plant. The tools used to assess knowledge, attitudes, and actions were using questionnaires. Data were analyzed statistically with the Chi-Square Test through SPSS for Windows version 17.0. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between the knowledge of buffalo ranchers and the impact of fly-ash exposure (P 0.05) while the attitude and actions of buffalo ranchers had a significant relationship with the impact of fly-ash exposure (P 0.05, P 0 , 05). These results conclude that the buffalo ranchers in the villages around the plant have not understood the impact of fly-ash arising from coal in the Nagan Raya power plant. It is expected that the relevant parties to conduct counseling about the impact of fly-ash exposure and the way of good buffalo management.
Co-Authors . Chairul . Darmawi . Darmawi . Erina . Ismail . Nurliana . Nurliana . Rinidar . Samadi A. Haris Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Harris Abdul Harris Abdul Harris Abdullah Hamzah Abdullah Hamzah Afrio Arisman, Afrio Agung - Kusasti Agung S. Batubara ahmad ihsan Al Azhar Al Azhar Al Azhar Al Azhar, Al Azhar Ali Makmur Alkhalidri Murfi Amalia Sutriana Amiruddin . Amiruddin A Amiruddin Amiruddin angga musadiq Anna Farida Annisa Anwar Sitorus Anta Rezky Sitepu Arman Sayuti Asmarida - Astri Wulandari Atika Resty Handani AZHAR - Azhar Azhar Azhar Azhar Azhari Azhari Borgo Mauly Nasution Chairul . Cut Aida Fitri Cut Dahlia Iskandar Cut Dara Dewi Cut Nila Thasmi D A Astuti D. Delima D.A Astuti Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Dasrul Dasrul Dasrul Dasrul dasrul dasrul Dasrul Dasrul Defi Vianika Sri Ambarwati Delli Lefiana Denda Mastura Maulana Denny Irmawati Hasan Derita Yulianto Desi Ramadhani Dewi Safitri Dian Masyitha Dian Masyitha Dwinna Aliza Dwinna Aliza E Handharyani Elsa Mariane Ramadani Elsha Amalia Putri Erdiansya Rahmi Erdiansyah Rahmi Erdiansyah Rahmi Erina Erina Erina Erina Erwin E Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Fadrial Karmil Faisal Jamin Fakhrurrazi - Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi Fashihah Rahmah Noya Farimansysh Feby Fema Amzani Nasution Fia Rahmatul Khair Firman M. Nur Gholib Gholib Ginta Riady Hamdan Hamdan Hamdani Budiman Hamny Sofyan Hanum Harfinda Haryadi - Hattanul Mulia HEFRI YUNALDI Herawati Latif Herrialfian - Herrialfian . I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Ira Susanti Isa . Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail Jefrianda Jefrianda Joharsyah J Julia Kardin Juliani Juliani Khairul Murdani Kiky Moelviani Lian Varis Riandi M Aman Yaman M Daud AK M Hasan M Jalaluddin M Nur Salim M. Chairul Amri M. Delima M. Hambal M. Hasan M. Hasan M. Isa M. Isa M. Isa M. Nur Salim Mada Admi Mahdi Abrar Mahdi Abrar Maryulia Dewi Mira Delima Mirzal, Juni Muamar Abdan Muhammad Fauzan Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hanafiah Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Isa Muhammad Nur Salim Mukhlis Mukhlis Mulyadi Adam Muslim Akmal Muslim Akmal Mustafa Sabri Mustafa Sabri Muttaqien Muttaqien N.A, Zuhrawati Nadia Hanifah Nauval Gibran Lubis Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Niko Febrianto Nurdiani Muliana Sitakar Nurdiniyah Nurdiniyah Nurliana - Nurliana . NURLIANA NURLIANA NURLIANA NURLIANA Nurliana Nurliana Nuzul Asmilia Pratiwi Purnama Sari Puja Cikal Bangsa R. N. Selamet Rahmad Firnanda Rastina Rastina Razali Daud Razali Daud Razali Razali Razali Razali Razali Razali Razali Razali Regi Putra Rinidar - Rinidar . Rinidar R Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar, Rinidar Rinidar, Rinidar Riska, Raisa Mauliza Rizki Ardyes Rizki Aulia Rizki Putra Roby Luksmana Roslizawaty - Roslizawaty R Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rusli Rusli Rusli Rusli Samadi S Samadi Samadi Samadi Samadi Samadi Samadi Sema Coumandary Siti Aisyah Siti Fadri Siti Prawitasari Br. Hasibuan Siti Rani Ayuti Sri Estuningsih Sri Wahyuni Sulasmi Sulasmi Sumarti Suryaningsih Suriadi S Susi Darmayanti Susy Sriwahyuni Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafruddin S Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syinta Ramadhani T Zahrial Helmi T. Armansyah T. Armansyah TR T. Fadrial Karmil T.F. Karmil Taufiq Taufiq Teuku Reza Ferasyi Teuku Reza Ferasyi Teuku Zahrial Helmi Tia Zalia Btb Tongku Nizwan Siregar Triva Murtina Lubis Ummu Balqis Vara Tassa Sutari W Manalu Wahyuni, Sri Widya Nanda Winaruddin Winaruddin Yana Zein Yarmaliza Yoga Saputra Yudha Fahrimal Yurliasni Yurliasni Zainal A. Muchlisin Zainal A. Muchlisin Zainal A. Muchlisin Zainal A.Muchlisin Zainuddin - Zainuddin Z Zainuddin Zainuddin Zakiah Heryawati Manaf Zuhrawati - Zuhrawati NA Zuhrawati Zuhrawati Zuhrawati Zuhrawati Zuhrawati Zurawati Zuhrawaty Zuhrawaty Zulfan Zulfan Zulkifli Zulkifli Zuraidawati Zuraidawati Zuraidawati Zuraidawati Zuraidawati Zuraidawati Zuraidha Yanti